JP6184972B2 - 植物成長調節剤化合物としてのストリゴラクタム誘導体 - Google Patents
植物成長調節剤化合物としてのストリゴラクタム誘導体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6184972B2 JP6184972B2 JP2014546541A JP2014546541A JP6184972B2 JP 6184972 B2 JP6184972 B2 JP 6184972B2 JP 2014546541 A JP2014546541 A JP 2014546541A JP 2014546541 A JP2014546541 A JP 2014546541A JP 6184972 B2 JP6184972 B2 JP 6184972B2
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- alkyl
- plant
- substituted
- hydrogen
- alkoxy
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 165
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 105
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- -1 C 1 -C 6 alkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
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- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
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- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
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- 125000004995 haloalkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000004441 haloalkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 18
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- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 15
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 14
- XHSDUVBUZOUAOQ-WJQMYRPNSA-N (3e,3ar,8bs)-3-[[(2r)-4-methyl-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]oxymethylidene]-4,8b-dihydro-3ah-indeno[1,2-b]furan-2-one Chemical class O1C(=O)C(C)=C[C@@H]1O\C=C/1C(=O)O[C@@H]2C3=CC=CC=C3C[C@@H]2\1 XHSDUVBUZOUAOQ-WJQMYRPNSA-N 0.000 description 13
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical group CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 9
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
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- FDDQRDMHICUGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-M pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)N1C=CC=C1 FDDQRDMHICUGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
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- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- BHFWXGWLRNONKE-QPCMEHMUSA-N tert-butyl (3e,3ar,4as,7as,7br)-3-(hydroxymethylidene)-2-oxo-3a,4,4a,5,6,7,7a,7b-octahydropentaleno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC[C@H]1C[C@H]\1[C@@H]2N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)C/1=C/O BHFWXGWLRNONKE-QPCMEHMUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCYRZTDSAFMZLE-YOQPHHMXSA-N tert-butyl (3e,3ar,4as,7bs)-3-(dimethylaminomethylidene)-2-oxo-3a,4,4a,5,6,7b-hexahydropentaleno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2)CC=C1[C@@H]1[C@H]2\C(=C/N(C)C)C(=O)N1C(=O)OC(C)(C)C FCYRZTDSAFMZLE-YOQPHHMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZELTGUVWFLLCK-WCJVIVSGSA-N tert-butyl (3e,3ar,4as,7bs)-3-(hydroxymethylidene)-2-oxo-3a,4,4a,5,6,7b-hexahydropentaleno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CC=C2[C@H]3N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)C(=C/O)/[C@H]3C[C@@H]21 NZELTGUVWFLLCK-WCJVIVSGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALDNEANQVYNWSD-AQQDMLMCSA-N tert-butyl (3e,3ar,4as,7bs)-3-[(4-methyl-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl)oxymethylidene]-2-oxo-3a,4,4a,5,6,7b-hexahydropentaleno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(C)=CC1O\C=C/1C(=O)N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)[C@@H]2C3=CCC[C@H]3C[C@@H]2\1 ALDNEANQVYNWSD-AQQDMLMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAHWZIORELDDTE-UGSDYJJQSA-N tert-butyl (3e,3ar,4as,8bs)-3-(dimethylaminomethylidene)-2-oxo-4,4a,5,6,7,8b-hexahydro-3ah-indeno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2)CCC=C1[C@@H]1[C@H]2\C(=C/N(C)C)C(=O)N1C(=O)OC(C)(C)C YAHWZIORELDDTE-UGSDYJJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAEBJWYMAQFVBR-HDMHMUMSSA-N tert-butyl (3e,3ar,4as,8bs)-3-[[(2r)-4-methyl-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]oxymethylidene]-2-oxo-4,4a,5,6,7,8b-hexahydro-3ah-indeno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(C)=C[C@@H]1O\C=C/1C(=O)N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)[C@@H]2C3=CCCC[C@H]3C[C@@H]2\1 XAEBJWYMAQFVBR-HDMHMUMSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAEBJWYMAQFVBR-PCTAWTKXSA-N tert-butyl (3e,3ar,4as,8bs)-3-[[(2s)-4-methyl-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]oxymethylidene]-2-oxo-4,4a,5,6,7,8b-hexahydro-3ah-indeno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(C)=C[C@H]1O\C=C/1C(=O)N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)[C@@H]2C3=CCCC[C@H]3C[C@@H]2\1 XAEBJWYMAQFVBR-PCTAWTKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXQHEXKIRCPYOB-FHFYFLQVSA-N tert-butyl (3e,3ar,8bs)-3-(dimethylaminomethylidene)-2-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,8b-hexahydro-3ah-indeno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1\C(C(N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)[C@@H]11)=O)=C/N(C)C)C2=C1CCCC2 FXQHEXKIRCPYOB-FHFYFLQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNXXFKPWSOYNSE-HDIHYZPASA-N tert-butyl (3z,3ar,4as,8bs)-3-(hydroxymethylidene)-2-oxo-4,4a,5,6,7,8b-hexahydro-3ah-indeno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CCC=C2[C@H]3N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)C(=C\O)/[C@H]3C[C@@H]21 ZNXXFKPWSOYNSE-HDIHYZPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYDXDJMWHBOKMU-XWJOTYRJSA-N tert-butyl (3z,3ar,8bs)-3-(hydroxymethylidene)-2-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,8b-hexahydro-3ah-indeno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1[C@H]1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)C(=C\O)/[C@H]1C2 NYDXDJMWHBOKMU-XWJOTYRJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZTBXAWMSNPVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(2-prop-2-enylcyclohexylidene)acetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C1CCCCC1CC=C CZTBXAWMSNPVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPNUYFWVIMXFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-oxo-3,3a,4,4a,5,6,7,8b-octahydroindeno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CCC=C2C3N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)CC3CC21 DFPNUYFWVIMXFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXKZUXCSZMBNMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,6,7,8,8b-octahydroindeno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1C2C(CC1=O)CC1=C2CCCC1 KXKZUXCSZMBNMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCYRZTDSAFMZLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-(dimethylaminomethylidene)-2-oxo-3a,4,4a,5,6,7b-hexahydropentaleno[1,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CN(C)C=C1C2CC3CCC=C3C2N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1=O FCYRZTDSAFMZLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XSROQCDVUIHRSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thietane Chemical compound C1CSC1 XSROQCDVUIHRSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- RVKCCVTVZORVGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trinexapac-ethyl Chemical group O=C1CC(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C1CC1 RVKCCVTVZORVGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001478887 unidentified soil bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/38—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/58—[b]- or [c]-condensed
- C07D209/70—[b]- or [c]-condensed containing carbocyclic rings other than six-membered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Description
WはOまたはSであり;
R2およびR3は、独立して、水素またはC1〜C3アルキルであり;
R4およびR5は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、ニトロ、シアノ、C1〜C3アルキル、C1〜C3ハロアルキル、C1〜C3アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、アミン、N−C1〜C3アルキルアミンまたはN,N−ジ−C1〜C3アルキルアミンであり;
R9は、水素、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6アルコキシまたはC1〜C6ハロアルキルであり;
R6およびR7は、独立して、水素、C1〜C3アルキル、ヒドロキシル、ハロゲンまたはC1〜C3アルコキシであり;
R8は、水素、ニトロ、シアノ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、ハロゲン、C1〜C8アルキルチオ、C1〜C8ハロアルキルチオ、C1〜C8アルキルスルフィニル、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、C1〜C8ハロアルキルスルフィニル、C1〜C8アルキルスルホニルまたはC1〜C8ハロアルキルスルホニルであり;
R1は、水素、C1〜C6アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、アミン、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたC1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C8アルキルカルボニル、C1〜C8アルコキシカルボニル、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたアリール、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたヘテロアリール、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたヘテロシクリル、または、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたベンジルであり;
R10は、水素、シアノ、ニトロ、ハロゲン、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、C2〜C6アルケニルまたはC2〜C6アルキニルであり;
A1、A2およびA3は、各々独立して、C−Xn、C−(Xn)C−(Xn)、O、SおよびNから選択されるヘテロ原子であり、ここで、各Xは、同一であっても異なっていても、または、結合であってもよく;
A4は、O、SおよびNから選択されるヘテロ原子、または、C−Xnであり、ここで、各Xは同一であっても異なっていてもよく;
A5およびA6は、各々独立して、C−X、窒素、または、二重結合によって結合されたCであり、ここで、各Xは、同一であっても異なっていてもよく;
A1およびA2、A2およびA3、A3およびA4、A4およびA5、A5およびA6、A6およびA1は、単結合または二重結合によって相互に独立して結合されているが、ただし、A1〜A6は芳香族環ではなく;
nは1または2であり;
Xは、水素、ハロゲン、シアノ、アミン、ニトロ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、C1〜C6ヒドロキシアルキル;任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC2〜C8アルケニル、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC2〜C8アルキニル、C3〜C7シクロアルキル、1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC3〜C10シクロアルキル、C1〜C8アルキルカルボニル、C1〜C8アルコキシカルボニル、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたアリール、または、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換された複素環であり;ならびに
R11は、ハロゲン、ニトロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキルである)
または、その塩もしくはN−オキシドが提供されている。
WはOまたはSであり;
R2およびR3は、独立して、水素またはC1〜C3アルキルであり;
R4およびR5は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、ニトロ、シアノ、C1〜C3アルキル、C1〜C3ハロアルキル、C1〜C3アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、アミン、N−C1〜C3アルキルアミンまたはN,N−ジ−C1〜C3アルキルアミンであり;
R9は、水素、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6アルコキシまたはC1〜C6ハロアルキルであり;
R8は、水素、ニトロ、シアノ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、ハロゲン、C1〜C8アルキルチオ、C1〜C8ハロアルキルチオ、C1〜C8アルキルスルフィニル、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、C1〜C8ハロアルキルスルフィニル、C1〜C8アルキルスルホニルまたはC1〜C8ハロアルキルスルホニルであり;
R1は、水素、C1〜C6アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、アミン、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたC1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C8アルキルカルボニル、C1〜C8アルコキシカルボニル、アリール、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたアリール、ヘテロアリール、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたヘテロアリール、ヘテロシクリル、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたヘテロシクリル、ベンジル、または、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたベンジルであり;
R10は、水素、シアノ、ニトロ、ハロゲン、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、C2〜C6アルケニルまたはC2〜C6アルキニルであり;
A1、A2およびA3は、各々独立して、C−Xn、C−(Xn)C−(Xn)、O、SおよびNから選択されるヘテロ原子であり、ここで、各Xは、同一であっても異なっていても、または、結合であってもよく;
A4は、O、SおよびNから選択されるヘテロ原子、または、C−Xnであり、ここで、各Xは同一であっても異なっていてもよく;
A5およびA6は、各々独立して、C−X、窒素、または、二重結合によって結合されたCであり、ここで、各Xは、同一であっても異なっていてもよく;
A1およびA2、A2およびA3、A3およびA4、A4およびA5、A5およびA6、A6およびA1は、単結合または二重結合によって相互に独立して結合されているが、ただし、A1〜A6は芳香族環ではなく;
nは1または2であり;
Xは、水素、ハロゲン、シアノ、アミン、ニトロ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、C1〜C6ヒドロキシアルキル;任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC2〜C8アルケニル、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC2〜C8アルキニル、C3〜C7シクロアルキル、1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC3〜C10シクロアルキル、C1〜C8アルキルカルボニル、C1〜C8アルコキシカルボニル、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたアリール、または、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換された複素環であり;ならびに
R11は、ハロゲン、ニトロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキルである)
または、その塩もしくはN−オキシドである。
方法A:
スペクトルを、エレクトロスプレーソース(極性:陽イオンまたは陰イオン、細管:3.00kV、コーン:30.00V、抽出器:2.00V、ソース温度:100℃、脱溶媒温度:250℃、コーンガス流:50L/Hr、脱溶媒ガス流:400L/Hr、質量範囲:100〜900Da)を備えるWaters製のZQ Mass Spectrometer(シングル四重極型質量分析計)、および、Agilent 1100 LC(溶剤デガッサ、バイナリポンプ、被加熱カラムコンパートメントおよびダイオード−アレイ検出器)で記録した。カラム:Phenomenex Gemini C18、3μm、30×3mm、温度:60℃、DAD波長範囲(nm):210〜500、溶剤勾配:A=水+5%MeOH+0.05%HCOOH、B=アセトニトリル+0.05%HCOOH:;勾配:0分0%B;2〜2.8分100%B;2.9〜3分0%B。流量(ml/min)1.7。
スペクトルを、エレクトロスプレーソース(極性:陽イオンまたは陰イオン、細管:3.00kV、コーン:30.00V、抽出器:2.00V、ソース温度:150℃、脱溶媒温度:350℃、コーンガス流:50L/Hr、脱溶媒ガス流:400L/Hr、質量範囲:100〜900Da)を備えるWaters製のZQ Mass Spectrometer(シングル四重極型質量分析計)、および、Waters製のAcquity UPLC(溶剤デガッサ、バイナリポンプ、被加熱カラムコンパートメントおよびダイオード−アレイ検出器)で記録した。カラム:Waters UPLC HSS T3、1.8μm、30×2.1mm、温度:60℃、DAD波長範囲(nm):210〜500、溶剤勾配:A=水+5%MeOH+0.05%HCOOH、B=アセトニトリル+0.05%HCOOH:勾配:0分10%B;1.2〜1.50分100%B。流量(ml/min)0.85。
ステップ1:
ベンジル2−(2−メチル−6−オキソ−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)アセテート
方法1
方法2
P1:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δppm 7.22(1H,d,J=2.6Hz),6.91(1H,t,J=1.5Hz),6.11(1H,t,J=1.5Hz),5.96(1H,br.S),4.61(1H,d,J=7.7Hz),3.59(1H,ddq,J=9.9,7.7,2.3Hz),2.71(1H,dd,J=16.9,9.9Hz),2.25〜2.37(1H,m),2.02(3H,t,J=1.5Hz),1.86〜1.96(2H,m),1.58〜1.68(2H,m),1.36〜1.49(2H,m),1.06(3H,s),1.05(3H,s)。LCMS(方法B):RT=0.94min、ES+330(M+H+)。
B1:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δppm 7.22(1H,d,J=2.6Hz),6.91(1H,t,J=1.5Hz),6.11〜5.96(2H,m),4.59(1H,d,J=7.7Hz),3.59(1H,ddq,J=9.9,7.7,2.3Hz),2.71(1H,dd,J=16.9,9.9Hz),2.25〜2.37(1H,m),2.01(3H,t,J=1.5Hz),1.86〜1.96(2H,m),1.58〜1.69(2H,m),1.36〜1.50(2H,m),1.06(3H,s),1.05(3H,s)。LCMS(方法B):RT=0.93min、ES+330(M+H+)。
ステップ1:
T−ブチル2−(2−アリルシクロヘキシリデン)アセテート
t−ブチル−2−オキソ−3,3a,4,4a,5,6,7,8b−オクタヒドロインデノ[1,2−b]ピロール−1−カルボキシレート
t−ブチル(3E,3aR,4aS,8bS)−3−(ジメチルアミノメチレン)−2−オキソ−3a,4,4a,5,6,7,8b−ヘプタヒドロ−インデノ[1,2−b]ピロール−1−カルボキシレート
t−ブチル(3Z,3aR,4aS,8bS)−3−(ヒドロキシメチレン)−2−オキソ−4,4a,5,6,7,8b−ヘキサヒドロ−3aH−インデノ[1,2−b]ピロール−1−カルボキシレートC2
t−ブチル(3E,3aR,4aS,8bS)−3−[(4−メチル−5−オキソ−2H−フラン−2−イル)オキシメチレン]−2−オキソ−4,4a,5,6,7,8b−ヘキサヒドロ−3aH−インデノ[1,2−b]ピロール−1−カルボキシレートP3およびB3
−低極性ジアステレオ異性体:t−ブチル(3E,3aR,4aS,8bS)−3−[[(2R)−4−メチル−5−オキソ−2H−フラン−2−イル]オキシメチレン]−2−オキソ−4,4a,5,6,7,8b−ヘキサヒドロ−3aH−インデノ[1,2−b]ピロール−1−カルボキシレートP3(83mg、19%)。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)7.49(1H,d),6.91(1H,s),6.14(1H,s),6.02(1H,brs),4.79(1H,d),3.34(1H,dd),2.28(1H,m),2.17(1H,m),2.04(2H,m),2.01(3H,s),1.75(1H,m),1.60(9H,s),1.40(1H,m),1.28(1H,m),0.96(1H,m)。LCMS(方法B):RT=1.13min;ES+402(M+H+)。
−強極性ジアステレオ異性体:t−ブチル(3E,3aR,4aS,8bS)−3−[[(2S)−4−メチル−5−オキソ−2H−フラン−2−イル]オキシメチレン]−2−オキソ−4,4a,5,6,7,8b−ヘキサヒドロ−3aH−インデノ[1,2−b]ピロール−1−カルボキシレートB3(79mg、18%)。1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)7.49(1H,d),6.91(1H,s),6.12(1H,s),6.01(1H,brs),4.79(1H,d),3.32(1H,dd),2.28(1H,m),2.14(1H,dd),2.04(3H,m),2.01(3H,s),1.72(1H,m),1.60(9H,s),1.40(1H,m),1.25(1H,m),0.92(1H,m)。LCMS(方法B):RT=1.14min;ES+402(M+H+)。
(3E,3aR,4aS,8bS)−3−[[(2R)−4−メチル−5−オキソ−2H−フラン−2−イル]オキシメチレン]−1,3a,4,4a,5,6,7,8b−オクタヒドロインデノ[1,2−b]ピロール−2−オンP2
(3E,3aR,4aS,7bS)1−アセチル−3−[(4−メチル−5−オキソ−2H−フラン−2−イル)オキシメチレン]−3a,4,4a,5,6,7b−ヘキサヒドロペンタレノ[1,2−b]ピロール−2−オンP6
ハマウツボ(Orobanche cumana Wallr)の発芽に対する式(I)の化合物の効果。種子をペトリ皿中のガラスファイバーフィルタ紙(GFFP)上で評価した。水分および好適な温度で種子をプレコンディショニングして特定の化学発芽刺激剤に対して応答性とした。
ヤセイカンラン(Brassica oleracea cv Botrytis)または一般的なカリフラワーの発芽に対する式(I)の化合物の効果を、温帯種および熱帯種の2種のカリフラワーでテストした。発芽の最中に光条件および温度に対して異なる感受性を示すために、これらの2つの種を選択した。感受的な温帯種の発芽を10℃で光により阻害する一方で、熱帯種については、光の下に20度で発芽を刺激する。従って、光の下で10℃および暗中で20℃が、2つの種の発芽についてそれぞれ最適以下またはストレス条件としてみなされる。
Claims (15)
- 式(I)の化合物
WはOまたはSであり;
R2およびR3は、独立して、水素またはC1〜C3アルキルであり;
R4およびR5は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、ニトロ、シアノ、C1〜C3アルキル、C1〜C3ハロアルキル、C1〜C3アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、アミン、N−C1〜C3アルキルアミンまたはN,N−ジ−C1〜C3アルキルアミンであり;
R9は、水素、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6アルコキシまたはC1〜C6ハロアルキルであり;
R6およびR7は、独立して、水素、C1〜C3アルキル、ヒドロキシル、ハロゲンまたはC1〜C3アルコキシであり;
R8は、水素、ニトロ、シアノ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、ハロゲン、C1〜C8アルキルチオ、C1〜C8ハロアルキルチオ、C1〜C8アルキルスルフィニル、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、C1〜C8ハロアルキルスルフィニル、C1〜C8アルキルスルホニルまたはC1〜C8ハロアルキルスルホニルであり;
R1は、水素、C1〜C6アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、アミン、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたC1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C8アルキルカルボニル、C1〜C8アルコキシカルボニル、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたアリール、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたヘテロアリール、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたヘテロシクリル、または、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたベンジルであり;
R10は、水素、シアノ、ニトロ、ハロゲン、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、C2〜C6アルケニルまたはC2〜C6アルキニルであり;
A1、A2およびA3は、各々独立して、C−Xn、C−(Xn)C−(Xn)、O、SおよびNから選択されるヘテロ原子であり、ここで、各Xは、同一であっても異なっていても、または、結合であってもよく;
A4は、O、SおよびNから選択されるヘテロ原子、または、C−Xnであり、ここで、各Xは同一であっても異なっていてもよく;
A5およびA6は、各々独立して、C−X、窒素、または、二重結合によって結合されたCであり、ここで、各Xは、同一であっても異なっていてもよく;
A1およびA2、A2およびA3、A3およびA4、A4およびA5、A5およびA6、A6およびA1は、単結合または二重結合によって相互に独立して結合されているが、ただし、A1〜A6は芳香族環ではなく;
nは1または2であり;
Xは、水素、ハロゲン、シアノ、アミン、ニトロ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、C1〜C6ヒドロキシアルキル;任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC2〜C8アルケニル、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC2〜C8アルキニル、C3〜C7シクロアルキル、1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC3〜C10シクロアルキル、C1〜C8アルキルカルボニル、C1〜C8アルコキシカルボニル、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたアリール、または、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換された複素環であり;ならびに
R11は、ハロゲン、ニトロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキルである)
または、その塩。 - WがOである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R2およびR3が、独立して、水素、メチルまたはエチルであり;
R4およびR5が、独立して、水素、ヒドロキシル、メチルまたはエチルであり;
R6、R7およびR8が、独立して、水素、メチルまたはエチルであり;
R1が、水素、C1〜C6アルコキシ、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたC1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C8アルキルカルボニル、C1〜C8アルコキシカルボニル、アリール、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたアリール、ヘテロアリール、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたヘテロアリール、ヘテロシクリル、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたヘテロシクリル、ベンジル、または、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたベンジルであり;ならびに
R10が、独立して、水素、シアノ、ニトロ、ハロゲン、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6ハロアルキルであり;
A1、A2、A3およびA4がC−Xnであり;
A5およびA6が、独立して、C−Xまたは二重結合によって結合されたCであり;
nが1または2であり;ならびに
Xが、水素、メチル、エチル、フルオロ、ヒドロキシル、メチルヒドロキシ、メトキシまたはメチルアセテートである
請求項1または2に記載の化合物。 - A5およびA6が二重結合によって結合されたCである、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物および農学的に許容可能な配合補助剤を含む植物成長調節剤または種子発芽促進組成物。
- 1つの場所で植物の成長を調節する方法であって、前記場所に植物成長調節量の請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または請求項5に記載の組成物を適用するステップを含む方法。
- 種子の発芽を促進させる方法であって、前記種子または種子を含む場所に、種子発芽促進量の請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または請求項5に記載の組成物を適用するステップを含む方法。
- 前記種子の前記植物が、ブラシカ属(brassica)から選択される植物である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 雑草種子を含む場所に種子発芽促進量の請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または請求項5に記載の組成物を適用するステップ、前記種子を出芽させるステップ、次いで、前記場所に出芽後散布除草剤を適用するステップを含む、雑草を防除する方法。
- 植物成長調節剤または種子発芽促進剤としての請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物の使用。
- 式(II)の化合物
WはOまたはSであり;
R2およびR3は、独立して、水素またはC1〜C3アルキルであり;
R4およびR5は、独立して、水素、ハロゲン、ニトロ、シアノ、C1〜C3アルキル、C1〜C3ハロアルキル、C1〜C3アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、アミン、N−C1〜C3アルキルアミンまたはN,N−ジ−C1〜C3アルキルアミンであり;
R9は、水素、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6アルコキシまたはC1〜C6ハロアルキルであり;
R8は、水素、ニトロ、シアノ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、ハロゲン、C1〜C8アルキルチオ、C1〜C8ハロアルキルチオ、C1〜C8アルキルスルフィニル、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、C1〜C8ハロアルキルスルフィニル、C1〜C8アルキルスルホニルまたはC1〜C8ハロアルキルスルホニルであり;
R1は、水素、C1〜C6アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、アミン、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミン、任意により1〜5個のR10によって置換されたC1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C8アルキルカルボニル、C1〜C8アルコキシカルボニル、アリール、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたアリール、ヘテロアリール、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたヘテロアリール、ヘテロシクリル、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたヘテロシクリル、ベンジル、または、1〜5個のR10によって置換されたベンジルであり;
R10は、水素、シアノ、ニトロ、ハロゲン、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、C2〜C6アルケニルまたはC2〜C6アルキニルであり;
A1、A2およびA3は、各々独立して、C−Xn、C−(Xn)C−(Xn)、O、SおよびNから選択されるヘテロ原子であり、ここで、各Xは、同一であっても異なっていても、または、結合であってもよく;
A4は、O、SおよびNから選択されるヘテロ原子、または、C−Xnであり、ここで、各Xは同一であっても異なっていてもよく;
A5およびA6は、各々独立して、C−X、窒素、または、二重結合によって結合されたCであり、ここで、各Xは、同一であっても異なっていてもよく;
A1およびA2、A2およびA3、A3およびA4、A4およびA5、A5およびA6、A6およびA1は、単結合または二重結合によって相互に独立して結合されているが、ただし、A1〜A6は芳香族環ではなく;
nは1または2であり;
Xは、水素、ハロゲン、シアノ、アミン、ニトロ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキル、C1〜C6ヒドロキシアルキル;任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC2〜C8アルケニル、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC2〜C8アルキニル、C3〜C7シクロアルキル、1〜5個のR11によって置換されたC3〜C10シクロアルキル、C1〜C8アルキルカルボニル、C1〜C8アルコキシカルボニル、N−C1〜C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、N,N−ジ−C1〜C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換されたアリール、または、任意により1〜5個のR11によって置換された複素環であり;ならびに
R11は、ハロゲン、ニトロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシル、−OC(O)R9、C1〜C6アルコキシ、C1〜C6アルキル、C1〜C6ハロアルキルである)
または、その塩。 - 作物植物を増強する方法であって、前記植物、植物部位、植物繁殖体または植物が成長する生息地に、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または請求項5に記載の組成物を適用することによる方法。
- 植物、植物部位、植物繁殖体または植物が成長する生息地に、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または請求項5に記載の組成物を適用するステップを含む、植物収量を改良する請求項12に記載の方法。
- 植物、植物部位、植物繁殖体または植物が成長する生息地に、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または請求項5に記載の組成物を適用するステップを含む、植物の投与物利用効率を改良する請求項12に記載の方法。
- 植物、植物部位、植物繁殖体または植物が成長する生息地に、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の化合物または請求項5に記載の組成物を適用するステップを含む、植物活力、および/または、植物品質、および/または、ストレス因子に対する植物許容耐性を改良する請求項12に記載の方法。
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BR8600161A (pt) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-09-23 | Plant Genetic Systems Nv | Gene quimerico,vetores de plasmidio hibrido,intermediario,processo para controlar insetos em agricultura ou horticultura,composicao inseticida,processo para transformar celulas de plantas para expressar uma toxina de polipeptideo produzida por bacillus thuringiensis,planta,semente de planta,cultura de celulas e plasmidio |
CA2005658A1 (en) | 1988-12-19 | 1990-06-19 | Eliahu Zlotkin | Insecticidal toxins, genes encoding these toxins, antibodies binding to them and transgenic plant cells and plants expressing these toxins |
ES2074547T3 (es) | 1989-11-07 | 1995-09-16 | Pioneer Hi Bred Int | Lectinas larvicidas, y resistencia inducida de las plantas a los insectos. |
UA48104C2 (uk) | 1991-10-04 | 2002-08-15 | Новартіс Аг | Фрагмент днк, який містить послідовність,що кодує інсектицидний протеїн, оптимізовану для кукурудзи,фрагмент днк, який забезпечує направлену бажану для серцевини стебла експресію зв'язаного з нею структурного гена в рослині, фрагмент днк, який забезпечує специфічну для пилку експресію зв`язаного з нею структурного гена в рослині, рекомбінантна молекула днк, спосіб одержання оптимізованої для кукурудзи кодуючої послідовності інсектицидного протеїну, спосіб захисту рослин кукурудзи щонайменше від однієї комахи-шкідника |
US5530195A (en) | 1994-06-10 | 1996-06-25 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Bacillus thuringiensis gene encoding a toxin active against insects |
JP2004528821A (ja) | 2000-12-07 | 2004-09-24 | シンジェンタ リミテッド | 除草剤抵抗性植物 |
AU2002361696A1 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2003-06-30 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Novel corn event |
FR2865897B1 (fr) | 2004-02-10 | 2006-06-09 | Univ Toulouse | Modulateurs de developpement des champignons mycorhiziens a arbuscules, et applications. |
WO2006098626A2 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-21 | Plant Research International B.V. | Resistance against parasitic weeds |
FR2930402B1 (fr) | 2008-04-23 | 2012-08-24 | Agronomique Inst Nat Rech | Procede de traitement d'une plante superieure en vue de controler sa croissance et son architecture |
WO2010125065A2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-04 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Compositions comprising a strigolactone compound and a chito-oligosaccharide compound for enhanced plant growth and yield |
EP2248421A1 (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-11-10 | GMI - Gregor-Mendel-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenbiologie GmbH | Accumulation of biomass in plants |
AU2011344442B2 (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2016-07-07 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Strigolactam derivatives and their use as plant growth regulators |
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TW201339154A (zh) | 2013-10-01 |
AR089290A1 (es) | 2014-08-13 |
PL2794564T3 (pl) | 2016-07-29 |
CL2014001623A1 (es) | 2014-08-22 |
ZA201404480B (en) | 2015-09-30 |
EP2794564B1 (en) | 2016-02-24 |
ES2569044T3 (es) | 2016-05-06 |
US20140336052A1 (en) | 2014-11-13 |
HUE028792T2 (en) | 2017-01-30 |
UY34529A (es) | 2013-07-31 |
NZ625527A (en) | 2016-01-29 |
EP2794564A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
CN103998426B (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
KR20140102749A (ko) | 2014-08-22 |
CN103998426A (zh) | 2014-08-20 |
CA2859282A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
CA2859282C (en) | 2021-10-19 |
MX2014007458A (es) | 2014-07-28 |
KR101999681B1 (ko) | 2019-07-12 |
BR112014014916A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
PH12014501320A1 (en) | 2014-09-15 |
US9131688B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 |
WO2013092430A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
AU2012357969B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
JP2015502361A (ja) | 2015-01-22 |
EA025876B1 (ru) | 2017-02-28 |
EA201400730A1 (ru) | 2015-01-30 |
BR112014014916B1 (pt) | 2018-11-06 |
AU2012357969A1 (en) | 2014-07-10 |
MX343450B (es) | 2016-11-07 |
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