JP6387778B2 - Suspension jig used when building the core material of the underground continuous wall, the method of building the core material of the underground continuous wall, and the system for building the core material of the underground continuous wall - Google Patents

Suspension jig used when building the core material of the underground continuous wall, the method of building the core material of the underground continuous wall, and the system for building the core material of the underground continuous wall Download PDF

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JP6387778B2
JP6387778B2 JP2014206248A JP2014206248A JP6387778B2 JP 6387778 B2 JP6387778 B2 JP 6387778B2 JP 2014206248 A JP2014206248 A JP 2014206248A JP 2014206248 A JP2014206248 A JP 2014206248A JP 6387778 B2 JP6387778 B2 JP 6387778B2
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underground
core material
cross member
continuous wall
upper cross
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JP2016075083A (en
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林 伸彦
伸彦 林
真 荒川
真 荒川
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Obayashi Corp
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Description

本発明は、地中埋設物の下を通る地中連続壁の施工において該地中連続壁の芯材を建て込む際に用いられる吊治具、該芯材の建込方法、及び該芯材の建込システムに関する。 The present invention Tutsi tool used in Tatekomu the core material該地during continuous wall at the construction of the underground continuous wall through the bottom of the underground object, Kenkomi method of the core material, and core material Relates to the built-in system .

水、電気、ガスの配管やトンネル等の地中埋設物の下を通る地中連続壁の施工においては、地中埋設物の近傍を掘削し、掘削した孔から地中埋設物の下を掘削(所謂すかし堀)してから鉄筋籠等の芯材を孔内に建て込む(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載の鉄筋籠の建込方法では、鉄筋籠の吊り下しを案内するガイドフレームと、該ガイドフレームから横方向に張り出し鉄筋籠の横移動を案内するレールとを備える建込装置を使用して、鉄筋籠を地中埋設物の下に建て込んでいる。   In the construction of continuous underground walls that pass under underground objects such as water, electricity and gas pipes and tunnels, excavation is performed in the vicinity of underground objects, and under the underground objects is excavated from the excavated holes. After so-called watermark moat, a core material such as a reinforcing bar is built in the hole (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In the method of building a reinforcing bar rod described in Patent Document 1, the building device includes a guide frame that guides the suspension of the reinforcing rod rod, and a rail that projects laterally from the guide frame and guides the lateral movement of the reinforcing rod rod. Is used to embed a reinforcing bar under the buried object.

特開平11−140865号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-140865

特許文献1に記載の鉄筋籠の建込方法では、鉄筋籠を、ガイドフレームの中を通して吊り下し、左右のレールの間を通して横移動させるため、ガイドフレームと左右のレールが、鉄筋籠の幅の外側に食み出すことになる。これにより、地中連続壁の壁厚よりも広い幅で掘削する必要性が生じる。特に、大深度の地中連続壁を構築する場合には鉄筋籠の重量が大きくなることにより、ガイドフレームやレールの部材が太くなり、より一層広い幅で掘削する必要性が生じる。   In the method of building a reinforcing bar rod described in Patent Document 1, since the reinforcing rod is suspended through the guide frame and moved laterally between the left and right rails, the guide frame and the left and right rails have a width of the reinforcing bar rod. It will eat out outside. Thereby, it is necessary to excavate with a width wider than the wall thickness of the underground continuous wall. In particular, when constructing a deep underground continuous wall, the weight of the reinforcing bar is increased, so that the members of the guide frame and rail become thicker, and it becomes necessary to excavate with a wider width.

特許文献1に記載の装置を使用せずにクレーンで建て込む場合には、鉄筋籠を孔内に吊り下してから横移動させるために、吊り点を鉄筋籠の重心から地中埋設物の反対側へずらすことが考えられる。この場合には、鉄筋籠が傾かないように、鉄筋籠にウエイトを取り付けてバランスを取る必要性が生じる。しかしながら、地中埋設物の大きさによっては鉄筋籠の傾きを抑えるために大重量のウエイトが必要になり、クレーンを大型化する必要性が生じる場合がある。   In the case of building with a crane without using the device described in Patent Document 1, in order to move the rebar bar from the center of gravity of the rebar bar to the lateral movement after hanging in the hole, It is possible to shift to the opposite side. In this case, it is necessary to attach a weight to the reinforcing bar so as to prevent the reinforcing bar from being tilted. However, depending on the size of the underground object, a heavy weight is necessary to suppress the inclination of the reinforcing bar, and the crane may need to be enlarged.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、地中埋設物の下の掘削孔に地中連続壁の芯材を建て込むにあたり、過剰な掘削及びクレーンの大型化を不要にすることを課題とするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and eliminates the need for excessive excavation and enlargement of the crane when building the core material of the underground continuous wall in the excavation hole under the underground buried object. Is an issue.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明に係る吊治具は、前記地中連続壁の芯材が前記地中埋設物の下に建て込まれる際に用いられる吊治具であって、芯材建込機から吊り下げられ横方向に延びる上側の横材と、前記上側の横材から下方に延びる縦材と、前記縦材に接合され前記上側の横材の下方で横方向に延び前記芯材が吊り下げられる下側の横材とを備え、前記芯材が前記地中埋設物の下に建て込まれる際に前記上側の横材と前記下側の横材とで前記地中埋設物を上下に挟む構造体と前記上側の横材に設置され、掘削孔を挟んで構築される一対のガイドウォール上に移動可能に支持される支持部材と、を備えることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the hanging jig according to the present invention is a hanging jig used when the core material of the underground continuous wall is built under the underground buried object. An upper cross member suspended from the construction machine and extending in the horizontal direction, a vertical member extending downward from the upper cross member, and the core joined to the vertical member and extending laterally below the upper cross member A lower cross member on which a material is suspended, and when the core material is built under the underground buried object, the upper buried member and the lower lateral member serve as the underground buried object. and a structure sandwiching vertically, is installed in the crosspiece of the upper, characterized in that it comprises a support member which is movably supported on a pair of guide walls constructed across the borehole, the.

また、本発明に係る地中連続壁の芯材の建込方法は、地中埋設物の下を通る地中連続壁の施工において、前記地中連続壁の芯材を前記地中埋設物の下に建て込む地中連続壁の芯材の建込方法であって、芯材建込機から吊り下げられ横方向に延びる上側の横材と、前記上側の横材から下方に延びる縦材と、前記縦材に接合され前記上側の横材の下方で横方向に延び前記芯材が吊り下げられる下側の横材とを備える構造体、及び、前記上側の横材に設置され、掘削孔を挟んで構築される一対のガイドウォール上に移動可能に支持される支持部材、を備える吊治具を用い、該吊治具を前記上側の横材と前記下側の横材とで前記地中埋設物を上下に挟むように前記地中埋設物側へ移動させることにより前記芯材を前記地中埋設物の下に建て込むことを特徴とする。 In the construction method of the core material of the underground continuous wall according to the present invention, in the construction of the underground continuous wall passing under the underground buried object, the core material of the underground continuous wall is used for the underground buried object. A method of building a core material of an underground continuous wall to be built, comprising an upper cross member suspended from a core builder and extending in a lateral direction, and a vertical member extending downward from the upper cross member A structure having a lower cross member joined to the vertical member and extending in a lateral direction below the upper cross member and from which the core member is suspended , and a drilling hole installed in the upper cross member And a supporting member that is movably supported on a pair of guide walls constructed with a sandwich between the upper cross member and the lower cross member. The core material is built under the underground buried object by moving it toward the underground buried object so as to sandwich the buried object vertically. And butterflies.

前記地中連続壁の芯材の建込方法において、前記吊治具は、前記上側の横材に結合されガイドウォールの開口縁部に掛けられて前記吊治具及び前記芯材の荷重を前記ガイドウォールに支持させる支持部材を備えてもよく、前記芯材及び前記吊治具を、前記芯材建込機により前記地中埋設物の近傍において前記支持部材が前記ガイドウォールの開口縁部に掛かるまで降下させる工程と、前記支持部材を介して前記ガイドウォールに荷重を支持された前記吊治具及び前記芯材を、牽引機構により前記ガイドウォールに沿って前記地中埋設物側へ移動させる工程とを備えてもよい。   In the method of building the core material of the underground continuous wall, the hanging jig is coupled to the upper cross member and is hung on the opening edge of the guide wall to apply the load of the hanging jig and the core material. A support member that is supported by a guide wall may be provided, and the support member is attached to an opening edge of the guide wall in the vicinity of the underground object by the core material builder. A step of lowering until it is hung, and the suspension jig supported by the guide wall via the support member and the core material are moved toward the underground object along the guide wall by a traction mechanism. And a process.

また、本発明に係る地中連続壁の芯材の建込システムは、地中埋設物の下を通る地中連続壁の施工において、前記地中連続壁の芯材を前記地中埋設物の下に建て込む地中連続壁の芯材の建込システムであって、地上に設置された芯材建込機と、前記芯材建込機から吊り下げられ横方向に延びる上側の横材と、前記上側の横材から下方に延びる縦材と、前記縦材に接合され前記上側の横材の下方で横方向に延び前記芯材が吊り下げられる下側の横材とを備え、前記芯材が前記地中埋設物の下に建て込まれる際に前記上側の横材と前記下側の横材とで前記地中埋設物を上下に挟むように用いられる構造体、及び、前記上側の横材に設置され、掘削孔を挟んで構築される一対のガイドウォール上に移動可能に支持される支持部材、を備える吊治具とを備える。 Moreover, the construction system of the underground continuous wall core material according to the present invention is the construction of the underground continuous wall that passes under the underground buried object, and the core material of the underground continuous wall is used for the underground buried object. A core building system for underground continuous walls to be built below, a core building machine installed on the ground, and an upper cross member suspended from the core building machine and extending in the lateral direction A vertical member extending downward from the upper cross member, and a lower cross member which is joined to the vertical member and extends in the horizontal direction below the upper cross member and the core member is suspended. A structure that is used to sandwich the underground object vertically between the upper cross member and the lower cross member when a material is built under the underground object, and the upper member installed in crosspiece, the support member is movably supported on a pair of guide walls constructed across the borehole, and Tutsi device comprising Provided.

本発明によれば、地中埋設物の下の掘削孔に地中連続壁の芯材を建て込むにあたり、過剰な掘削及びクレーンの大型化を不要にできる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, when building the core material of an underground continuous wall in the excavation hole under a buried object, excessive excavation and the enlargement of a crane can be made unnecessary.

一実施形態に係る鉄筋籠の建込システムを示す立断面図である。It is an elevation sectional view showing the building system of the reinforcing bar cage concerning one embodiment. 図1の2−2断面図である。It is 2-2 sectional drawing of FIG. 図2の3−3断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 2. 一実施形態に係る吊治具100を示す立面図である。It is an elevational view showing a hanging jig 100 according to one embodiment. 図4の5−5断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 in FIG. 4. 一実施形態に係る吊治具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the hanging jig which concerns on one Embodiment. 地中連続壁を構築する手順を示す立面図である。It is an elevation view which shows the procedure of constructing an underground continuous wall. 地中連続壁を構築する手順を示す立面図である。It is an elevation view which shows the procedure of constructing an underground continuous wall. 地中連続壁を構築する手順を示す立面図である。It is an elevation view which shows the procedure of constructing an underground continuous wall. 地中連続壁を構築する手順を示す立面図である。It is an elevation view which shows the procedure of constructing an underground continuous wall. 地中連続壁を構築する手順を示す立面図である。It is an elevation view which shows the procedure of constructing an underground continuous wall. 地中連続壁を構築する手順を示す立面図である。It is an elevation view which shows the procedure of constructing an underground continuous wall. 地中連続壁を構築する手順を示す立面図である。It is an elevation view which shows the procedure of constructing an underground continuous wall.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、一実施形態に係る鉄筋籠1の建込システム10を示す立断面図であり、図2は、図1の2−2断面図であり、図3は、図2の3−3断面図である。これらの図に示すように、本実施形態に係る建込システム10は、水、電気、ガスの配管やトンネル等の地中埋設物2の下を通る地中連続壁の施工において、地中埋設物2の下にすかし堀により形成した掘削孔3やその近傍に形成した掘削孔4に鉄筋籠1を建て込むのに用いられる。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an elevational sectional view showing a building system 10 for a reinforcing bar 1 according to an embodiment, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line 2-2 in FIG. 1, and FIG. It is sectional drawing. As shown in these drawings, the built-in system 10 according to the present embodiment is embedded in the underground wall in the construction of the underground continuous wall 2 passing under the underground object 2 such as water, electricity, gas pipes and tunnels. It is used to build the reinforcing bar 1 in the excavation hole 3 formed by a watermark moat under the object 2 and the excavation hole 4 formed in the vicinity thereof.

ガイドウォール6が地中埋設物2の上を通るように構築されており、ガイドウォール6の間の溝5が、地中埋設物2の下の掘削孔3及びその近傍の掘削孔4と重なるように延びている。ガイドウォール6の上端には段差部6Aが形成され、この段差部6Aにはステンレス板等の低摩擦性、低摩耗性の板7が接合されている。また、ガイドウォール6の上面には、溝5に沿って一対のレール8が設置されている。   The guide wall 6 is constructed so as to pass over the underground object 2, and the groove 5 between the guide walls 6 overlaps with the excavation hole 3 below the underground object 2 and the excavation hole 4 in the vicinity thereof. It extends like so. A step portion 6A is formed at the upper end of the guide wall 6, and a low friction and low wear plate 7 such as a stainless steel plate is joined to the step portion 6A. A pair of rails 8 are installed along the groove 5 on the upper surface of the guide wall 6.

建込システム10は、鉄筋籠1を掘削孔4内に下降させる際に用いる鉄筋籠建込機20と、鉄筋籠1を掘削孔3内に建て込む際に用いる吊治具100と、掘削孔4内に下降させた鉄筋籠1を地中埋設物2の下の掘削孔3まで横移動させる際に用いる牽引機構30とを備えている。ここで、本実施形態の施工は、掘削孔3、4の上方に構造物が存在する低空頭(例えば、作業床から上空の構造物までの高さが5〜10m)の現場で実施する。そこで、鉄筋籠建込機20としては、低空頭対応型の機械を用いる。   The erection system 10 includes a rebar piercing machine 20 that is used when lowering the reinforcing bar 1 into the digging hole 4, a hanging jig 100 that is used when building the reinforced bar 1 into the digging hole 3, and a digging hole. 4 is provided with a traction mechanism 30 that is used when the reinforcing bar 1 lowered to 4 is laterally moved to the excavation hole 3 below the underground buried object 2. Here, the construction of the present embodiment is performed at a site with a low head (for example, the height from the work floor to the sky structure is 5 to 10 m) where the structure exists above the excavation holes 3 and 4. Therefore, a low head-compatible machine is used as the rebar erection machine 20.

鉄筋籠建込機20は、4本の脚部22と、この4本の脚部22の上端を連結するフレーム26と、フレーム26に設置されたウインチ28とを備えている。4本の脚部22は、各レール8に2本ずつ乗るように配されている。脚部22の底部には車輪24が設けられており、この車輪24がレール8に沿って転動する。また、ウインチ28は、4本のワイヤ29を巻出したり巻取ったりすることにより該4本のワイヤ29の先端に取付けられた物を昇降させる。   The reinforcing bar construction machine 20 includes four legs 22, a frame 26 that connects the upper ends of the four legs 22, and a winch 28 that is installed on the frame 26. The four leg portions 22 are arranged so as to ride two on each rail 8. A wheel 24 is provided at the bottom of the leg 22, and the wheel 24 rolls along the rail 8. In addition, the winch 28 moves up and down the object attached to the tips of the four wires 29 by unwinding and winding the four wires 29.

牽引機構30は、複数(本実施形態では3個)のセンターホールジャッキ32と、複数のセンターホールジャッキ32をガイドウォール6の段差部6Aに固定するためのアンカー部材34(図2参照)と、各センターホールジャッキ32に挿通されたPC鋼材36と、PC鋼材36の一端を吊治具100に固定するための複数(本実施形態では3個)の固定具38とを備えている。アンカー部材34は、溝5の幅方向を長手方向とする鋼板であり、アンカー部材34の長手方向両端が段差部6Aに固定されている。   The traction mechanism 30 includes a plurality of (three in this embodiment) center hole jacks 32, an anchor member 34 (see FIG. 2) for fixing the plurality of center hole jacks 32 to the stepped portion 6A of the guide wall 6, A PC steel material 36 inserted through each center hole jack 32 and a plurality (three in this embodiment) of fixtures 38 for fixing one end of the PC steel material 36 to the hanging jig 100 are provided. The anchor member 34 is a steel plate whose longitudinal direction is the width direction of the groove 5, and both longitudinal ends of the anchor member 34 are fixed to the stepped portion 6 </ b> A.

複数のセンターホールジャッキ32は、アンカー部材34の長手方向(溝5の幅方向)に並べてアンカー部材34の上面に固定されている。また、複数の固定具38は、溝5の幅方向に並べて吊治具100に固定されている。ここで、複数のセンターホールジャッキ32と複数の固定具38とは、PC鋼材36が互いに平行に溝5に沿って延びるように配されている。これにより、複数のセンターホールジャッキ32の動作により、吊治具100が溝5に沿って横移動する。   The plurality of center hole jacks 32 are fixed to the upper surface of the anchor member 34 in the longitudinal direction of the anchor member 34 (the width direction of the groove 5). The plurality of fixtures 38 are fixed to the hanging jig 100 in the width direction of the groove 5. Here, the plurality of center hole jacks 32 and the plurality of fixtures 38 are arranged such that the PC steel materials 36 extend along the groove 5 in parallel to each other. Thereby, the suspension jig 100 moves laterally along the groove 5 by the operation of the plurality of center hole jacks 32.

図4は、吊治具100を示す立面図であり、図5は、図4の5−5断面図である。また、図6は、吊治具100を示す平面図である。これらの図に示すように、吊治具100は、互いに平行に配された一対のコ字状の構造体110と、一対の構造体110の上部を結合する複数(本実施形態では3本)の支持部材102と、構造体110の上部に取付けられた複数(本実施形態では4個)の吊ピース104と、構造体110の下部に取付けられた複数(本実施形態では8本)の吊筋106と、上記複数の固定具38とを備えている。   4 is an elevation view showing the hanging jig 100, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line 5-5 in FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the hanging jig 100. As shown in these drawings, the hanging jig 100 includes a pair of U-shaped structures 110 arranged in parallel to each other and a plurality of (three in this embodiment) that join the upper portions of the pair of structures 110. Supporting members 102, a plurality (four in this embodiment) of suspension pieces 104 attached to the upper part of the structure 110, and a plurality (eight in this embodiment) of suspension pieces 104 attached to the lower part of the structure 110. A muscle 106 and the plurality of fixtures 38 are provided.

構造体110は、上側の横材111及び下側の横材112と、これらの軸方向一端同士を結合する縦材113とを備えている。上下の横材111、112は、H型鋼であり、互いに平行に配されている。また、上下の横材111、112は、フランジ111F、112Fが水平になるように配されている。   The structure 110 includes an upper cross member 111 and a lower cross member 112, and a vertical member 113 that joins one end in the axial direction thereof. The upper and lower cross members 111 and 112 are H-shaped steels and are arranged in parallel to each other. The upper and lower cross members 111 and 112 are arranged such that the flanges 111F and 112F are horizontal.

縦材113は、複数(本実施形態では4本)のH型鋼113Aが接続された構成であり、一対のフランジ113Fが、横材111、112の軸方向に対向するように配されている。最下位のH型鋼113Aの下端には鋼板113Lが溶接されており、この鋼板113Lが下側の横材112の上側のフランジ112Fにボルトで固定されている。また、最上位のH型鋼113Aの上端には鋼板113Uが溶接されており、この鋼板113Uが上側の横材111の下側のフランジ111Fにボルトで固定されている。   The vertical member 113 has a configuration in which a plurality (four in this embodiment) of H-shaped steel 113A is connected, and a pair of flanges 113F are arranged so as to face the axial direction of the horizontal members 111 and 112. A steel plate 113L is welded to the lower end of the lowermost H-shaped steel 113A, and this steel plate 113L is fixed to the upper flange 112F of the lower cross member 112 with bolts. Further, a steel plate 113U is welded to the upper end of the uppermost H-shaped steel 113A, and this steel plate 113U is fixed to the lower flange 111F of the upper cross member 111 with bolts.

上下のH型鋼113Aを接続する継手114は、上下のH型鋼113Aのウェブ113Wを挟む一対の鋼板114Aと、上下のH型鋼113Aのフランジ113Fを挟む鋼板114B及び一対の鋼板114Cとを備えている。ウェブ113Wの長手方向一端と鋼板114Bにはそれぞれ、複数のボルト孔が形成されており、一対の鋼板114Aが上下のウェブ113Wに跨るように配され、一対の鋼板114Aとその間のウェブ113Wとがボルト114Dにより締結されている。   The joint 114 that connects the upper and lower H-shaped steel 113A includes a pair of steel plates 114A that sandwich the web 113W of the upper and lower H-shaped steel 113A, a steel plate 114B that sandwiches the flange 113F of the upper and lower H-shaped steel 113A, and a pair of steel plates 114C. . A plurality of bolt holes are respectively formed in one end of the web 113W in the longitudinal direction and the steel plate 114B, the pair of steel plates 114A are arranged so as to straddle the upper and lower webs 113W, and the pair of steel plates 114A and the web 113W therebetween are provided. It is fastened by a bolt 114D.

鋼板114Bは、フランジ113Fの外側の面と同幅の板であり、鋼板114Cは、鋼板114Bの1/2程度の幅の板である。フランジ113Fの長手方向一端と鋼板114B、114Cにはボルト孔が形成されており、鋼板114Bと鋼板114Cとが上
下のフランジ113Fに跨るように配され、鋼板114B、114Cとこれらの間のフランジ113Fとがボルト114Eで締結されている。
The steel plate 114B is a plate having the same width as that of the outer surface of the flange 113F, and the steel plate 114C is a plate having a width about ½ of the steel plate 114B. Bolt holes are formed in one end in the longitudinal direction of the flange 113F and the steel plates 114B and 114C, and the steel plate 114B and the steel plate 114C are arranged so as to straddle the upper and lower flanges 113F, and the steel plates 114B and 114C and the flange 113F therebetween. Are fastened with bolts 114E.

複数の支持部材102は、H型鋼であり、互いに平行に等間隔で配されている。また、複数の支持部材102は、横材111に対して直交する方向に延び、フランジ111Fが水平になるように配されている。各支持部材102の下側のフランジ102Fが、横材111の上側のフランジ111Fにボルトで締結されている。また、横材111の先端部の上には、固定具38が配されており、該固定具38は、横材111の上側のフランジ111Fにボルトで結合されている。   The plurality of support members 102 are H-shaped steel and are arranged in parallel to each other at equal intervals. The plurality of support members 102 extend in a direction orthogonal to the cross member 111 and are arranged so that the flange 111F is horizontal. The lower flange 102F of each support member 102 is fastened to the upper flange 111F of the cross member 111 with a bolt. In addition, a fixing tool 38 is disposed on the front end portion of the cross member 111, and the fixing tool 38 is coupled to the upper flange 111F of the cross member 111 with a bolt.

支持部材102の軸方向の長さは、支持部材102の軸方向両端をガイドウォール6の段差部6Aに乗せることができるように設定されている。これにより、支持部材102の軸方向両端を段差部6Aに乗せた状態で、吊治具100の荷重をガイドウォール6で支持することができる。なお、ガイドウォール6に段差部6Aを設けて該段差部6Aに支持部材102の軸方向両端を乗せることは必須ではなく、ガイドウォール6の上面に支持部材102の軸方向両端を乗せてもよい。   The axial length of the support member 102 is set so that both axial ends of the support member 102 can be placed on the stepped portion 6 </ b> A of the guide wall 6. As a result, the load of the hanging jig 100 can be supported by the guide wall 6 with both axial ends of the support member 102 placed on the stepped portion 6A. Note that it is not essential to provide the step portion 6A on the guide wall 6 and put both ends of the support member 102 in the axial direction on the step portion 6A, and both end portions in the axial direction of the support member 102 may be put on the upper surface of the guide wall 6. .

支持部材102の下側のフランジ102Fの長手方向両端には、テフロン板等の低摩擦性の板材103が接合されており、段差部6Aに接合された低摩擦性、低摩耗性の板7に当接している。これにより、支持部材102の軸方向両端と段差部6Aとの間の摩擦力が低減されており、牽引機構30を作動させて吊治具100をガイドウォール6上で摺動させることができるようになっている。なお、支持部材102の下側のフランジ102Fの長手方向両端にテフロン板等の低摩擦性の板材103を接合することは必須ではなく、代わりに、重量物移動用のローラを設けてもよい。   A low-friction plate material 103 such as a Teflon plate is joined to both longitudinal ends of the lower flange 102F of the support member 102, and the low-friction and low-abrasion plate 7 joined to the step portion 6A. It is in contact. As a result, the frictional force between the axial ends of the support member 102 and the stepped portion 6A is reduced, so that the suspension jig 100 can be slid on the guide wall 6 by operating the traction mechanism 30. It has become. Note that it is not essential to join the low-friction plate member 103 such as a Teflon plate to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the flange 102F on the lower side of the support member 102. Instead, a roller for moving a heavy object may be provided.

ここで、上側の横材111が地中埋設物2より上側に位置し、下側の横材112が地中埋設物2より下側に位置するように、上下の横材111、112の間隔(即ち縦材113の長さ)や段差部6Aの深さ等が設定されている。これにより、牽引機構30を作動させて吊治具100を掘削孔4から地中埋設物2側へ移動させると、吊治具100は、上下の横材111、112で地中埋設物2を上下に挟む状態になる。   Here, the distance between the upper and lower cross members 111 and 112 is such that the upper cross member 111 is positioned above the underground object 2 and the lower cross member 112 is positioned below the underground object 2. (That is, the length of the vertical member 113), the depth of the step portion 6A, and the like are set. Accordingly, when the traction mechanism 30 is operated to move the hanging jig 100 from the excavation hole 4 to the underground object 2 side, the hanging jig 100 moves the underground object 2 with the upper and lower cross members 111 and 112. It will be in a state of being sandwiched up and down.

吊ピース104は、互いに隣り合う支持部材102の間に配されており、上側の横材111の上側のフランジ111Fに固定されている。ここで、複数の吊ピース104には、鉄筋籠建込機20の複数本のワイヤ29が取り付けられるところ、複数の吊ピース104は、鉄筋籠1の重心を中心とする円に沿って等間隔で配されている。即ち、吊治具100の複数の吊り点は、鉄筋籠1が鉄筋籠建込機20からバランスよく吊り下げられるように配されている。   The suspension piece 104 is disposed between the support members 102 adjacent to each other, and is fixed to the upper flange 111 </ b> F of the upper cross member 111. Here, the plurality of suspension pieces 104 are attached with the plurality of wires 29 of the rebar piercing machine 20, and the plurality of suspension pieces 104 are equally spaced along a circle centered on the center of gravity of the rebar rebar 1. It is arranged with. That is, the plurality of hanging points of the hanging jig 100 are arranged so that the reinforcing bar 1 can be suspended from the reinforcing bar built-in machine 20 in a balanced manner.

下側の横材112の軸方向の一端及び他端にはそれぞれ、一対の吊筋106を取り付けるための一対のナット107が設けられている。横材112の下側のフランジ112Fの長手方向両端には、一対の孔がウェブ112Wを挟んで形成されており、ナット107は、孔と同軸にフランジ112Fの上面に溶接されている。吊筋106の上端が、孔に挿通されてナット107に螺合され、吊筋106の下端が、固定金具(図示省略)により鉄筋籠1の鉄筋の上端に固定される。   A pair of nuts 107 for attaching a pair of suspension bars 106 are provided at one end and the other end of the lower cross member 112 in the axial direction. A pair of holes are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the lower flange 112F of the cross member 112 with the web 112W interposed therebetween, and the nut 107 is welded to the upper surface of the flange 112F coaxially with the hole. The upper end of the suspension bar 106 is inserted into the hole and screwed into the nut 107, and the lower end of the suspension bar 106 is fixed to the upper end of the reinforcement bar of the reinforcing bar 1 by a fixing bracket (not shown).

下側の横材112の軸方向の中間の2点にはそれぞれ、後述の一対の吊筋108(図8参照)を取り付けるための一対のカプラー109が設けられている。横材112の上側のフランジ112Fの長手方向の中間の2点には、一対の孔がウェブ112Wを挟んで形成されており、カプラー109は、孔と同軸にフランジ112Fの下面に溶接されている。吊筋108の下端が、孔に挿通されてカプラー109に螺合される。   A pair of couplers 109 for attaching a pair of suspension bars 108 (see FIG. 8) to be described later are provided at two intermediate points in the axial direction of the lower cross member 112. A pair of holes are formed at two points in the longitudinal direction of the flange 112F on the upper side of the cross member 112 with the web 112W interposed therebetween, and the coupler 109 is welded to the lower surface of the flange 112F coaxially with the hole. . The lower end of the suspension bar 108 is inserted into the hole and screwed into the coupler 109.

また、縦材113の上端と上側の横材111との隅部には補強ブラケット115が設けられ、縦材113の下端と下側の横材112との隅部には補強ブラケット116が設けられている。   Further, a reinforcing bracket 115 is provided at the corner between the upper end of the vertical member 113 and the upper horizontal member 111, and a reinforcing bracket 116 is provided at the corner between the lower end of the vertical member 113 and the lower horizontal member 112. ing.

図7〜図13は、地中連続壁を構築する手順を示す立面図である。まず、図示は省略するが、地中埋設物2の近傍に掘削孔4を形成し、掘削孔4内にすかし掘り用の掘削機を設置して該掘削機により地中埋設物2の下に掘削孔3を形成する。なお、掘削に先立ってガイドウォール6を作業床から所定深度(例えば1〜2m)まで構築する。また、一対のレール8をガイドウォール6の上面に設置する。   7 to 13 are elevation views showing a procedure for constructing the underground continuous wall. First, although not shown in the figure, a drilling hole 4 is formed in the vicinity of the underground buried object 2, and a excavator for excavation is installed in the drilling hole 4. The excavation hole 3 is formed in. Prior to excavation, the guide wall 6 is constructed from the work floor to a predetermined depth (for example, 1 to 2 m). A pair of rails 8 are installed on the upper surface of the guide wall 6.

次に、図7に示すように、鉄筋籠建込機20を掘削孔4の上方に設置する。そして、鉄筋籠建込機20を用いて鉄筋籠1を掘削孔4内に降ろす。ここで、本実施形態の施工は、作業床から上空の構造物までの高さが鉄筋籠1の全長に比して低い低空頭の現場で実施される。そこで、本実施形態では、鉄筋籠1を高さ方向に分割したエレメント1Bを接続しながら鉄筋籠1を下方へ伸長させていく。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the reinforcing bar construction machine 20 is installed above the excavation hole 4. Then, the reinforcing bar rod 1 is lowered into the excavation hole 4 using the reinforcing bar rod built-in machine 20. Here, the construction of the present embodiment is performed at a low head position where the height from the work floor to the structure in the sky is lower than the total length of the reinforcing bar 1. Therefore, in this embodiment, the reinforcing bar 1 is extended downward while connecting the element 1B obtained by dividing the reinforcing bar 1 in the height direction.

本工程では、一対のかんざし鋼材118を溝5と直交するように、鉄筋籠1の鋼板1Aとガイドウォール6の上面との間に挿入することにより、鉄筋籠1を一対のかんざし鋼材118で支持する。この状態で、鉄筋籠1の上にエレメント1Bを接続する。   In this step, the pair of hairpins 118 is supported by the pair of hairpins 118 by inserting the pair of hairpins 118 between the steel plate 1A of the reinforcing bar 1 and the upper surface of the guide wall 6 so as to be orthogonal to the groove 5. To do. In this state, the element 1B is connected on the reinforcing bar 1.

そして、鉄筋籠1が全長まで伸長すると、下側の横材112と最下位のH型鋼113Aとからなる組立中の構造体110´を鉄筋籠建込機20から吊り下げる。また、この組立中の構造体110´のナット107に吊筋108を螺合させ、吊筋108の下端を鉄筋籠1の鉄筋の上端に固定金具により固定する。   Then, when the reinforcing bar 1 extends to the full length, the structure 110 ′ being assembled consisting of the lower cross member 112 and the lowermost H-shaped steel 113 </ b> A is suspended from the reinforcing bar anchoring machine 20. Further, the suspension bar 108 is screwed into the nut 107 of the structure 110 ′ being assembled, and the lower end of the suspension bar 108 is fixed to the upper end of the reinforcing bar of the reinforcing bar 1 with a fixing bracket.

吊筋108の上端にはワイヤ29を取り付けるためのブラケット108Aが設けられており、吊筋108の下端をカプラー109に螺合させ、ワイヤ29をブラケット108Aに取付けることにより、組立中の構造体110´を鉄筋籠建込機20から吊り下げる。   A bracket 108A for attaching the wire 29 is provided at the upper end of the hanging bar 108. The lower end of the hanging bar 108 is screwed into the coupler 109, and the wire 29 is attached to the bracket 108A. 'Is hung from the rebar erection machine 20.

次に、新たに接続するH型鋼113Aを、フォークリフト9で組立中の構造体110´のH型鋼113Aの上まで搬送して、上下のH型鋼113Aを継手114で接続する。ここで、新たに接続するH型鋼113Aの下端に継手114の鋼板114A、114B、114Cをボルト114D、114Eで固定しておき、新たに接続するH型鋼113Aを構造体110´のH型鋼113Aの上に降ろした後に、鋼板114A、114B、114Cを構造体110´のH型鋼113Aの上端にボルト114D、114Eで固定する)。   Next, the newly connected H-shaped steel 113 </ b> A is conveyed onto the H-shaped steel 113 </ b> A of the structure 110 ′ being assembled by the forklift 9, and the upper and lower H-shaped steel 113 </ b> A is connected by the joint 114. Here, the steel plates 114A, 114B, 114C of the joint 114 are fixed to the lower ends of the H-shaped steel 113A to be newly connected by bolts 114D, 114E, and the newly connected H-shaped steel 113A is the H-shaped steel 113A of the structure 110 ′. After being lowered, the steel plates 114A, 114B, 114C are fixed to the upper end of the H-shaped steel 113A of the structure 110 ′ with bolts 114D, 114E).

次に、鉄筋籠1及び組立中の構造体110´を、鉄筋籠建込機20によりH型鋼113Aの長さの分だけ下降させる。そして、上述した手順で、縦材113のH型鋼113Aを接続し、鉄筋籠1及び組立中の構造体110´を下降させる。このように、H型鋼113Aを接続して鉄筋籠1及び組立中の構造体110´を下降させることを繰り返す。   Next, the reinforcing bar rod 1 and the structure 110 ′ being assembled are lowered by the length of the H-shaped steel 113 </ b> A by the reinforcing bar rod mounting machine 20. Then, the H-shaped steel 113A of the longitudinal member 113 is connected in the above-described procedure, and the reinforcing bar 1 and the structure 110 ′ being assembled are lowered. In this manner, the H-shaped steel 113A is connected and the rebar 1 and the structure 110 ′ being assembled are lowered.

そして、図8に示すように、最上位のH型鋼113Aを残して縦材113の組立が完了すると、一対の荷重受120を溝5に架け渡すようにガイドウォール6上に設置する。各荷重受120は、一対のH型鋼121で構成する。一方、吊筋108にはナット122を取り付けておく。   Then, as shown in FIG. 8, when the assembling of the longitudinal member 113 is completed while leaving the uppermost H-shaped steel 113 </ b> A, the pair of load receivers 120 are installed on the guide wall 6 so as to span the groove 5. Each load receiver 120 is composed of a pair of H-shaped steels 121. On the other hand, a nut 122 is attached to the hanging bar 108.

該工程では、一対のH型鋼121を、フランジを水平にして吊筋108を挟むように平行に配置する。そして、一対のH型鋼121を固定金具により結合させ、ナット122を上側のフランジに当接させて締め付けることにより吊筋108を荷重受120に固定する。そして、鉄筋籠建込機20のワイヤ29を吊筋108のブラケット108Aから取り外す。これにより、鉄筋籠1の荷重が、鉄筋籠建込機20から一対の荷重受120に受け替えられる。   In this step, the pair of H-shaped steels 121 are arranged in parallel so that the flange 108 is horizontal and the hanging bar 108 is sandwiched therebetween. And a pair of H-shaped steel 121 is couple | bonded with a fixing metal fitting, and the suspension bar 108 is fixed to the load receiver 120 by abutting the nut 122 on the upper flange and tightening. Then, the wire 29 of the reinforcing bar construction machine 20 is removed from the bracket 108 </ b> A of the hanging bar 108. Thereby, the load of the rebar rod 1 is transferred from the rebar rod builder 20 to the pair of load receivers 120.

次に、上側の横材111と最上位のH型鋼113Aとを一体化した部材を、組立中の構造体110´に組み付けることにより、構造体110の組立を完了させる。そして、一対の上側の横材111の上に複数の支持部材102を設置する。なお、吊ピース104及び固定具38は、予め横材111に取付けておく。   Next, the assembly of the structure 110 is completed by assembling the member obtained by integrating the upper cross member 111 and the uppermost H-shaped steel 113A into the structure 110 ′ being assembled. Then, a plurality of support members 102 are installed on the pair of upper cross members 111. The hanging piece 104 and the fixture 38 are attached to the cross member 111 in advance.

次に、図9に示すように、鉄筋籠建込機20のワイヤ29を吊治具100の吊ピース104に取り付けて、鉄筋籠1及び吊治具100を鉄筋籠建込機20により支持部材102が段差部6Aに掛かるまで下降させる。そして、ワイヤ29を吊ピース104から外して鉄筋籠建込機20を掘削孔4の上方から退避させる。これにより、鉄筋籠1が、吊治具100を介してガイドウォール6に支持された状態になる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the wire 29 of the reinforcing bar rod mounting machine 20 is attached to the hanging piece 104 of the hanging jig 100, and the reinforcing bar rod 1 and the hanging jig 100 are supported by the reinforcing bar rod mounting machine 20. Lower 102 until it hits the stepped portion 6A. Then, the wire 29 is removed from the suspension piece 104 and the rebar piercing machine 20 is retracted from above the excavation hole 4. As a result, the reinforcing bar 1 is supported by the guide wall 6 via the hanging jig 100.

そして、センターホールジャッキ32及びアンカー部材34(図2参照)をガイドウォール6の段差部6Aに設置し、PC鋼材36の一端を固定具38に固定し、該PC鋼材36をセンターホールジャッキ32に通す。   Then, the center hole jack 32 and the anchor member 34 (see FIG. 2) are installed on the stepped portion 6A of the guide wall 6, one end of the PC steel material 36 is fixed to the fixture 38, and the PC steel material 36 is attached to the center hole jack 32. Pass through.

次に、図10に示すように、センターホールジャッキ32を作動させて吊治具100及び鉄筋籠1を掘削孔4から地中埋設物2側へ移動させる。この際、吊治具100を、上下の横材111、112で地中埋設物2を上下に挟むように移動させることにより、鉄筋籠1を地中埋設物2の下の掘削孔3まで移動させる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the center hole jack 32 is operated to move the hanging jig 100 and the reinforcing bar 1 from the excavation hole 4 to the underground object 2 side. At this time, the rebar 1 is moved to the excavation hole 3 below the underground object 2 by moving the hanging jig 100 so that the underground object 2 is vertically sandwiched between the upper and lower cross members 111 and 112. Let

次に、図11に示すように、鉄筋籠建込機20を掘削孔4の上方に設置する。そして、そして、鉄筋籠建込機20を用いて鉄筋籠1を掘削孔4内に降ろす。ここで、本工程においても、エレメント1Bを接続して鉄筋籠1を下方へ伸長させながら、鉄筋籠1を掘削孔4内に建て込む。   Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the reinforcing bar construction machine 20 is installed above the excavation hole 4. Then, the reinforcing bar rod 1 is lowered into the excavation hole 4 using the reinforcing bar rod built-in machine 20. Here, also in this step, the reinforcing bar 1 is built into the excavation hole 4 while connecting the element 1B and extending the reinforcing bar 1 downward.

鉄筋籠1が全長にまで伸長すると、一対のかんざし鋼材118で鉄筋籠1を支持した状態で、鉄筋籠1の上端に吊筋108を固定金具で取り付け(図7参照)、鉄筋籠建込機20のワイヤ29を吊筋108のブラケット108Aに取り付ける。そして、かんざし鋼材118を撤去して、鉄筋籠1を鉄筋籠建込機20により下降させる。   When the reinforcing bar 1 is extended to the full length, the hanging bar 108 is attached to the upper end of the reinforcing bar 1 with a fixing bracket in a state where the reinforcing bar 1 is supported by a pair of hairpins 118 (see FIG. 7). Twenty wires 29 are attached to the bracket 108 </ b> A of the hanging bar 108. Then, the steel plate 118 is removed and the rebar rod 1 is lowered by the rebar rod building machine 20.

そして、図12に示すように、一対の荷重受120を溝5に架け渡すようにガイドウォール6上に設置する。本工程では、一対のH型鋼121を、フランジを水平にして吊筋108を挟むように平行に配置する。そして、一対のH型鋼121を固定金具により結合させ、ナット122を上側のフランジに当接させて締め付けることにより吊筋108を荷重受120に固定する。そして、鉄筋籠建込機20のワイヤ29を吊筋108のブラケット108Aから取り外す。これにより、鉄筋籠1の荷重が、鉄筋籠建込機20から一対の荷重受120に受け替えられる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the pair of load receivers 120 are installed on the guide wall 6 so as to span the groove 5. In this step, the pair of H-shaped steels 121 are arranged in parallel so that the flange 108 is horizontal and the suspension bar 108 is sandwiched between them. And a pair of H-shaped steel 121 is couple | bonded with a fixing metal fitting, and the suspension bar 108 is fixed to the load receiver 120 by abutting the nut 122 on the upper flange and tightening. Then, the wire 29 of the reinforcing bar construction machine 20 is removed from the bracket 108 </ b> A of the hanging bar 108. Thereby, the load of the rebar rod 1 is transferred from the rebar rod builder 20 to the pair of load receivers 120.

その後、図13に示すように、トレミー管124を掘削孔4内に挿入して掘削孔4及び掘削孔3内にコンクリートを打設する。これにより、地中連続壁の1エレメントが構築される。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 13, the tremely pipe 124 is inserted into the excavation hole 4 and concrete is placed in the excavation hole 4 and the excavation hole 3. Thereby, one element of the underground continuous wall is constructed.

以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る吊治具100は、鉄筋籠建込機20から吊り下げられ横方向に延びる上側の横材111と、上側の横材111から下方に延びる縦材113と、縦材113に接合され上側の横材111の下方で横方向に延び鉄筋籠1が吊り下げられる下側の横材112とを備える。ここで、吊治具100は、鉄筋籠1が地中埋設物2の下に建て込まれる際に上側の横材11と下側の横材112とで地中埋設物2を上下に挟む。   As described above, the hanging jig 100 according to this embodiment includes the upper cross member 111 that is suspended from the reinforcing bar construction machine 20 and extends in the lateral direction, and the vertical member 113 that extends downward from the upper cross member 111. And a lower cross member 112 which is joined to the vertical member 113 and extends in the horizontal direction below the upper cross member 111 and on which the reinforcing bar 1 is suspended. Here, when the reinforcing bar 1 is built under the underground object 2, the hanging jig 100 sandwiches the underground object 2 between the upper cross member 11 and the lower cross member 112 in the vertical direction.

これによって、複数の吊り点を鉄筋籠1の重心を中心として配置して、鉄筋籠1を大きく傾かせることなくバランスよく鉄筋籠建込機20から吊り下げ、かかる状態で、鉄筋籠1を地中埋設物2の近傍の掘削孔4から地中埋設物2の下の掘削孔3へ移動させることができる。従って、鉄筋籠1にウエイトを取り付けて鉄筋籠1のバランスを取ることが不要になり、ウエイトの重量の影響によるクレーンの大型化を防止できる。なお、吊治具100の重量は、鉄筋籠1の重量に比して極めて小さいところ、鉄筋籠1の傾きを補正するためのウエイトの重量は、吊治具100の重量に比して格段に大きくなる。   Thus, a plurality of suspension points are arranged around the center of gravity of the reinforcing bar 1 and the reinforcing bar 1 is suspended from the reinforcing bar anchoring machine 20 in a well-balanced manner without greatly tilting. The excavation hole 4 in the vicinity of the buried object 2 can be moved to the excavation hole 3 below the buried object 2. Therefore, it is unnecessary to attach a weight to the reinforcing bar 1 to balance the reinforcing bar 1 and to prevent an increase in the size of the crane due to the influence of the weight of the weight. The weight of the lifting jig 100 is extremely small compared to the weight of the reinforcing bar 1, and the weight of the weight for correcting the inclination of the reinforcing bar 1 is much higher than the weight of the hanging jig 100. growing.

また、吊治具100の掘削孔3、4内に挿入される部分は、鉄筋籠1の幅の外側に食み出さない。従って、地中連続壁の壁厚よりも広い幅で掘削するような過剰な掘削を不要にできる。   Further, the portion inserted into the excavation holes 3 and 4 of the hanging jig 100 does not protrude outside the width of the reinforcing bar 1. Therefore, excessive excavation such as excavation with a width wider than the wall thickness of the underground continuous wall can be eliminated.

また、本実施形態に係る吊治具100では、縦材113は、その全長よりも短い複数のH型鋼113Aが長さ方向に接続された構成であり、下側の横材112は、鉄筋籠建込機20から吊り下げられた吊筋108が取り付けられるカプラー109を備える。これによって、鉄筋籠1を、下側の横材112及びこれに取り付けた吊筋108を介して鉄筋籠建込機20から吊り下げることができる。   Moreover, in the hanging jig 100 according to the present embodiment, the vertical member 113 has a configuration in which a plurality of H-shaped steels 113A shorter than the entire length are connected in the length direction, and the lower cross member 112 is a reinforcing bar rod. A coupler 109 to which a suspension bar 108 suspended from the construction machine 20 is attached is provided. As a result, the reinforcing bar 1 can be hung from the reinforcing bar-building machine 20 through the lower cross member 112 and the hanging bar 108 attached thereto.

ここで、本実施形態では、空頭制限があることから低空頭用の鉄筋籠建込機20を使用するのに加えて、吊治具100の高さ方向の寸法が、作業床からウインチ28までの高さよりも大きくなっている。そこで、H型鋼113Aを接続して縦材113を伸長させると、鉄筋籠1及び組立中の構造体110´を下降させることを繰り返すことによって、鉄筋籠1を吊り下げた状態で鉄筋籠1とウインチ28との間で構造体110を組み立てる。これによって、空頭制限にかかわらず高さ方向の寸法の大きい吊治具100を用いて鉄筋籠1を掘削孔3内に建て込むことができる。   Here, in this embodiment, since there is a head limitation, in addition to using the low-headed steel bar construction machine 20, the height dimension of the hanging jig 100 is from the work floor to the winch 28. It is larger than the height. Therefore, when the H-shaped steel 113A is connected and the longitudinal member 113 is extended, the reinforcing bar 1 and the reinforcing bar 1 are suspended in a state where the reinforcing bar 1 is suspended, by repeatedly lowering the reinforcing bar 1 and the structure 110 ′ being assembled. The structure 110 is assembled with the winch 28. As a result, the reinforcing bar 1 can be built into the excavation hole 3 using the hanging jig 100 having a large dimension in the height direction regardless of the empty head restriction.

また、本実施形態に係る鉄筋籠1の建込システム10は、地上に設置された鉄筋籠建込機20と、上述の吊治具100とを備える。これによって、該吊治具100を上側の横材111と下側の横材112とで地中埋設物2を上下に挟むように地中埋設物2側へ移動させることにより鉄筋籠1を地中埋設物2の下に建て込むことができる。   Moreover, the building system 10 of the reinforcing bar 1 according to this embodiment includes the reinforcing bar building machine 20 installed on the ground and the above-described hanging jig 100. As a result, the reinforcing bar 1 is moved to the underground buried object 2 side by sandwiching the underground buried object 2 between the upper horizontal member 111 and the lower horizontal member 112 so that the reinforcing bar 1 is grounded. It can be built under the buried object 2.

また、吊治具100は、上側の横材111に結合されガイドウォール6の開口縁部(段差部6A)に掛けられて吊治具100及び鉄筋籠1の荷重をガイドウォール6に支持させる支持部材102を備え、建込システム10は、支持部材102を介してガイドウォール6に荷重を支持された吊治具100及び鉄筋籠1を、ガイドウォール6に沿って地中埋設物2側へ移動させる牽引機構30を備える。これによって、鉄筋籠1及び吊治具100を、鉄筋籠建込機20により地中埋設物2の近傍において支持部材102がガイドウォール6の段差部6Aに掛かるまで降下させて、鉄筋籠1及び吊治具100の荷重を鉄筋籠建込機20からガイドウォール6に受け替え、その後、ガイドウォール6に荷重を支持された吊治具100及び鉄筋籠1を、牽引機構30によりガイドウォール6に沿って地中埋設物2側へ移動させることができる。従って、吊治具100及び鉄筋籠1をクレーンを用いずに横方向に移動させることができるので、空頭制限のある現場において、鉄筋籠1を、地中埋設物2の近傍の掘削孔4に下降させて該掘削孔4から地中埋設物2の下の掘削孔3へ移動させることができる。   Further, the hanging jig 100 is coupled to the upper cross member 111 and is hung on the opening edge (stepped portion 6A) of the guide wall 6 to support the load of the hanging jig 100 and the reinforcing bar 1 on the guide wall 6. The building system 10 includes the member 102 and moves the suspension jig 100 and the reinforcing bar 1 supported by the guide wall 6 via the support member 102 to the underground object 2 side along the guide wall 6. A traction mechanism 30 is provided. As a result, the reinforcing bar 1 and the hanging jig 100 are lowered by the reinforcing bar anchor 20 until the support member 102 hits the stepped portion 6A of the guide wall 6 in the vicinity of the underground buried object 2, and the reinforcing bar 1 and The load of the hanging jig 100 is transferred from the rebar erection machine 20 to the guide wall 6, and then the hanging jig 100 and the reinforcing bar 1 supported by the guide wall 6 are transferred to the guide wall 6 by the traction mechanism 30. Along the underground buried object 2 side. Therefore, since the hanging jig 100 and the reinforcing bar 1 can be moved in the lateral direction without using a crane, the reinforcing bar 1 is placed in the excavation hole 4 in the vicinity of the underground buried object 2 at a site where the head is limited. It can be lowered and moved from the excavation hole 4 to the excavation hole 3 below the underground buried object 2.

なお、上述の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定するものではない。本発明はその趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に本発明にはその等価物が含まれることは勿論である。例えば、上述の実施形態では、構造体110を、上下の横材111、112が縦材113の上下両端から一方向へのみ延びる形状(コ字状)に構成したが、上下の横材111、112が縦材113の上下両端から両方向へ延びる形状(I字状)に構成してもよい。   In addition, the above-mentioned embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and does not limit this invention. It goes without saying that the present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and that the present invention includes equivalents thereof. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the structure 110 is configured so that the upper and lower cross members 111 and 112 extend only in one direction from the upper and lower ends of the vertical member 113. You may comprise 112 in the shape (I shape) extended in both directions from the up-and-down both ends of the vertical material 113. FIG.

また、上述の実施形態では、一対の構造体110を設けたが、構造体110は1体でもよく、あるいは3体以上でもよい。また、上述の実施形態では、地中連続壁の芯材として鉄筋籠1を例に挙げたが、該芯材としては、H型鋼や鋼管等も挙げられる。さらに、上述の実施形態では、鉄筋籠1を建て込んだ掘削孔内に充填する充填材としてコンクリートを挙げたが、該充填材としては、以下の(1)〜(6)のものが挙げられる。   In the above-described embodiment, the pair of structures 110 is provided, but the structure 110 may be one body, or three or more bodies. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although the reinforcing bar 1 was mentioned as an example as a core material of an underground continuous wall, H-shaped steel, a steel pipe, etc. are mentioned as this core material. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although concrete was mentioned as a filler with which it fills in the excavation hole in which the reinforcing bar 1 was built, as this filler, the following (1)-(6) are mentioned. .

(1)コンクリート(高炉、普通、中庸熱、低熱ポルトランドセメント)
(2)高流動、中流動コンクリート
(3)ベントナイトモルタル(モルタルにベントナイト溶液を添加攪拌したもの)
(4)SG(自硬性安定液、セメント系固化材、ベントナイト液、ポリマー液を攪拌したもの)
(5)流動化処理土(泥土、泥水にセメント系固化材を添加攪拌したもの)
(6)セメント系固化液(セメント系固化液と掘削溝の安定液(ベントナイト液、ポリマー液)を攪拌したもの)
(1) Concrete (Blast furnace, normal, moderate heat, low heat Portland cement)
(2) High-fluidity, medium-fluidity concrete (3) Bentonite mortar (a mixture of bentonite solution and mortar)
(4) SG (Agitation of self-hardening stabilizer, cement solidified material, bentonite liquid, polymer liquid)
(5) Fluidized soil (mud soil, mud water with cement solidification material added and stirred)
(6) Cement-based solidification liquid (stirring of cement-type solidification liquid and excavation groove stabilization liquid (bentonite liquid, polymer liquid))

なお、上記(1)、(2)、(3)については、トレミー管を掘削孔内に挿入して打設(置換)することになり、上記(4)、(5)については、トレミー管、鋼管、ホールを挿入して打設(置換)することになる。また、上記(6)については、原位置の掘削位置でエアブローによる気泡攪拌を実施することになる。   For (1), (2) and (3) above, the tremmy pipe is inserted into the excavation hole and placed (replaced), and for the above (4) and (5), the tremy pipe Then, steel pipes and holes are inserted and placed (replaced). For (6) above, bubble agitation is performed by air blow at the original excavation position.

1 鉄筋籠、1A 鋼板、1B エレメント、2 地中埋設物、3、4 掘削孔、5 溝、6 ガイドウォール、6A 段差部、7 板、8 レール、9 フォークリフト、10 建込システム、20 鉄筋籠建込機、22 脚部、24 車輪、26 フレーム、28 ウインチ、29 ワイヤ、30 牽引機構、32 センターホールジャッキ、34 アンカー部材、36 PC鋼材、38 固定具、100 吊治具、102 支持部材、102F フランジ、103 板材、104 吊ピース、106 吊筋、107 ナット、108 吊筋、108A ブラケット、109 カプラー、110 構造体、111 横材、111F フランジ、112 横材、112F フランジ、112W ウェブ、113 縦材、113A H型鋼、113F フランジ、113W ウェブ、113L、113U 鋼板、114 継手、114A、114B、114C 鋼板、114D、114E ボルト、115、116 補強ブラケット、118 かんざし鋼材、120 荷重受、121 H型鋼、121F フランジ、122 ナット、124 トレミー管 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reinforcement rod, 1A steel plate, 1B element, 2 underground object, 3, 4 excavation hole, 5 groove, 6 guide wall, 6A level difference part, 7 plate, 8 rail, 9 forklift, 10 erection system, 20 rebar rod Built-in machine, 22 legs, 24 wheels, 26 frames, 28 winches, 29 wires, 30 traction mechanisms, 32 center hole jacks, 34 anchor members, 36 PC steel, 38 fixtures, 100 hanging jigs, 102 support members, 102F flange, 103 plate material, 104 suspension piece, 106 suspension bar, 107 nut, 108 suspension bar, 108A bracket, 109 coupler, 110 structure, 111 cross member, 111F flange, 112 cross member, 112F flange, 112W web, 113 vertical Material, 113A H-shaped steel, 113F flange, 113W Web, 113L, 113U Steel plate, 114 Joint, 114A, 114B, 114C Steel plate, 114D, 114E Bolt, 115, 116 Reinforcement bracket, 118 Steel plate, 120 Load receiver, 121 H-shaped steel, 121F Flange, 122 Nut, 124 Toremy tube

Claims (4)

地中埋設物の下を通る地中連続壁の施工において、前記地中連続壁の芯材が前記地中埋設物の下に建て込まれる際に用いられる吊治具であって、
芯材建込機から吊り下げられ横方向に延びる上側の横材と、前記上側の横材から下方に延びる縦材と、前記縦材に接合され前記上側の横材の下方で横方向に延び前記芯材が吊り下げられる下側の横材とを備え、前記芯材が前記地中埋設物の下に建て込まれる際に前記上側の横材と前記下側の横材とで前記地中埋設物を上下に挟む構造体と
前記上側の横材に設置され、掘削孔を挟んで構築される一対のガイドウォール上に移動可能に支持される支持部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする吊治具。
In the construction of the underground continuous wall passing under the underground buried object, the hanging jig used when the core material of the underground continuous wall is built under the underground buried object,
An upper cross member suspended from the core construction machine and extending in the horizontal direction, a vertical member extending downward from the upper cross member, and a horizontal member joined to the vertical member and extending laterally below the upper cross member A lower cross member on which the core material is suspended, and when the core material is built under the underground object, the upper cross member and the lower cross member form the ground. A structure sandwiching an embedded object up and down;
A support member that is installed on the upper cross member and is movably supported on a pair of guide walls constructed with a drill hole interposed therebetween;
A hanging jig characterized by comprising:
地中埋設物の下を通る地中連続壁の施工において、前記地中連続壁の芯材を前記地中埋設物の下に建て込む地中連続壁の芯材の建込方法であって、
芯材建込機から吊り下げられ横方向に延びる上側の横材と、前記上側の横材から下方に延びる縦材と、前記縦材に接合され前記上側の横材の下方で横方向に延び前記芯材が吊り下げられる下側の横材とを備える構造体、及び、前記上側の横材に設置され、掘削孔を挟んで構築される一対のガイドウォール上に移動可能に支持される支持部材、を備える吊治具を用い、該吊治具を前記上側の横材と前記下側の横材とで前記地中埋設物を上下に挟むように前記地中埋設物側へ移動させることにより前記芯材を前記地中埋設物の下に建て込むことを特徴とする地中連続壁の芯材の建込方法。
In the construction of the underground continuous wall that passes under the underground buried object, the core continuous wall core material for building the underground continuous wall core material under the underground buried object,
An upper cross member suspended from the core construction machine and extending in the horizontal direction, a vertical member extending downward from the upper cross member, and a horizontal member joined to the vertical member and extending laterally below the upper cross member A structure including a lower cross member on which the core member is suspended , and a support that is installed on the upper cross member and is movably supported on a pair of guide walls constructed with an excavation hole interposed therebetween. A suspension jig provided with a member, and the suspension jig is moved to the underground object so that the underground object is vertically sandwiched between the upper lateral member and the lower lateral member. The core material is built under the underground object by the above-described method for erection of the core material of the underground continuous wall.
前記吊治具は、前記上側の横材に結合されガイドウォールの開口縁部に掛けられて前記吊治具及び前記芯材の荷重を前記ガイドウォールに支持させる支持部材を備え、
前記芯材及び前記吊治具を、前記芯材建込機により前記地中埋設物の近傍において前記支持部材が前記ガイドウォールの開口縁部に掛かるまで降下させる工程と、
前記支持部材を介して前記ガイドウォールに荷重を支持された前記吊治具及び前記芯材を、牽引機構により前記ガイドウォールに沿って前記地中埋設物側へ移動させる工程と、
を備えることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の地中連続壁の芯材の建込方法。
The hanging jig includes a support member coupled to the upper cross member and hung on an opening edge of a guide wall to support the load of the hanging jig and the core material on the guide wall,
Lowering the core material and the suspension jig until the support member is hooked on the opening edge of the guide wall in the vicinity of the underground object by the core material building machine;
A step of moving the suspension jig supported by the guide wall through the support member and the core material to the underground object along the guide wall by a traction mechanism;
The building method of the core material of the underground continuous wall of Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
地中埋設物の下を通る地中連続壁の施工において、前記地中連続壁の芯材を前記地中埋設物の下に建て込む地中連続壁の芯材の建込システムであって、
地上に設置された芯材建込機と、
芯材建込機から吊り下げられ横方向に延びる上側の横材と、前記上側の横材から下方に延びる縦材と、前記縦材に接合され前記上側の横材の下方で横方向に延び前記芯材が吊り下げられる下側の横材とを備え、前記芯材が前記地中埋設物の下に建て込まれる際に前記上側の横材と前記下側の横材とで前記地中埋設物を上下に挟むように用いられる構造体、及び、前記上側の横材に設置され、掘削孔を挟んで構築される一対のガイドウォール上に移動可能に支持される支持部材、を備える吊治具と、
を備えることを特徴とする地中連続壁の芯材の建込システム。
In the construction of the underground continuous wall that passes under the underground buried object, the underground continuous wall core building system for building the underground continuous wall core material under the underground buried object,
A core construction machine installed on the ground;
An upper cross member suspended from the core construction machine and extending in the horizontal direction, a vertical member extending downward from the upper cross member, and a horizontal member joined to the vertical member and extending laterally below the upper cross member A lower cross member on which the core material is suspended, and when the core material is built under the underground object, the upper cross member and the lower cross member form the ground. A suspension provided with a structure used to sandwich an embedded object up and down , and a support member that is installed on the upper cross member and is movably supported on a pair of guide walls constructed with an excavation hole in between A jig,
A building system for a core material of an underground continuous wall characterized by comprising:
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