JP6273442B2 - 負荷制限時に能動型ブリッジ整流器を駆動制御するための方法、整流装置およびコンピュータプログラム製品 - Google Patents
負荷制限時に能動型ブリッジ整流器を駆動制御するための方法、整流装置およびコンピュータプログラム製品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6273442B2 JP6273442B2 JP2015527831A JP2015527831A JP6273442B2 JP 6273442 B2 JP6273442 B2 JP 6273442B2 JP 2015527831 A JP2015527831 A JP 2015527831A JP 2015527831 A JP2015527831 A JP 2015527831A JP 6273442 B2 JP6273442 B2 JP 6273442B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/16—Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents
- H03K17/161—Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents in field-effect transistor switches
- H03K17/162—Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents in field-effect transistor switches without feedback from the output circuit to the control circuit
- H03K17/163—Soft switching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/06—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric generators; for synchronous capacitors
- H02H7/067—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric generators; for synchronous capacitors on occurrence of a load dump
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/02—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/04—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/12—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/21—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M7/217—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M7/219—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only in a bridge configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/10—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/10—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers
- H02H7/12—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers
- H02H7/125—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers for rectifiers
- H02H7/1252—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers for rectifiers responsive to overvoltage in input or output, e.g. by load dump
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/32—Means for protecting converters other than automatic disconnection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
- H02M3/158—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Rectifiers (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
Description
3 制御装置
B− アース接続部
D,O 切換え接続部
G ゲート
S 切換え要素
U,V,W ハーフブリッジ
Claims (10)
- 複数の能動型切換え要素(S)を用いてブリッジ整流器(1)を駆動制御するための方法において、標準作動で前記複数の能動型切換え要素(S)の少なくとも1つの能動型切換え要素を電圧信号で駆動制御し、該電圧信号の電圧を、少なくとも1つの切換え時間内で、該切換え時間開始時の第1の電圧値から該切換え時間終了時の第2の電圧値へ変化させ、その際前記第1の電圧値と前記第2の電圧値とのうち低いほうの電圧値は前記切換え要素(S)の閾値電圧の最小値未満であり、前記第1の電圧値と前記第2の電圧値とのうち高いほうの電圧値は前記切換え要素(S)の前記閾値電圧の最小値より高く、かつ、前記閾値電圧の最小値と前記低いほうの電圧値との差より、前記高いほうの電圧値と前記閾値電圧の最小値との差の方がおおきく、前記ブリッジ整流器(1)に負荷制限を確認したときに前記少なくとも1つの切換え時間を予め設定可能な時間だけ延長させ、その結果切換え時の前記電圧信号の勾配を変化させるようにした方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの能動型切換え要素(S)として、前記第1の電圧値と前記第2の電圧値との間の異なる電圧値で駆動制御することにより、前記能動型切換え要素(S)によって切換え可能な切換え接続部(D,O)の間に異なる抵抗値を生じさせることができるような少なくとも1つの能動型切換え要素(S)を使用する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 使用する前記少なくとも1つの能動型切換え要素(S)においては、前記第1の電圧値と前記第2の電圧値との間での電圧値の段階的調整を含む駆動制御が、前記切換え接続部(D,O)の間でのオン状態抵抗値の段階的変化と関連している、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの能動型切換え要素(S)として、少なくとも1つのトランジスタ、特に金属酸化膜半導体型電界効果トランジスタを使用し、前記電圧信号によって前記少なくとも1つのトランジスタのゲート(G)に作用を及ぼす、請求項2または3に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の電圧値として、前記少なくとも1つのトランジスタの閾値電圧未満にある電圧値を使用し、前記第2の電圧値として、前記少なくとも1つのトランジスタの閾値電圧より高い電圧値を使用する、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記負荷制限を、前記標準作動において前記ブリッジ整流器(1)によって出力される出力信号に基づいて確認する、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記負荷制限を確認する際、ハーフブリッジ(U,V,W)に印加される電圧信号を、前記少なくとも1つの能動型切換え要素(S)を介して少なくとも一時的にアース接続部(B−)へ誘導する、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記切換え時間を延長させるための前記時間を、最大許容電圧上昇と、前記ブリッジ整流器(1)が供給するネット内の少なくとも1つのインダクタンス値とに基づいて特定する、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の方法を実施するために設置されている、複数の能動型切換え要素(S)を備えたブリッジ整流器(1)を有する整流装置において、該整流装置が、前記複数の能動型切換え要素(S)のうちの少なくとも1つの能動型切換え要素を、少なくとも1つの切換え時間内で電圧を第1の電圧値から第2の電圧値へ変更可能な電圧信号を用いて駆動制御するために設置されている制御装置(3)と、負荷制限の確認のために前記ブリッジ整流器(1)に設置されている手段と、負荷制限が確認されたときに前記少なくとも1つの切換え時間を予め設定可能な時間だけ延長させるための手段とを有している整流装置。
- プログラムコード手段を備え、該プログラムコード手段が演算ユニットで実施されるときに、該プログラムコード手段が前記演算ユニットによって請求項1から8までのいずれか一項に記載の方法を実施させるようにしたコンピュータプログラム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012215561.9A DE102012215561A1 (de) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines aktiven Brückengleichrichters bei Lastabwurf, Gleichrichteranordnung und Computerprogrammprodukt |
DE102012215561.9 | 2012-09-03 | ||
PCT/EP2013/066079 WO2014032894A2 (de) | 2012-09-03 | 2013-07-31 | Verfahren zur ansteuerung eines aktiven brückengleichrichters bei lastabwurf, gleichrichteranordnung und computerprogrammprodukt |
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JP2015527041A JP2015527041A (ja) | 2015-09-10 |
JP6273442B2 true JP6273442B2 (ja) | 2018-02-07 |
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JP2015527831A Active JP6273442B2 (ja) | 2012-09-03 | 2013-07-31 | 負荷制限時に能動型ブリッジ整流器を駆動制御するための方法、整流装置およびコンピュータプログラム製品 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US9985625B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2893603B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6273442B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104584355B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102012215561A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014032894A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
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DE102014200503A1 (de) * | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines aktiven Gleichrichters, Schaltungsanordnung und Computerprogramm |
US11043847B2 (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2021-06-22 | The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology | Wireless charging receiver |
FR3091053B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-01-15 | Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur Service Pi | Procédé de commande d’une machine électrique tournante et système de commande correspondant |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5252860A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1993-10-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Gas turbine control system having maximum instantaneous load-pickup limiter |
JP3491797B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-05 | 2004-01-26 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用発電装置 |
US7132185B2 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2006-11-07 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Fuel cell system shunt regulator method and apparatus |
US6803748B2 (en) | 2003-02-03 | 2004-10-12 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | System and method for controlling load dump voltage of a synchronous machine |
DE20309792U1 (de) * | 2003-06-24 | 2003-12-11 | Phocos Ag | Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung von Überspannungen an Lastschaltern |
JP4343897B2 (ja) | 2005-12-12 | 2009-10-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電力変換装置 |
KR20070077341A (ko) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-07-26 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전원 공급 장치 |
US7557552B2 (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2009-07-07 | Hai Huu Vo | Adaptive DC to DC converter system using a combination of duty cycle and slew rate modulations |
US7365584B2 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2008-04-29 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Slew-rate control apparatus and methods for a power transistor to reduce voltage transients during inductive flyback |
JP2010119217A (ja) | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-27 | Toyota Motor Corp | 動力出力装置およびその制御方法 |
DE102009046955A1 (de) | 2009-11-23 | 2011-05-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vermeidung von Lastabwurf-Überspannungen bei Synchrongleichrichtern |
JP5434873B2 (ja) | 2010-09-30 | 2014-03-05 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用回転電機 |
-
2012
- 2012-09-03 DE DE102012215561.9A patent/DE102012215561A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-07-31 WO PCT/EP2013/066079 patent/WO2014032894A2/de active Application Filing
- 2013-07-31 US US14/425,497 patent/US9985625B2/en active Active
- 2013-07-31 CN CN201380045788.1A patent/CN104584355B/zh active Active
- 2013-07-31 EP EP13742463.6A patent/EP2893603B1/de active Active
- 2013-07-31 JP JP2015527831A patent/JP6273442B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2893603A2 (de) | 2015-07-15 |
US20150229230A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
EP2893603B1 (de) | 2019-11-20 |
DE102012215561A1 (de) | 2014-03-06 |
JP2015527041A (ja) | 2015-09-10 |
CN104584355A (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
WO2014032894A3 (de) | 2014-06-12 |
CN104584355B (zh) | 2017-12-26 |
US9985625B2 (en) | 2018-05-29 |
WO2014032894A2 (de) | 2014-03-06 |
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