JP6154482B2 - ブルトン型チロシンキナーゼの阻害剤としてのチアゾール誘導体 - Google Patents
ブルトン型チロシンキナーゼの阻害剤としてのチアゾール誘導体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6154482B2 JP6154482B2 JP2015546962A JP2015546962A JP6154482B2 JP 6154482 B2 JP6154482 B2 JP 6154482B2 JP 2015546962 A JP2015546962 A JP 2015546962A JP 2015546962 A JP2015546962 A JP 2015546962A JP 6154482 B2 JP6154482 B2 JP 6154482B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piperidin
- ylamino
- pyridin
- compound
- thiazole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDOZJEUDSLGTLU-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone phosphate Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JDOZJEUDSLGTLU-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002943 prednisolone sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N probenecid Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003081 probenecid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DRINJBFRTLBHNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-2-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)S(Cl)(=O)=O DRINJBFRTLBHNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003909 protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013014 purified material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004621 quinuclidinyl group Chemical group N12C(CC(CC1)CC2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027425 release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004641 rituximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036303 septic shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940054269 sodium pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JGMJQSFLQWGYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,6-dichloro-n-phenylaniline;acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O.ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 JGMJQSFLQWGYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AGHLUVOCTHWMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium;gold(3+);2-sulfanylbutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Au+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O AGHLUVOCTHWMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- LBJQKYPPYSCCBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[3.3]heptane Chemical compound C1CCC21CCC2 LBJQKYPPYSCCBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-FYTWVXJKSA-N staurosporine Chemical compound C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1[C@H]1C[C@@H](NC)[C@@H](OC)[C@]4(C)O1 HKSZLNNOFSGOKW-FYTWVXJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGPUWJWCVCFERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N staurosporine Natural products C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1CC(NC)C(OC)C4(OC)O1 CGPUWJWCVCFERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001940 sulfasalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfasalazine Natural products C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N sulindac Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000894 sulindac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001967 tacrolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N tacrolimus Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]1O)C=C(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]4C)OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](C)CC(=C[C@@H](CC=C)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C)C)OC QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003419 tautomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUOQXNWMYLFAHT-MRVPVSSYSA-N tert-butyl n-[(3r)-piperidin-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@@H]1CCCNC1 WUOQXNWMYLFAHT-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUOQXNWMYLFAHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-piperidin-3-ylcarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1CCCNC1 WUOQXNWMYLFAHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001984 thiazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 206010043554 thrombocytopenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002877 time resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002044 tolmetin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940062627 tribasic potassium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006433 tumor necrosis factor production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229960002004 valdecoxib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LNPDTQAFDNKSHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N valdecoxib Chemical compound CC=1ON=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LNPDTQAFDNKSHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
Description
プロテインキナーゼは、ヒト酵素の最も大きなファミリーの1つを構成し、タンパク質にリン酸基を付加することにより多くの異なるシグナル伝達過程をレギュレーションする(T. Hunter, Cell 1987 50:823-829)。具体的には、チロシンキナーゼは、チロシン残基のフェノール部分のタンパク質をリン酸化する。チロシンキナーゼファミリーには、細胞の増殖、遊走及び分化をコントロールするメンバーが含まれる。異常キナーゼ活性は、癌、自己免疫性及び炎症性疾患などの様々なヒト疾患に関与している。プロテインキナーゼは細胞シグナル伝達の重要なレギュレーターの1種であるため、低分子キナーゼ阻害剤で細胞機能をモデュレーションするターゲットを提供し、優れた薬物設計ターゲットを作る。キナーゼ介在性疾患過程の処置に加えて、キナーゼ活性の選択的で有効な阻害剤も、細胞シグナル伝達過程の研究及び治療目的の他の細胞標的の同定にも有用である。
本願は、本明細書に後述する、式Iで示されるBtk阻害剤、処置の方法、及びその組成物を提供する:
[式中:
Aは、低級アルキル、フェニル、CH2R1、OR4、
であり;
R1は、H、
であり;
R2は、H又はハロであり、
R3は、ハロであり;
R4は、低級アルキルであり;
R5は、低級アルキルであり;
R6は、H又はハロであり;
Xは、C(=O)又はS(=O)2であり;そして
Yは、CH又はNである]
で示される化合物又はその薬学的に許容しうる塩を提供する。
定義
本明細書で使用される場合、「a」又は「an」実体という語句は、1種以上のその実体のことをいい;例えば、a compoundとは、1種以上の化合物又は少なくとも1種の化合物のことをいう。このように、「a」(又は「an」)、「1種以上(one or more)」、及び「少なくとも1種」という用語は、本明細書において交換可能に使用できる。
本願は、式I
[式中:
Aは、低級アルキル、フェニル、CH2R1、OR4、
であり;
R1は、H、
であり;
R2は、H又はハロであり、
R3は、ハロであり;
R4は、低級アルキルであり;
R5は、低級アルキルであり;
R6は、H又はハロであり;
Xは、C(=O)又はS(=O)2であり;そして
Yは、CH又はNである]
で示される化合物又はその薬学的に許容しうる塩を提供する。
1,3−ジヒドロ−イソインドール−2−カルボン酸{(R)−1−[4−カルバモイル−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−2−イル]−ピペリジン−3−イル}−アミド;
5−クロロ−1,3−ジヒドロ−イソインドール−2−カルボン酸{(R)−1−[4−カルバモイル−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−2−イル]−ピペリジン−3−イル}−アミド;
{(R)−1−[4−カルバモイル−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−2−イル]−ピペリジン−3−イル}−カルバミン酸tert−ブチルエステル;
6−tert−ブチル−N−{(R)−1−[4−カルバモイル−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−2−イル]−ピペリジン−3−イル}−ニコチンアミド;
2−((R)−3−フェニルアセチルアミノ−ピペリジン−1−イル)−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−2−[(R)−3−(2−m−トリル−アセチルアミノ)−ピペリジン−1−イル]−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
2−[(R)−3−(4−tert−ブチル−ベンゾイルアミノ)−ピペリジン−1−イル]−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
2−((R)−3−メタンスルホニルアミノ−ピペリジン−1−イル)−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
2−((R)−3−ベンゼンスルホニルアミノ−ピペリジン−1−イル)−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
2−[(R)−3−(プロパン−2−スルホニルアミノ)−ピペリジン−1−イル]−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
2−{(R)−3−[2−(3−クロロ−フェニルアミノ)−アセチルアミノ]−ピペリジン−1−イル}−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;及び
2−((R)−3−アセチルアミノ−ピペリジン−1−イル)−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミドよりなる群から選択される式Iで示される化合物を提供する。
本発明に包含され、本発明の範囲内である代表的な化合物の例を以下の表に示す。下記の実施例及び調製例は、当業者が本発明をより明確に理解し、実施可能にするために提供される。これらは、本発明の範囲を限定するものではなく、単に本発明の例示及び代表例として考えられるべきである。
本発明の化合物は任意の従来の手段によって調製されうる。これらの化合物を合成するための適切な方法は実施例で提供する。一般的に、本発明の化合物は下記のスキームにしたがって調製されうる。
本発明の化合物は、多種多様な経口投与剤形及び担体に配合されてもよい。経口投与は、錠剤、コーティング錠、糖衣錠、硬質及び軟質のゼラチンカプセル剤、液剤、乳剤、シロップ剤又は懸濁剤の形態でありうる。本発明の化合物は、他の投与経路のうち、持続的(静脈内滴注)、局所的、非経口的、筋肉内、静脈内、皮下、経皮的(浸透向上剤を含みうる)、口腔内、鼻腔内、吸入及び坐剤投与を含む他の投与経路により投与される場合に有効である。好ましい投与方法は、一般に、罹患の程度及び有効成分に対する患者の反応により調整できる便利な1日投与計画を使用する経口である。
一般式Iで示される化合物はブルトン型チロシンキナーゼ(Btk)を阻害する。上流のキナーゼによるBtkの活性化により、ホスホリパーゼ−Cγが活性化され、次に、前炎症性メディエーターの放出が刺激される。式Iで示される化合物は、関節炎並びに他の抗炎症性及び自己免疫性疾患の処置に有用である。したがって、式Iで示される化合物は、関節炎の処置に有用である。式Iで示される化合物は、細胞でのBtkの阻害、B細胞発生のモデュレーションに有用である。本発明は、さらに、薬学的に許容しうる担体、賦形剤又は希釈剤と混合して式Iで示される化合物を含有する医薬組成物を含む。
本願は、式Iで示される化合物の治療上有効な量を、必要とする患者に投与することを含む、炎症及び/又は自己免疫状態を処置するための方法を提供する。
一般的な略語
一般的に使用される略語には、アセチル(Ac)、アゾ−ビス−イソブチリルニトリル(AIBN)、大気(Atm)、9−ボラビシクロ[3.3.1]ノナン(9−BBN又はBBN)、2、2’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)−1,1’−ビナフチル(BINAP)、tert−ブトキシカルボニル(Boc)、ジ−tert−ブチルピロカーボナート又はboc無水物(BOC2O)、ベンジル(Bn)、ブチル(Bu)、Chemical Abstracts Registration Number(CASRN)、ベンジルオキシカルボニル(CBZ又はZ)、カルボニルジイミダゾール(CDI)、1,4−ジアザビシクロ[2.2.2]オクタン(DABCO)、三フッ化ジエチルアミノ硫黄(DAST)、ジベンジリデンアセトン(dba)、1,5−ジアザビシクロ[4.3.0]ノナ−5−エン(DBN)、1,8−ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデカ−7−エン(DBU)、N,N’−ジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド(DCC)、1,2−ジクロロエタン(DCE)、ジクロロメタン(DCM)、2,3−ジクロロ−5,6−ジシアノ−1,4−ベンゾキノン(DDQ)、アゾジカルボン酸ジエチル(DEAD)、ジ−イソ−プロピルアゾジカルボキシラート(DIAD)、ジ−イソ−ブチルアルミニウム水素化物(DIBAL又はDIBAL−H)、ジ−イソ−プロピルエチルアミン(DIPEA)、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド(DMA)、4−N,N−ジメチルアミノピリジン(DMAP)、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(DMF)、ジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO)、1,1’−ビス−(ジフェニルホスフィノ)エタン(dppe)、1,1’−ビス−(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン(dppf)、1−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)−3−エチルカルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDCI)、2−エトキシ−1−エトキシカルボニル−1,2−ジヒドロキノリン(EEDQ)、エチル(Et)、酢酸エチル(EtOAc)、エタノール(EtOH)、2−エトキシ−2H−キノリン−1−カルボン酸エチルエステル(EEDQ)、ジエチルエーテル(Et2O)、エチルイソプロピルエーテル(EtOiPr)、O−(7−アザベンゾトリアゾール−1−イル)−N,N,N’N’−テトラメチルウロニウムヘキサフルオロホスファート酢酸(HATU)、酢酸(HOAc)、1−N−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt)、高速液体クロマトグラフィー(HPLC)、イソ−プロパノール(IPA)、イソプロピルマグネシウムクロリド(iPrMgCl)、ヘキサメチルジシラザン(HMDS)、液体クロマトグラフィー質量分析(LCMS)、リチウムヘキサメチルジシラザン(LiHMDS)、メタ−クロロ過安息香酸(m−CPBA)、メタノール(MeOH)、融点(mp)、MeSO2−(メシル又はMs)、メチル(Me)、アセトニトリル(MeCN)、m−クロロ過安息香酸(MCPBA)、質量スペクトル(ms)、メチルt−ブチルエーテル(MTBE)、メチルテトラヒドロフラン(MeTHF)、N−ブロモスクシンイミド(NBS)、n−ブチルリチウム(nBuLi)、N−カルボキシ無水物(NCA)、N−クロロスクシンイミド(NCS)、N−メチルモルホリン(NMM)、N−メチルピロリドン(NMP)、クロロクロム酸ピリジニウム(PCC)、ジクロロ−((ビス−ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセニル)パラジウム(II)(Pd(dppf)Cl2)、酢酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(OAc)2)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(Pd2(dba)3)、ジクロム酸ピリジニウム(PDC)、フェニル(Ph)、プロピル(Pr)、イソ−プロピル(i−Pr)、ポンド/平方インチ(psi)、ピリジン(pyr)、1,2,3,4,5−ペンタフェニル−1’−(ジ−tert−ブチルホスフィノ)フェロセン(Q−Phos)、室温(周囲温度、rt又はRT)、sec−ブチルリチウム(sBuLi)、tert−ブチルジメチルシリル又はt−BuMe2Si(TBDMS)、フッ化テトラ−n−ブチルアンモニウム(TBAF)、トリエチルアミン(TEA又はEt3N)、2,2,6,6−テトラメチルピペリジン1−オキシル(TEMPO)、トリメチルシリルエトキシメチル(SEM)、トリフラート又はCF3SO2−(Tf)、トリフルオロ酢酸(TFA)、1,1’−ビス−2,2,6,6−テトラメチルヘプタン−2,6−ジオン(TMHD)、O−ベンゾトリアゾール−1−イル−N,N,N’,N’−テトラメチルウロニウムテトラフルオロボラート(TBTU)、薄層クロマトグラフィー(TLC)、テトラヒドロフラン(THF)、トリメチルシリル又はMe3Si(TMS)、p−トルエンスルホン酸一水和物(TsOH又はpTsOH)、4−Me−C6H4SO2−又はトシル(Ts)、N−ウレタン−N−カルボキシ無水物(UNCA)を含む。接頭語ノルマル(n)、イソ(i−)、第二級(sec−)、第三級(tert−)及びネオを含む従来の命名法は、アルキル部分と共に使用する場合それらの慣用的な意味を有する(J. Rigaudy and D. P. Klesney, Nomenclature in Organic Chemistry, IUPAC 1979 Pergamon Press, Oxford.)。
本発明の化合物は、当業者に公知の一般的な合成技術及び手法を利用することにより、市販の出発物質で開始して調製することができる。下記の概要はそのような化合物を調製するのに適切な反応スキームである。さらなる例示を特定の実施例で確認することができる。
boc tert−ブトキシカルボニル
CH2Cl2 ジクロロメタン
Cs2CO3 炭酸セシウム
DCM ジクロロメタン
DMF N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド
DMSO ジメチルスルホキシド
EtOAc 酢酸エチル
HATU O−(7−アザベンゾトリアゾール−1−イル)−N,N,N’N’−テトラメチルウロニウムヘキサフルオロホスファート
ヒューニッヒ塩基 N,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン
HCl 塩化水素
LC−MS 液体クロマトグラフィー質量分析
HPLC 高速液体クロマトグラフィー
MeOH メチルアルコール
MgSO4 硫酸マグネシウム
nBuLi n−ブチルリチウム
NaCl 塩化ナトリウム
Na2CO3 炭酸ナトリウム
NaOMe ナトリウムメトキシド
Na2SO4 硫酸ナトリウム
NH4OH 水酸化アンモニウム
NMP 1−メチル−2−ピロリジノン
NMR 核磁気共鳴
Pd(OAc)2 酢酸パラジウム(II)
TFA トリフルオロ酢酸
THF テトラヒドロフラン
TLC 薄層クロマトグラフィー
TMSCl トリメチルシリルクロリド
試薬は、Aldrich、Oakwood、Matrix又は他の供給業者から購入し、さらに精製せずに使用した。加熱にマイクロ波照射を用いる反応は、Personal Chemistry Emrys Optimizer System又はCEM Discovery Systemのいずれかを用いて行った。シリカゲルフラッシュカラムの溶離などの当業者に公知の方法により数ミリグラムから数グラムのスケールの精製を行い;いくつかの事例では、CombiFlashシステムで溶出するディスポーザルのプレパックマルチグラムシリカゲルカラム(RediSep)の使用により分取フラッシュカラム精製を行った。Biotage(商標)及びISCO(商標)もまた、中間体の精製のために本発明で使用しうるフラッシュカラム装置である。
LC/MS:C14H20N4O2S([M+H−Boc]+)のm/z計算値:209.3、測定値:209.1(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C14H19BrN4O2S([M+H−Boc]+)のm/z計算値:288.2、測定値:287及び289(1:1比、臭素原子が1個存在することを示す)(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C19H24N6O2S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:401.5、測定値:401.2(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C19H26N6O3S([M−H]−)のm/z計算値:417.5、測定値:417.4(ネガティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C14H16N6S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:301.4、測定値:301.2(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C21H15F5N6O2S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:511.5、測定値:511.2(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C23H23N7OS([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:446.6、測定値:446.3(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C23H25N7O2S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:464.6、測定値:464.3(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C23H24ClN7O2S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:499.0、測定値:498.3及び500.3(強度比3:1、塩素原子が1個存在することを示す)(ポジティブイオンエレクトロスプレーイオン化モード)
LC/MS:C10H13NO2([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:180.2、測定値:180.1(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C14H18N6OS([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:319.4、測定値:319.1(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C24H29N7O2S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:480.6、測定値:480.3(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C22H24N6O2S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:437.5、測定値:437.3(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C23H26N6O2S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:451.6、測定値:451.3(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C25H30N6O2S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:479.6、測定値:479.3(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C15H20NO3S2([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:397.5、測定値:397.2(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C20H22N6O3S2([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:459.6、測定値:459.3(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C17H24N6O3S2([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:425.6、測定値:425.3(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C9H10ClNO2([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:200.6、測定値:200.0(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C8H8ClNO2([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:186.0、測定値:186.0(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C22H24ClN7O2S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:487.0、測定値:486.3及び488.3(強度比3:1、塩素原子が1個存在することを示す)(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
LC/MS:C16H20N6O2S([M+H]+)のm/z計算値:361.4、測定値:361.3(ポジティブモードエレクトロスプレーイオン化)。
ブルトン型チロシンキナーゼ(Btk)阻害アッセイ
本アッセイは、ろ過による放射性33Pリン酸化物の捕捉である。Btk、ビオチン化SH2ペプチド基質(Src相同)、及びATPの相互作用により、ペプチド基質のリン酸化が生じる。ビオチン化物は、ストレプトアビジンセファロースビーズに結合する。全ての結合した放射性標識物をシンチレーションカウンターにより検出する。
2)ビーズの調製
a)500gで遠心分離することによりビーズをすすぐ。
b)PBS及びEDTAでビーズを再構成して20%ビーズスラリーを作製する。
3)基質を含まない反応混合物(アッセイ緩衝液、DTT、ATP、33P ATP)及び基質を含む混合物(アッセイ緩衝液、DTT、ATP、33P ATP、ペプチド基質)を30℃で15分間プレインキュベートする。
4)アッセイを開始するために、酵素緩衝液(イミダゾール、グリセロール−2−リン酸、BSA)中のBtk 10μL、及び試験化合物 10μLを室温で10分間プレインキュベートする。
5)基質を含まない又は含む反応混合物 30μLをBtk及び化合物に加える。
6)全アッセイ混合物 50μLを30℃で30分間インキュベートする。
7)アッセイ液 40μLをフィルタープレートのビーズスラリー 150μLに移して反応を停止する。
8)以下の工程で30分後にフィルタープレートを洗浄する。
a.NaCl 3×250μL
b.1%リン酸を含有するNaCl 3×250μL
c.H2O 1×250μL
9)65℃で1時間又は室温で一晩プレートを乾燥する。
10)microscint-20 50μLを加えて、シンチレーションカウンターで33Pcpmをカウントする。
生データ(cpm)から活性率(%)を算出する。
活性率(%)=(試料−bkg)/(総活性−bkg)×100
1サイト(one-site)用量反応シグモイドモデルを使用して、活性率(%)からIC50を算出する。
y=A+((B−A)/(1+((x/C)D))))
x=化合物濃度、y=活性率(%)、A=最小、B=最大、C=IC50、D=1(ヒル勾配)
このBTK競合アッセイは、FRET(フェルスター/蛍光共鳴エネルギー移動)技術を用いて、ブルトン型チロシンキナーゼの不活性化状態に対する化合物効力(IC50)を測定する。BTK−Eu複合体は、50nM BTK-Bioease(商標):10nM Eu−ストレプトアビジン(Perkin- Elmerカタログ番号AD0062)の開始濃度で、使用する1時間前に氷上でインキュベートした。アッセイ緩衝液は、20mM HEPES(pH7.15)、0.1mM DTT、10mM MgCl2、3% Kinase Stabilizer(Fremont Biosolutions、カタログ番号STB−K02)を含む0.5mg/ml BSAから構成された。1時間後、上記からの反応混合物をアッセイ緩衝液で10倍希釈し、5nM BTK:1nM Eu−ストレプトアビジン複合体(ドナー蛍光体)を作製した。その後、0.11nM BTK−Euと0.11nM Kinase Tracer 178(Invitrogen、カタログ番号PV5593)の混合物(BTK−Eu単独の陰性対照なし)18μlを384ウェル平底プレート(Greiner、784076)に分注した。アッセイで試験する化合物を10倍濃度として調製し、10点曲線を作成するように半対数増加の段階希釈をDMSOで行った。FRET反応を開始するために、DMSOの10倍ストックとして調製した化合物をプレートに加え、プレートを14℃で18〜24時間インキュベートした。
ヒト血中のB細胞のB細胞レセプター介在性活性化を抑制するBtk阻害剤の能力を試験するための手順は以下の通りである:
本発明の化合物によるB細胞活性化の阻害は、抗IgM刺激B細胞応答に対する試験化合物の効果を測定することにより証明する。
増殖培地:L−グルタミン(Invitrogen、カタログ番号61870−010)、10%ウシ胎児血清(FBS、Summit Biotechnology カタログ番号FP−100−05);1mMピルビン酸ナトリウム(Invitrogenカタログ番号11360−070)を含むRPMI 1640培地。
最高最終アッセイ濃度を100μMとするために、10mM 化合物ストック液(DMSOで作製)24μLをFLIPR緩衝液576μLに直接加える。試験化合物は、FLIPR緩衝液で希釈(Biomek 2000ロボティックピペッターを使用)することにより、次の希釈スキームを得る:媒体、1.00×10−4M、1.00×10−5、3.16×10−6、1.00×10−6、3.16×10−7、1.00×10−7、3.16×10−8。
カルシウムの細胞内増加は、最大−最小統計量(Molecular Devices社のFLIPR対照及び統計値エクスポートソフトウェアを用いて、刺激性抗体を加えることにより生じるピークから静止ベースラインを差し引く)を用いて報告した。IC50は、非線形曲線当て嵌め(GraphPad Prismソフトウェア)を用いて求めた。
0日目、II型コラーゲンの完全フロイントアジュバント(CFA)乳濁液を、マウスの尾根部又は背中の複数箇所に注射(内皮投与)する。コラーゲン免疫化後、約21〜35日で動物は関節炎を発症する。21日目に不完全フロイントアジュバント(IFA;内皮投与)中のコラーゲンを全身投与して関節炎の発症を進行させる(追加免疫を行う)。追加免疫に対するシグナルである軽度関節炎(スコア1又は2;後述のスコアの説明を参照のこと)の発症について、20日目以降毎日マウスを検査する。追加免疫後、マウスにスコアをつけ、所定の期間(典型的には2〜3週間)及び投与頻度(毎日(QD)又は1日2回(BID))、候補治療薬を投与する。
0日目、ウシII型コラーゲンの不完全フロイントアジュバント(IFA)乳濁液を、ラットの背中の複数箇所に皮内(i.d.)注射する。7日目頃にコラーゲン乳濁液の追加免疫注射(皮内投与)を、尾根部又は背中の別の箇所に行う。関節炎は、通常、最初のコラーゲン注射から12〜14日後に認められる。14日目以降は、下記(関節炎の評価)のように関節炎の発症について動物を評価しうる。2回目の抗原刺激の時点から開始し、所定の期間(典型的には2〜3週間)及び投与頻度(毎日(QD)又は1日2回(BID))で、動物に候補治療薬を予防的に投与する。
両方のモデルで、後述の基準に従い4足の評価を行う採点システムを用いて足及び肢関節の炎症の進行を定量化する:
スコア:1=足又は1本の指の腫脹及び/又は発赤。
2=2つ以上の関節の腫脹。
3=3つ以上の関節が関与する足の大きな腫脹。
4=足及び指全体の重篤な関節炎。
雄性Brown-Norwayラットに、ミョウバン0.2ml中のOA(オバルブミン)100μgを、週一回、3週間(0、7、及び14日目)腹腔内投与して感作させる。21日目(最終感作から1週間後)、OAエアロゾル抗原刺激(1%OAを45分間)の0.5時間前に、媒体又は化合物製剤のいずれかを1日1回皮下投与し、抗原刺激の4又は24時間後に終了する。殺処分の際、血清検査及びPK用に全ての動物から血清及び血漿を採取する。気管カニューレを挿入し、PBSで3回肺を洗浄する。BAL液を、総白血球数及び白血球分画について分析する。細胞の一定分量(20〜100μl)中の総白血球数は、Coulter Counterにより測定する。白血球分画については、試料50〜200μlをCytospinで遠心分離し、スライドをDiff-Quikで染色する。標準形態学的基準を使用した鏡検法で、単球、好酸球、好中球、及びリンパ球の比率をカウントし、パーセントとして表した。Btkの代表的な阻害剤では、対照レベルと比較して、OA感作及び抗原刺激ラットのBAL中の総白血球数の低下を示した。
Claims (23)
- XがC(=O)である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R6がHである、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R6がClである、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- Aがメチル又はOR4であり、R4がt−ブチルである、請求項2に記載の化合物。
- YがNである、請求項7に記載の化合物。
- YがCHである、請求項7に記載の化合物。
- R2がHである、請求項10に記載の化合物。
- R2がt−ブチルである、請求項10に記載の化合物。
- R 2 がメチルである、請求項10に記載の化合物。
- XがS(=O)2であり、Aが、メチル、イソプロピル又はフェニルである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 1,3−ジヒドロ−イソインドール−2−カルボン酸{(R)−1−[4−カルバモイル−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−2−イル]−ピペリジン−3−イル}−アミド;
5−クロロ−1,3−ジヒドロ−イソインドール−2−カルボン酸{(R)−1−[4−カルバモイル−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−2−イル]−ピペリジン−3−イル}−アミド;
{(R)−1−[4−カルバモイル−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−2−イル]−ピペリジン−3−イル}−カルバミン酸tert−ブチルエステル;
6−tert−ブチル−N−{(R)−1−[4−カルバモイル−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−2−イル]−ピペリジン−3−イル}−ニコチンアミド;
2−((R)−3−フェニルアセチルアミノ−ピペリジン−1−イル)−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−2−[(R)−3−(2−m−トリル−アセチルアミノ)−ピペリジン−1−イル]−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
2−[(R)−3−(4−tert−ブチル−ベンゾイルアミノ)−ピペリジン−1−イル]−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
2−((R)−3−メタンスルホニルアミノ−ピペリジン−1−イル)−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
2−((R)−3−ベンゼンスルホニルアミノ−ピペリジン−1−イル)−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
2−[(R)−3−(プロパン−2−スルホニルアミノ)−ピペリジン−1−イル]−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;
2−{(R)−3−[2−(3−クロロ−フェニルアミノ)−アセチルアミノ]−ピペリジン−1−イル}−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミド;及び
2−((R)−3−アセチルアミノ−ピペリジン−1−イル)−5−(ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸アミドよりなる群から選択される、請求項1〜15のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。 - 少なくとも1種の薬学的に許容しうる担体、賦形剤又は希釈剤と混合して請求項1〜16のいずれか1項に記載の化合物を含有する医薬組成物。
- 炎症及び/又は自己免疫状態を処置するための請求項17に記載の医薬組成物。
- 炎症状態を処置するための請求項17に記載の医薬組成物。
- 関節リウマチを処置するための請求項17に記載の医薬組成物。
- 喘息を処置するための請求項17に記載の医薬組成物。
- 炎症及び/又は自己免疫状態を処置するための医薬を調製するための請求項1〜16のいずれか1項に記載の化合物の使用。
- 炎症及び/又は自己免疫状態の処置で使用するための請求項1〜16のいずれか1項に記載の化合物。
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