JP6266418B2 - 半導体装置の製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6266418B2 JP6266418B2 JP2014083003A JP2014083003A JP6266418B2 JP 6266418 B2 JP6266418 B2 JP 6266418B2 JP 2014083003 A JP2014083003 A JP 2014083003A JP 2014083003 A JP2014083003 A JP 2014083003A JP 6266418 B2 JP6266418 B2 JP 6266418B2
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- insulating film
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- semiconductor device
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Description
<半導体装置の構成>
初めに、実施の形態1の半導体装置の構成を説明する。図1は、実施の形態1の半導体装置の構成を示す平面図である。図2は、実施の形態1の半導体装置の構成を示す一部破断斜視図である。図3および図4は、実施の形態1の半導体装置の構成を示す要部断面図である。図4は、DTI構造周辺の構成を示す拡大断面図である。
次に、本実施の形態の半導体装置の製造方法について説明する。図5および図6は、実施の形態1の半導体装置の製造工程の一部を示す製造プロセスフロー図である。図6は、図5のステップS17に含まれる製造工程を示す。図7〜図31は、実施の形態1の半導体装置の製造工程中における要部断面図である。そのうち図12、図14、図22、図27および図30は、DTI構造周辺の構成を拡大して示す拡大断面図であり、図16〜図21、図23〜図26および図28は、DTI構造周辺の構成をさらに拡大して示す拡大断面図である。
次に、溝部内に空間を残して溝部を閉塞する際の空間の閉塞位置について、比較例の半導体装置と対比しながら説明する。図32〜図34は、比較例の半導体装置の製造工程中における要部断面図である。
本実施の形態1の半導体装置は、半導体基板SUBの主面に形成された絶縁膜IR1と、絶縁膜IR1上に形成された絶縁膜LN1とを有する。また、本実施の形態1の半導体装置は、絶縁膜LN1を貫通して絶縁膜IR1に達する開口部OP2と、開口部OP2に露出した部分の絶縁膜IR1を貫通して半導体基板SUBに達する開口部OP3と、開口部OP3に露出した部分の半導体基板SUBに形成された溝部TP1とを有する。開口部OP2の開口幅WD2、および、開口部OP3の開口幅WD3は、溝部TP1の溝幅WD4よりも広い。また、溝部TP1は、絶縁膜IF2により、溝部TP1の内部に空間SPを残して閉塞されている。
実施の形態1の半導体装置の製造方法では、開口部OP2を形成した後、絶縁膜IF1を形成した。一方、実施の形態2の半導体装置の製造方法では、絶縁膜IF1を形成した後、開口部OP2を形成する。
次に、本実施の形態2の半導体装置の製造方法について説明する。図35は、実施の形態2の半導体装置の製造工程の一部を示す製造プロセスフロー図である。図35は、図5に示す製造プロセスフローを、本実施の形態2の半導体装置の製造工程として行うときに、図5のステップS17に含まれる製造工程を示す。図36〜図42は、実施の形態2の半導体装置の製造工程中における要部断面図である。図36〜図42は、DTI構造周辺の構成を示す拡大断面図である。
図35のステップS33の工程を行って、開口部OP2を形成する方法の第1変形例として、以下のような方法を行うことができる。
本実施の形態2の半導体装置は、実施の形態1の半導体装置の特徴と同様の特徴を備えている。そのため、本実施の形態2の半導体装置は、空間SPの閉塞位置CPを低くすることができるなど、実施の形態1の半導体装置が有する効果と同様の効果を有する。
CHP 半導体チップ
CP 閉塞位置
DS DTI構造
DTA DTI領域
EP p−型エピタキシャル層
GE、GEH、GEN、GEP ゲート電極
GI ゲート絶縁膜
HMA 高耐圧MOS領域
HV 出力ドライバ部
IF1、IF11〜IF13、IF2、IFT 絶縁膜
IL1〜IL3 層間絶縁膜
IR 素子分離領域
IR1 絶縁膜
LG ロジック部
LMA 低耐圧MOS領域
LN1、LN11〜LN13 絶縁膜
M1〜M3 配線
NBR n型埋め込み領域
NDH、NDL n+型ドレイン領域
NODH n型オフセットドレイン領域
NSH、NSL n+型ソース領域
NWL n型ウエル領域
OIF オフセット絶縁膜
OP1〜OP3、OR1〜OR3 開口部
PCH p+型コンタクト領域
PDL p+型ドレイン領域
PG、PG1、PG2 プラグ
PR1〜PR3 レジスト膜
PSL p+型ソース領域
PWH、PWL、 p型ウエル領域
QH LDMOSFET
QN、QP MISFET
SH 肩部
SIL シリサイド層
SP 空間
SUB 半導体基板
SW サイドウォールスペーサ
TP1 溝部
TS 溝構造
WD1〜WD3、WR1〜WR3 開口幅
WD4 溝幅
Claims (5)
- (a)半導体基板の主面に、シリコンと酸素とを含有する第1絶縁膜を形成する工程、
(b)前記第1絶縁膜上に第2絶縁膜を形成する工程、
(c)前記第2絶縁膜を貫通して前記第1絶縁膜に達する第1開口部を形成する工程、
(d)平面視において、前記第1開口部が形成された領域内に、前記第1絶縁膜を貫通して前記半導体基板に達する第2開口部を形成する工程、
(e)前記第2開口部に露出した部分の前記半導体基板に溝部を形成する工程、
(f)前記(e)工程の後、前記第2開口部に露出した部分の前記第1絶縁膜を第1エッチング剤でエッチングする工程、
(g)前記(f)工程の後、前記溝部の内部、前記第2開口部の内部、および、前記第1開口部の内部に、第3絶縁膜を形成する工程、
(h)前記(c)工程の後、前記第1開口部に露出した部分の前記第1絶縁膜上、および、前記第2絶縁膜上に、前記第1開口部の内部を埋め込むように、シリコンと酸素とを含有する第4絶縁膜を形成する工程、
(i)平面視において、前記第1開口部が形成された領域内に、前記第4絶縁膜を貫通して前記第1絶縁膜に達する第3開口部を形成する工程、
を有し、
前記(e)工程では、前記溝部の溝幅が、前記第1開口部の第1開口幅よりも狭くなるように、前記溝部を形成し、
前記(f)工程では、前記第2開口部に露出した部分の前記第1絶縁膜を前記第1エッチング剤でエッチングすることにより、前記第2開口部の第2開口幅を、前記溝部の前記溝幅よりも広げ、
前記(g)工程では、前記溝部を、前記第3絶縁膜により、前記溝部の内部に空間を残して閉塞し、
前記(f)工程では、前記第1エッチング剤に対する前記第2絶縁膜のエッチング速度は、前記第1エッチング剤に対する前記第1絶縁膜および前記第4絶縁膜のエッチング速度よりも小さく、
前記(d)工程では、前記第3開口部に露出した部分の前記第1絶縁膜を貫通して前記半導体基板に達する前記第2開口部を形成し、
前記(f)工程では、前記第3開口部に露出した部分の前記第4絶縁膜を前記第1エッチング剤でエッチングすることにより、前記第1開口部の内部の前記第4絶縁膜を除去して前記第1絶縁膜を露出させ、前記第3開口部の第3開口幅を、前記第1開口部の前記第1開口幅と等しくするか、または、前記第1開口部の前記第1開口幅よりも広げる、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項1記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記(f)工程では、前記第2開口部に露出した部分の前記第1絶縁膜を前記第1エッチング剤でエッチングすることにより、前記第2開口部の前記第2開口幅を、前記第1開口部の前記第1開口幅と等しくするか、または、前記第1開口部の前記第1開口幅よりも広げる、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項1記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記第2絶縁膜は、シリコンと窒素とを含有する、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項1記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記第1絶縁膜は、酸化シリコン膜からなり、
前記第2絶縁膜は、窒化シリコン膜または酸窒化シリコン膜からなる、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項1記載の半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記第1エッチング剤は、フッ酸を含有するエッチング液である、半導体装置の製造方法。
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