JP6158176B2 - 脊椎矯正システム - Google Patents
脊椎矯正システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6158176B2 JP6158176B2 JP2014513753A JP2014513753A JP6158176B2 JP 6158176 B2 JP6158176 B2 JP 6158176B2 JP 2014513753 A JP2014513753 A JP 2014513753A JP 2014513753 A JP2014513753 A JP 2014513753A JP 6158176 B2 JP6158176 B2 JP 6158176B2
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Classifications
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- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7002—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7002—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
- A61B17/7014—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods with means for adjusting the distance between two screws or hooks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7002—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
- A61B17/7014—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods with means for adjusting the distance between two screws or hooks
- A61B17/7016—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods with means for adjusting the distance between two screws or hooks electric or electromagnetic means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7041—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae with single longitudinal rod offset laterally from single row of screws or hooks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7053—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant with parts attached to bones or to each other by flexible wires, straps, sutures or cables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7074—Tools specially adapted for spinal fixation operations other than for bone removal or filler handling
- A61B17/7083—Tools for guidance or insertion of tethers, rod-to-anchor connectors, rod-to-rod connectors, or longitudinal elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7062—Devices acting on, attached to, or simulating the effect of, vertebral processes, vertebral facets or ribs ; Tools for such devices
- A61B17/7067—Devices bearing against one or more spinous processes and also attached to another part of the spine; Tools therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61B2017/00017—Electrical control of surgical instruments
- A61B2017/00221—Electrical control of surgical instruments with wireless transmission of data, e.g. by infrared radiation or radiowaves
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Description
発明のいくつかの態様は、患者に移植するための脊椎矯正システムであって、例えば、安定化部材に連結された往復運動式調整装置および抵抗調整装置のうち少なくともいずれかを備えたシステムに関する。いくつかの実施形態では、抵抗調整装置は、位置エネルギー駆動部、摺動ユニット、および抵抗ユニットを備えている。いくつかの実施形態では、往復運動式調整装置は、ピストンユニット、該ピストンユニットに連結された移動ユニット、および復帰装置を備えている。
いくつかの実施形態は、脊椎変形を矯正するためのシステム、ならびに関連する方法およびデバイスに関する。概括的に述べると、該システムは、弯曲不全を示す傾向を有する脊柱に対して、横方向(側方)へ平行移動する矯正力および減捻矯正力のうち少なくともいずれかを提供する。いくつかの実施形態では、該システムは、所望に応じて漸進的矯正、全体的矯正、および矯正維持のうち少なくともいずれかを促進する。
いくつかの実施形態では、ローラはワンウェイ駆動クラッチである。
いくつかの実施形態では、ピストンユニットはギアを備え、移動ユニットはピストンユニットのギアと噛み合うためのギアを備えている。
いくつかの実施形態では、ピストンユニットは磁性部材に連結されている。
いくつかの実施形態では、システムは、磁性部材を変位させることによりピストンユニットを作動させるための外部磁気駆動装置をさらに含んでなる。
いくつかの実施形態では、動力源は、誘導電力を受け取るための内部アンテナを備えている。
先述のとおり、様々な実施形態は、脊椎を矯正する方法であって、脊椎の不具合領域の椎骨に矯正固定具を固定するステップと、脊椎の不具合領域において安定化部材を平行移動に抗して固定するステップとを含む方法に関する。往復運動式調整装置のピストンユニットが第1の方向に変位せしめられると往復運動式調整装置の移動ユニットが第2の方向に変位せしめられ、ひいては、矯正固定具および往復運動式調整装置を連結しているコネクタの実効長の短縮がもたらされる。
いくつかの実施形態では、抵抗ユニットは歯状部材を備え、摺動ユニットは該歯状部材と噛み合うように構成された複数の表面溝を備えて、歯状部材が第1の位置から第2の位置へと長手方向に変位すると抵抗ユニットが解放されるようになっている。
いくつかの実施形態では、膨張性材料は温度により活性化される。
いくつかの実施形態では、膨張性材料は流体により活性化される。
いくつかの実施形態では、抵抗ユニットはヒドロゲル材料を備えている。
いくつかの実施形態では、抵抗ユニットは生物分解性材料を備えている。
いくつかの実施形態では、システムは、磁性部材を変位させることにより摺動ユニットを作動させるための外部磁気駆動装置をさらに含んでなる。
いくつかの実施形態では、システムは、ピストンユニットに連結されている移植式モータ、および移植式動力源をさらに含んでなる。
いくつかの実施形態では、動力源は移植式バッテリを備えている。
Claims (12)
- 患者に移植するための脊椎矯正システムであって、
脊椎の不具合領域の椎骨に固定されるように構成された矯正固定具、
脊椎の不具合領域において平行移動に抗して固定されるように構成された安定化部材、
安定化部材に連結された調整装置であって、
第1の方向において軸線方向に変位可能な駆動部材を備えたピストンユニットと、
ローラを備えた移動ユニットであって、第1の方向におけるピストンユニットの変位が移動ユニットを第2の方向に変位させるように、ピストンユニットに連結されている移動ユニットと、を備えている調整装置、ならびに、
調整装置から延びて調整装置と矯正固定具との間の実効長を規定しているコネクタであって、移動ユニットに連結されるように構成された第1端および矯正固定具に連結されるように構成された第2端を有して、移動ユニットの変位がコネクタの実効長の短縮を引き起こすようになっている、コネクタ
を含んでなるシステム。 - ローラはワンウェイ駆動クラッチである、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- ローラの変位がコネクタをローラの周囲に巻きつけるように構成されている、請求項1または2に記載のシステム。
- ピストンユニットはギアを備え、移動ユニットはピストンユニットのギアと噛み合うためのギアを備えている、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- ピストンユニットは歯状部材を備え、移動ユニットは該歯状部材と噛み合うように構成された複数の表面溝を備えて、ピストンユニットが変位すると、歯状部材が溝と噛み合って移動ユニットを変位させるようになっている、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- ピストンユニットは第1の位置と第2の位置との間で変位可能であり、かつ、ピストンユニットは第2の位置から第1の位置へとピストンユニットを戻すための復帰装置を備えている、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 復帰装置はばねを備えている、請求項6に記載のシステム。
- ピストンユニットは磁性部材に連結される、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 磁性部材を変位させることによりピストンユニットを作動させるための外部磁気駆動装置をさらに含んでなる、請求項8に記載のシステム。
- ピストンユニットの駆動部材に連結されているモータユニット、および移植式動力源をさらに含んでなる、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 移植式動力源は誘導電力を受け取るための内部アンテナを備えている、請求項10に記載のシステム。
- 移植式動力源は移植式バッテリを備えている、請求項10に記載のシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161493117P | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | |
US61/493,117 | 2011-06-03 | ||
PCT/US2012/040493 WO2012167105A1 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2012-06-01 | Spinal correction system actuators |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014523281A JP2014523281A (ja) | 2014-09-11 |
JP6158176B2 true JP6158176B2 (ja) | 2017-07-05 |
Family
ID=46246255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014513753A Expired - Fee Related JP6158176B2 (ja) | 2011-06-03 | 2012-06-01 | 脊椎矯正システム |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US9333009B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2713916B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6158176B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103781429B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012261983B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2838047A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012167105A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (76)
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US7955357B2 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2011-06-07 | Ellipse Technologies, Inc. | Expandable rod system to treat scoliosis and method of using the same |
US7862502B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2011-01-04 | Ellipse Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for adjusting a gastrointestinal restriction device |
US9204908B2 (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2015-12-08 | Dynamic Spine, Llc | Segmental orthopedic device for spinal elongation and for treatment of scoliosis |
CA2694437C (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2016-09-06 | Glenn R. Buttermann | Segmental orthopedic device for spinal elongation and for treatment of scoliosis |
US8057472B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2011-11-15 | Ellipse Technologies, Inc. | Skeletal manipulation method |
US11202707B2 (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2021-12-21 | Nuvasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. | Adjustable implant system |
US11241257B2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2022-02-08 | Nuvasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. | Spinal distraction system |
US8382756B2 (en) | 2008-11-10 | 2013-02-26 | Ellipse Technologies, Inc. | External adjustment device for distraction device |
US8828058B2 (en) | 2008-11-11 | 2014-09-09 | Kspine, Inc. | Growth directed vertebral fixation system with distractible connector(s) and apical control |
US8197490B2 (en) | 2009-02-23 | 2012-06-12 | Ellipse Technologies, Inc. | Non-invasive adjustable distraction system |
US9622792B2 (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2017-04-18 | Nuvasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. | Interspinous process device and method |
JP5751642B2 (ja) | 2009-09-04 | 2015-07-22 | エリプス テクノロジーズ, インク.Ellipse Technologies, Inc. | 骨成長装置および方法 |
US9168071B2 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2015-10-27 | K2M, Inc. | Growth modulation system |
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US20160143669A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
JP2014523281A (ja) | 2014-09-11 |
AU2012261983B2 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
EP2713916B1 (en) | 2019-11-20 |
US20180028233A1 (en) | 2018-02-01 |
AU2012261983A1 (en) | 2013-04-18 |
US20140236234A1 (en) | 2014-08-21 |
US9408638B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 |
US9895168B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 |
WO2012167105A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
US9333009B2 (en) | 2016-05-10 |
US20160220276A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
CA2838047A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
CN103781429B (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
EP2713916A1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
US10675062B2 (en) | 2020-06-09 |
CN103781429A (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
AU2012261983A8 (en) | 2013-05-02 |
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