JP6254101B2 - ヘッドアップ・ディスプレイ・システムのための熱可塑性シート - Google Patents
ヘッドアップ・ディスプレイ・システムのための熱可塑性シート Download PDFInfo
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- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
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- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
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- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000985 reflectance spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- YIKSCQDJHCMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(N)=O YIKSCQDJHCMVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- OYFRNYNHAZOYNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1O OYFRNYNHAZOYNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CDOWNLMZVKJRSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyterephthalic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 CDOWNLMZVKJRSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
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- OCWYEMOEOGEQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bumetrizole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O OCWYEMOEOGEQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- ZMWRRFHBXARRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O ZMWRRFHBXARRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQBWIEDDMPCUFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-carbonoperoxoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 AQBWIEDDMPCUFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylhexyl salicylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000995 Spectralon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005189 alkyl hydroxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- UQOUOXLHXPHDHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,5-dihydroxybenzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical group CCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)OCC)C=C1O UQOUOXLHXPHDHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAJNXBNRYMEYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C(C#N)C(=O)OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 IAJNXBNRYMEYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- YIMHRDBSVCPJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-n-(2-ethylphenyl)oxamide Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1CC YIMHRDBSVCPJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000399 optical microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/14—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation
- G02B13/143—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation for use with ultraviolet radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
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- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
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- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10678—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer comprising UV absorbers or stabilizers, e.g. antioxidants
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- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
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- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
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Description
− グレージングがウィンドシールドとして使用される場合には自動車の運転者による、或いは、
− グレージングが具体的にはウィンドウとして使用される場合、特に昼間に見る際には外部観察者による
情報の視覚化を可能にするのに十分な明るさである、挿入型熱可塑性シートを内蔵するグレージングを提供することである。
−V値は3.14〜3.50eVである。
−熱可塑性シートは310〜340nmで98%を上回る、好ましくは99%を上回る積分吸光度を示す。
−熱可塑性材料は、PVB、可塑化PVC、ポリウレタンPU、又はエチレン/ビニルアセテートEVAから成る群から選択され、特に、プラスチックはポリビニルブチラール(PVB)である。
−前記化合物は、2−ヒドロキシ−4−オクチルオキシベンゾフェノン、N−(2−エトキシフェニル)−N’−(2−エチルフェニル)エタン−ジアミド及び2−(2H−ベンゾトリアゾル−2−イル)−p−クレゾールから成る群から選択される。
−熱可塑性シートの厚さは300〜1600マイクロメートル、及び好ましくは300〜800マイクロメートルである。
のアルキルヒドロキシテレフタレートROOC−Φ(OH)x−COORである。
ウィンドシールド1は典型的にはガラスから形成された2枚の板2及び9から成っているが、しかしこれらはポリカーボネート・タイプの耐性プラスチックから成っていてもよい。これらの2枚の板の間には、挿入型プラスチック・シート3、例えばPVB(ポリビニルブチラール)、可塑化PVC、PU、又はEVAが存在するか、或いは例えばPET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)を内蔵する多層熱可塑性挿入体が存在する。多層のそれぞれの層の順序は例えばPVB/PET/PVBである。
a) 画像鮮鋭度が許容し得るものであること、
b) ウィンドシールドに層を貼り付けることによってもたらされる曇りが、規格Ansi Z26.1 1996に基づいて測定して、2%未満、場合によっては1%未満であること、
c) 光透過率が70%を上回り、好ましくは75%を上回ること、
d) 入射太陽UV放射線、及び励起放射線、具体的にはレーザー放射線に対する耐久性が申し分ないこと、
e) 特に昼間に見るときに、ルミネッセンス強度が運転者によって観察できるほど十分であること。
本発明による発色団を含む積層型ウィンドシールドの実施例を下記例によって示すことができる。
Songsorb 3280(登録商標):2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−3’,5’−ジ−t−アミルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール
UV-531(登録商標):2−ヒドロキシ−4−オクチルオキシベンゾフェノン
Tinuvin 312(登録商標):エタンジアミド,N−(2−エトキシフェニル)−N’−(2−エチルフェニル)
Milestab P(登録商標):2−(2H−ベンゾトリアゾル−2−イル)−p−クレゾール
Uvinul 3035(登録商標):エチル2−シアノ−3,3−ジフェニルアクリレート
Claims (14)
- 情報表示を目的とした自動車用又は建物用の透明なグレージングを製造するための熱可塑性シートであって、
前記熱可塑性シートが、紫外線領域内に吸収帯を示す化合物を含み、前記化合物の入射放射線エネルギーの関数としての拡散反射スペクトルは、反射曲線の変曲点における接線(1)と、より高いエネルギーにおける漸近線(2)との交点によって決定される、前記反射曲線上のV値が3.06〜3.65eVであり、
前記熱可塑性シートが、該熱可塑性シート内に内蔵された発色団を含み、前記発色団は、300〜420nmで放出された入射励起放射線を吸収し、そして励起後に、可視領域内の放射線を放出する、熱可塑性シート。 - 前記V値は3.14〜3.50eVである、請求項1に記載の熱可塑性シート。
- 310〜340nmで98%を上回る積分吸光度を示す、請求項1又は2に記載の熱可塑性シート。
- 前記熱可塑性シートが熱可塑性材料を含み、前記熱可塑性材料が、PVB、可塑化PVC、ポリウレタンPU、及びエチレン/ビニルアセテートEVAから成る群から選択される、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載の熱可塑性シート。
- 前記熱可塑性材料がポリビニルブチラール(PVB)である、請求項4に記載の熱可塑性シート。
- 前記化合物は、2−ヒドロキシ−4−オクチルオキシベンゾフェノン、N−(2−エトキシフェニル)−N’−(2−エチルフェニル)エタン−ジアミド及び2−(2H−ベンゾトリアゾル−2−イル)−p−クレゾールから成る群から選択される、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の熱可塑性シート。
- 厚さが300〜1600マイクロメートルである、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項に記載の熱可塑性シート。
- 前記発色団はヒドロキシテレフタレートである、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の熱可塑性シート。
- さらにH°供与添加剤を含む、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項に記載の熱可塑性シート。
- 前記H°供与添加剤が、フェニルアミン、ジフェニルアミン、及びジアミンから成る群から選択される、請求項11に記載の熱可塑性シート。
- 自動車用ウィンドシールド型又は建物用グレージング型の情報表示のための合わせグレージングであって、少なくとも2枚の透明な無機ガラス板又は耐性有機材料シートから成る集成体を含み、該無機ガラス板又は耐性有機材料シートが、請求項1から12までのいずれか1項に記載の少なくとも1枚の熱可塑性シートを含む挿入体によって互いに結合されている、合わせグレージング。
- 請求項1から13までのいずれか1項に記載の合わせグレージングと、350〜410nmのレーザータイプの集中電磁放射線の生成源とを含み、該放射線は、発色団層を含むグレージング領域に向けられる、透明グレージング上に画像を表示する装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR1251718A FR2987363B1 (fr) | 2012-02-24 | 2012-02-24 | Feuillet thermoplastique pour systeme de visualisation tete haute |
FR1251718 | 2012-02-24 | ||
PCT/FR2013/050369 WO2013124596A1 (fr) | 2012-02-24 | 2013-02-22 | Feuillet thermoplastique pour systeme de visualisation tete haute |
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JP2015515432A JP2015515432A (ja) | 2015-05-28 |
JP6254101B2 true JP6254101B2 (ja) | 2017-12-27 |
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US (1) | US9857571B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2817152B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6254101B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101970038B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN109177387A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014019119A8 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2863491C (ja) |
EA (1) | EA029637B1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2987363B1 (ja) |
IN (1) | IN2014DN06842A (ja) |
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US9955977B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2018-05-01 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US9987018B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2018-06-05 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US10010336B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2018-07-03 | Cook Medical Technologies, Inc. | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US10548612B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2020-02-04 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US12070224B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2024-08-27 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
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JPWO2017090562A1 (ja) * | 2015-11-24 | 2018-09-13 | Agc株式会社 | 合わせガラス |
US10473296B2 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2019-11-12 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Display device capable of displaying gradation pattern, glass for automobile roof, and window glass for building |
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CN110248908A (zh) * | 2017-03-29 | 2019-09-17 | 积水化学工业株式会社 | 激光检测工具 |
CN108415155A (zh) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-17 | 北方工业大学 | 二维微振镜驱动频率调节系统及方法 |
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DE102020126937A1 (de) | 2020-10-14 | 2022-04-14 | Saint-Gobain SEKURIT Deutschland GmbH | Tischanordnung mit Projektionsanordnung umfassend eine Verbundscheibe |
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-
2012
- 2012-02-24 FR FR1251718A patent/FR2987363B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2013-02-22 KR KR1020147023173A patent/KR101970038B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-02-22 BR BR112014019119A patent/BR112014019119A8/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-02-22 IN IN6842DEN2014 patent/IN2014DN06842A/en unknown
- 2013-02-22 EP EP13710507.8A patent/EP2817152B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
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- 2013-02-22 WO PCT/FR2013/050369 patent/WO2013124596A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-02-22 CN CN201810878260.7A patent/CN109177387A/zh active Pending
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9955977B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2018-05-01 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US9987018B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2018-06-05 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US10010336B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2018-07-03 | Cook Medical Technologies, Inc. | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US10548612B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2020-02-04 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US10792046B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2020-10-06 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US10813650B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2020-10-27 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US11129624B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2021-09-28 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US11576682B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2023-02-14 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
US12070224B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2024-08-27 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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MX358820B (es) | 2018-09-05 |
CN104114363A (zh) | 2014-10-22 |
CN109177387A (zh) | 2019-01-11 |
KR20140138641A (ko) | 2014-12-04 |
US9857571B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 |
IN2014DN06842A (ja) | 2015-05-22 |
KR101970038B1 (ko) | 2019-04-17 |
BR112014019119A8 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
US20150002929A1 (en) | 2015-01-01 |
JP2015515432A (ja) | 2015-05-28 |
CA2863491C (en) | 2019-07-23 |
WO2013124596A1 (fr) | 2013-08-29 |
FR2987363B1 (fr) | 2020-01-24 |
EA029637B1 (ru) | 2018-04-30 |
EP2817152B1 (fr) | 2018-10-31 |
BR112014019119A2 (ja) | 2017-06-20 |
EA201491580A1 (ru) | 2014-12-30 |
CA2863491A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
MX2014010120A (es) | 2014-09-08 |
EP2817152A1 (fr) | 2014-12-31 |
FR2987363A1 (fr) | 2013-08-30 |
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