JP5909248B2 - 連続油相を有し12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸を含有しているリーブオン非固体皮膚コンディショニング組成物 - Google Patents
連続油相を有し12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸を含有しているリーブオン非固体皮膚コンディショニング組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5909248B2 JP5909248B2 JP2013553854A JP2013553854A JP5909248B2 JP 5909248 B2 JP5909248 B2 JP 5909248B2 JP 2013553854 A JP2013553854 A JP 2013553854A JP 2013553854 A JP2013553854 A JP 2013553854A JP 5909248 B2 JP5909248 B2 JP 5909248B2
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 166
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229940114072 12-hydroxystearic acid Drugs 0.000 title claims description 7
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 33
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- RMTFNDVZYPHUEF-XZBKPIIZSA-N 3-O-methyl-D-glucose Chemical group O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO RMTFNDVZYPHUEF-XZBKPIIZSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FOLJTMYCYXSPFQ-CJKAUBRRSA-N [(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3s,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(octadecanoyloxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl octadecanoate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 FOLJTMYCYXSPFQ-CJKAUBRRSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- OCRUMFQGIMSFJR-FSAWCSQFSA-N [(2s,3s,4r,5r)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxy-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@]1(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC OCRUMFQGIMSFJR-FSAWCSQFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229940085262 cetyl dimethicone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl beta-galactoside Natural products COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-M 9-cis,12-cis-Octadecadienoate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229940072106 hydroxystearate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940049918 linoleate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000185 sucrose group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 29
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 9
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- 239000000344 soap Chemical class 0.000 description 9
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- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000000434 stratum corneum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000368 sulisobenzone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002663 thioctic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000428 triblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HTJNEBVCZXHBNJ-XCTPRCOBSA-H trimagnesium;(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one;diphosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O HTJNEBVCZXHBNJ-XCTPRCOBSA-H 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical group CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000304 vasodilatating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002266 vitamin A derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019160 vitamin B3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011708 vitamin B3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003697 vitamin B6 derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003700 vitamin C derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003712 vitamin E derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019386 wax ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021119 whey protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/064—Water-in-oil emulsions, e.g. Water-in-silicone emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/365—Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K8/602—Glycosides, e.g. rutin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/86—Polyethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
- A61K8/892—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone modified by a hydroxy group, e.g. dimethiconol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
- A61K8/893—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone modified by an alkoxy or aryloxy group, e.g. behenoxy dimethicone or stearoxy dimethicone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/90—Block copolymers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
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- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Description
発明の組成物は12HSAを含む。生体利用効率を最適にし、したがって効能を最適にするために組成物は全12HSAの典型的には少なくとも40%、好ましくは少なくとも50%、より好ましくは少なくとも60%を酸形で含有する。他の脂肪酸と同様に、12HSAの見掛けpKaは8よりも大きいと予測される。このようなpKaにおいては脂肪酸が50%セッケンおよび50%酸として存在するであろう。したがって、発明の組成物のpHは好ましくは約8未満、より好ましくは3.5から8.0の範囲、最も好ましくは5から7.8である。12HSAは発明の組成物中に0.01から15%、好ましくは0.1から12%、より好ましくは0.5から10%、最適には1から5%の量で含まれている。この文中の12HSAの量は酸および塩の双方の量を包含する。この文中では12HSAまたはその塩の量を界面活性剤の量に算入していない。
発明の組成物に含有させるための適切な非イオン性糖界面活性剤は、9未満のHLB、好ましくは7未満のHLBをもつ糖界面活性剤であり、糖脂肪酸エステルから成る群から選択される。9よりも大きいHLBをもつ非イオン性糖界面活性剤では構造可逆性の油連続組成物が得られないことが本発明の構成要素として知見された。以下に記載の非イオン性界面活性剤は低HLBを有するように選択されている限り本発明における使用に適している。
脂肪酸と糖とのエステルは、直鎖状または分枝状で飽和または不飽和のC12からC22脂肪酸とスクロース、マルトース、グルコース、フルクトース、マンノース、ガラクトース、アラビノース、キシロース、ラクトース、トレハロースまたはメチルグルコースとのエステルまたはエステル混合物を含む。これらのエステルは好ましくはモノ−、ジ−、トリ−およびテトラエステル、ポリエステルおよびそれらの混合物から選択される。C12からC22脂肪酸はC12、C13、C14、C15、C16、C17、C18、C19、C20、C21およびC22をいずれかのサブ範囲または組合せで含む。これらのエステルは好ましくは、ステアレート、ベヘネート、ココエート、アラキドネート、パルミテート、ミリステート、ラウレート、カプレート、オレエート、ラウレートおよびそれらの混合物から選択される。これらの化合物は特に乳化性界面活性剤として使用できる。これらの誘導体の混合物も適切である。
発明の組成物に含有させるための適切な非イオン性ポリマー界面活性剤は、11未満のHLB、好ましくは9未満、最も好ましくは7未満のHLBをもつ非イオン性ポリマー界面活性剤であり、ABA型のブロックコポリマー、ポリシロキサンポリアルキルポリエーテルコポリマーおよびそれらの混合物から成る群から選択される。以下に記載の非イオン性界面活性剤は、11未満のHLBを有するように選択されている限り本発明に使用するのに適している。
Rは水素または一価の炭化水素または置換炭化水素基であり、
R1は水素または一価のC1からC24炭化水素基であり、
R2は二価のC1からC24炭化水素基であり、
nは0または1であり、
pは0から200までの整数である。
HLB8および平均分子量(AMW)1630を有しているPluronic L42TM(BASF)、
HLB11および平均分子量(AMW)2650を有しているPluronic L63TM(BASF)、
HLB1および平均分子量(AMW)3800を有しているPluronic L101TM(BASF)、
HLB9および平均分子量(AMW)4950を有しているPluronic P103TM(BASF)、
HLB8および平均分子量(AMW)5750を有しているPluronic P123TM(BASF)、
HLB4および平均分子量(AMW)5000を有しているPluronic L122TM(BASF)、
HLB1および平均分子量(AMW)4400を有しているPluronic L121TM(BASF)、
HLB6および平均分子量(AMW)3650を有しているPluronic L92TM(BASF)、
HLB2および平均分子量(AMW)2750を有しているPluronic L81TM(BASF)、
HLB7および平均分子量(AMW)2750を有しているPluronic L72TM(BASF)、
HLB7および平均分子量(AMW)2500を有しているPluronic L62TM(BASF)、
HLB3および平均分子量(AMW)2000を有しているPluronic L61TM(BASF)、
HLB5および平均分子量(AMW)1100を有しているPluronic L31TM(BASF)。
基R’のおのおのは−−H、C1−18アルキルから選択され、
R”は−−[CH2CH2O]a[CH2(CH2)CHO]bHであり、
ここにaは9から115の値を有しており、
bは0から50の値を有しており、
xは133から673の値を有しており、
yは25から0.25の値を有している。
aが10から114の値を有しており、
bが0から49の値を有しており、
xが388から402の値を有しており、
yが15から0.75の値を有しており、
基R”が分子量1000から5000を有しているアルコキシル化ポリジメチルポリマーである。
aが14の値を有しており、
bが13の値を有しており、
xが249の値を有しており、
yが1.25の値を有しているものである。
本発明の組成物は油連続性であるが、一般的に1から98%の水、好ましくは40から95%、最も好ましくは52から90%、最適には55から80%の水を含む。
発明の構成要素として含まれている油はシリコーンオイル、エステルおよび炭化水素の形態であろう。油の量は組成物の約1から約95重量%、好ましくは約1から約50重量%、最も好ましくは1から20重量%の範囲のいずれかの値でよい。
(1)10から24個の炭素原子を有している飽和脂肪酸のアルキルエステル。その例はベヘニルネオペンタノエート、イソプロピルステアレート、イソプロピルオレエート、イソノニルイソナノノエート、イソプロピルミリステートおよびオクチルステアレートとそれらの混合物を含む。
(2)多価アルコールエステル。エチレングリコールモノ−およびジ−脂肪酸エステル、ジエチレングリコールモノ−およびジ−脂肪酸エステル、ポリエチレングリコール(200−6000)ジ−脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコールモノ−およびジ−脂肪酸エステル、ポリプロピレングリコール2000モノステアレート、エトキシル化プロピレングリコールモノステアレート、グリセリルジ−脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセロールポリ−脂肪エステル、エトキシル化グリセリルモノ−ステアレート、1,3−ブチレングリコールモノステアレート、1,3−ブチレングリコールジステアレート、ポリオキシエチレンポリオール脂肪酸エステルが好適な多価アルコールエステルである。ペンタエリトリトール、トリメチロールプロパンおよびC1−C30アルコールのネオペンチルグリコールエステル類が特に有用である。
(3)蜜蝋、鯨蝋およびトリベヘニンワックスのようなワックスエステル。
本発明の組成物は非固体である。本質的に、組成物の“非固体性”は、たとえばブルックフィールドDV−I+粘度計(20RPM,RV6,30秒)を使用して測定した組成物の粘度が、一般的に1Pasから500Pas、好ましくは1Pasから200Pas、より好ましくは2Pasから100Pas、最も好ましくは3Pasから50Pasの範囲であることを意味する。
追加の界面活性剤
適切な追加の非イオン性洗剤活性化合物は広義には、親水性という性質のアルキレンオキシド基と脂肪族またはアルキル芳香族という性質の有機疎水性化合物との縮合によって製造された化合物であると記述できる。いずれか特定の疎水性基と縮合する親水性すなわちポリオキシアルキレンラジカルの長さは、油溶性または水溶性化合物が生成するように容易に調整できる。
アルキルポリグリコシドは脂肪アルコールと糖から製造される。好ましくは、アルキルポリグリコシドの脂肪単位を形成するC8−C22またはC14−C22脂肪アルコールはそれぞれ8から22個または14から22個の炭素原子を含有する飽和または不飽和の分枝状または直鎖状アルキル鎖を含む。脂肪アルコールが直鎖状脂肪アルコールであるならば、これは、C8、C9、C10、C11、C12、C13、C14、C15、C16、C17、C18、C19、C20、C21およびC22をいずれかのサブ範囲に含む。好ましくはアルキルポリグリコシドの脂肪単位はデシル、セチル、ベヘニル、アラキジル、ステアリル、パルミチル、ミリスチル、ラウリル、カプリルまたはヘキサデカニル単位およびそれらの混合物たとえばセテアリール(C16−C18混合物)のいずれかを含む。
好ましい実施形態において本発明の組成物は12HSAに加えて脂肪酸のような酸をさらに含むことができる。使用し得る脂肪酸の非限定的代表例は、それぞれに8から22個または14から22個の炭素原子を含有する飽和または不飽和で分枝状または直鎖状のアルキル鎖を含む。これは、C8、C9、C10、C11、C12、C13、C14、C15、C16、C17、C18、C18:1、C18:2、C18:3、C19、C20、C21およびC22を含む。
ここに有用なアニオン性材料は、典型的には約8から約24個の炭素原子、好ましくは約10から約20個の炭素原子を有している脂肪酸のセッケン(すなわちアルカリ金属塩、たとえばナトリウム塩もしくはカリウム塩またはアンモニウム塩もしくはトリエタノールアミン塩)である。セッケンの製造に使用される脂肪酸は、たとえば植物または動物由来のグリセリド(たとえば、パーム油、ココヤシ油、ダイズ油、ヒマシ油、タロウ、ラードなど)のような天然資源から得ることができる。脂肪酸はまた合成的に製造することもできる。セッケンは米国特許第4,557,853号により詳細に記載されている。
本発明においては、発明の組成物が非固体であり構造可逆性であることを確保するために増粘ポリマーがこの文中に記載の他の要素と組合せて使用される。12HSA自体は発明の組成物中で増粘機能を生み出すことができない。
本発明の組成物はコスト削減を実現するために無機中和剤を含有できる。無機中和剤は、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、塩化マグネシウム、硫酸マグネシウム、塩化カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、酸化カルシウム、酸化マグネシウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウム、塩化亜鉛、酸化亜鉛、塩化アルミニウム、水酸化アルミニウム、酸化アルミニウムおよびそれらの混合物から成る群から選択される。好ましくは無機中和剤が水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウムおよび酸化亜鉛から成る群から選択される。有機中和剤は所望の構造可逆性を与えることはできないことが本発明の構成要件として知見された。好ましくは発明の組成物が1w/w%未満、より好ましくは0.5w/w%未満、もっと好ましくは0.1w/w%未満、最も好ましくは実質的に0w/w%の有機中和剤を含有する。
レオロジー調節剤が含有されてもよく、これはヒュームドシリカまたは親水性もしくは疎水性シリカのようなシリカ、ケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム、ベントナイト、ヘクトライト、ラポナイトのようなクレーおよびそれらの混合物から成る群から選択される。レオロジー調節剤は0.01から2%、好ましくは0.05から1%の量で使用される。
発明の組成物は最適な皮膚明色化性能を最適コストで得るために好ましくは追加の皮膚明色化化合物を含む。代表的な物質は、胎盤エキス、乳酸、ナイシンアミド、アルブチン、コウジ酸、フェルラ酸、ヒドロキノン、レゾルシノールおよび4−置換レゾルシノールのような誘導体およびそれらの組合せである。より好ましくはこのような追加の皮膚明色化化合物が置換モノアミンのメラニン形成阻害活性を補完するチロシナーゼインヒビターであり、極めて好ましくはコウジ酸、ヒドロキノンおよび4−置換レゾルシノールから成る群から選択された化合物である。また、アゼライン酸、セバシン酸、シュウ酸、コハク酸、フマル酸、オクタデセン二酸のような式HOOC−(CxHy)−COOH[式中、x=4から20、y=6から40]で示されるジカルボン酸またはそれらの塩またはそれらの混合物、極めて好ましくはフマル酸またはその塩、特に二ナトリウム塩でもよい。12HSAとフマル酸またはその塩との組合せは、特に皮膚明色化配合物の場合に特別に好ましいことが知見された。これらの物質の量は組成物の約0.1から約10重量%、好ましくは約0.5から約2重量%の範囲でよい。発明による皮膚明色化補助活性物質はビタミンB3またはその誘導体であり、ナイアシンアミド、ニコチン酸エステル、ニコチン酸の非血管拡張エステル、ニコチニルアミノ酸、カルボン酸のニコチニルアルコールエステル、ニコチン酸N−オキシドおよびそれらの混合物から成る群から選択されるのが好ましい。
本発明の範囲内の組成物を以下のようにして製造した。保存剤、グリセリン、場合により増粘ポリマーを含むすべての水溶性成分および水を混合し、70から90℃の温度に加熱する。別の容器で、糖界面活性剤および12HSAを含むすべての油溶性成分を混合し、70から90℃の温度に加熱する。70から90℃の温度で撹拌しながら油相に水相を加える。揮発性シリコーンオイルは67℃よりも低温で加える。場合により、芳香剤およびフェノキシエタノールを40℃で添加する。混合物をかき混ぜながら室温に放冷する。
本発明の組成物の主な用途は、特に皮膚の状態調整および平滑化、しわ肌もしくは加齢肌または加齢斑の出現の予防または抑制、あるいは、皮膚の明色化などを実現する物質としてヒトの皮膚に外用塗布する製品である。
以下の表1に記載したような発明の範囲内の組成物を調製した。
以下の表2、3、4および5に記載したような発明の範囲外の組成物を調製した。
さらに表6に記載したような発明の範囲内の別の組成物を調製した。
Claims (10)
- リーブオン非固体油連続皮膚コンディショニング組成物であって、
(a)組成物の0.01から15重量%の12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸と、(b)(b1)糖脂肪酸エステルおよびその混合物から成る群から選択される9未満のHLBをもつ0.2から10重量%の低HLB非イオン性糖界面活性剤と、
(b2)ABA型ブロックコポリマー、ポリシロキサンポリアルキルポリエーテルコポリマーおよびそれらの混合物から成る群から選択される11未満のHLBをもつ0.1から10重量%の低HLB非イオン性ポリマー界面活性剤と、を含む組成物の0.1から30重量%の非イオン性界面活性剤と、
を含み、
(c)低HLB非イオン性糖界面活性剤と低HLB非イオン性ポリマー界面活性剤との重量比が20:80から95:5の範囲であり、
(d)組成物の粘度が室温で1Pasから500Pasの範囲であり、
(e)組成物が室温と50℃との間の温度サイクルを通じて構造可逆性である、
リーブオン非固体油連続皮膚コンディショニング組成物。 - 糖脂肪酸エステルがスクロース脂肪酸エステルであり、そして、スクロース脂肪酸エステルが、スクロースポリステアレート、スクロースジステアレート、スクロースジオレエート、スクロースペンタオレエート、スクロースヘプタオレエート、スクロースジリノレエートおよびそれらの混合物から成る群から選択される請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 低HLB非イオン性糖界面活性剤が分枝状または不飽和脂肪酸のメチルグルコシドエステルである請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
- メチルグルコシドエステルが、メチルグルコースオレエート、メチルグルコースイソステアレート、メチルグルコースヒドロキシステアレート、メチルグルコースリノレエートおよびそれらの混合物から成る群から選択される請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 低HLB非イオン性ポリマー界面活性剤が、セチルジメチコーンコポリオール、PEG30ジポリヒドロキシステアレート、エチレンオキシド/プロピレンオキシドブロックコポリマーおよびそれらの混合物から成る群から選択される請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸の少なくとも40%が酸形である請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 組成物が45℃で少なくとも1週間は安定である請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- さらに0.05から10重量%の増粘ポリマーを含む請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- さらに無機中和剤を含む請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 無機中和剤が、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、塩化マグネシウム、硫酸マグネシウム、塩化カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、酸化カルシウム、酸化マグネシウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウム、塩化亜鉛、酸化亜鉛、塩化アルミニウム、水酸化アルミニウム、酸化アルミニウムおよびそれらの混合物から成る群から選択される請求項9に記載の組成物。
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US13/029,562 US20120214871A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Leave-on nonsolid oil-continuous skin conditioning compositions containing 12-hydroxystearic acid |
US13/029,562 | 2011-02-17 | ||
PCT/EP2012/050851 WO2012110276A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2012-01-20 | Leave -on non- solid skin conditioning composition which has a continuous phase and contains 12 - hydroxystearic acid |
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US20120214871A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
CN103370043B (zh) | 2016-08-10 |
EA025588B1 (ru) | 2017-01-30 |
ES2547915T3 (es) | 2015-10-09 |
MX2013009524A (es) | 2013-10-01 |
EP2675427B1 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
ZA201305746B (en) | 2014-10-29 |
EP2675427A1 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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WO2012110276A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
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