JP5886045B2 - 反応容器および使用方法 - Google Patents
反応容器および使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5886045B2 JP5886045B2 JP2011517849A JP2011517849A JP5886045B2 JP 5886045 B2 JP5886045 B2 JP 5886045B2 JP 2011517849 A JP2011517849 A JP 2011517849A JP 2011517849 A JP2011517849 A JP 2011517849A JP 5886045 B2 JP5886045 B2 JP 5886045B2
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 80
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl disulfide Chemical compound CSSC WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910020599 Co 3 O 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000925 very toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures in the presence of a molten material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2455—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants
- B01J19/246—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upward stream is separated physically from the downward stream(s)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/16—Hydrogen sulfides
- C01B17/161—Preparation from elemental sulfur
- C01B17/162—Preparation from elemental sulfur from elemental sulfur and hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Description
高さ1mまで液状の硫黄で満たされた、内径5cmを有する管内へ、連続的に1000Nl/時間の水素を、フリットを介して底部で供給した。硫黄の消費を、液状の硫黄を後で計量供給することによって補償し、その際、充填水準を一定に保った。生成物のガス流から凝縮によって分離された硫黄を、管の上方の領域へ液体で返送した。液状の硫黄より上方では、温度測定のために10cmの間隔で外装の熱電対が取り付けられていた。外壁を介して反応器が電気的に400℃に加熱される一方で、硫黄の内部は約397℃の一定の温度であった。しかしながら、硫黄より上方の熱電対は、520℃の最高温度を示した。さらに、液状の硫黄より上方で、最高温度の場所で一般に使用されている特殊鋼(1.4571)からの新規の材料サンプルを取り付けた。約400時間の運転時間後、材料サンプルを取り出し、そして、剥離の形態での強い腐食現象および質量減少が示された。
比較例1を繰り返し、その際、液状の硫黄の高さを4mに高めた。液状の硫黄より上方の最高温度値はそのままであった。材料サンプルでは、同様に強い腐食現象が生じた。
比較例2を繰り返し、その際、液状の硫黄中で粉末形態のCo3O4MoO3/Al2O3触媒を15質量%、懸濁させた。液状の硫黄より上方の最高温度値はそのままであった。材料サンプルでは、同様に強い腐食現象が生じた。
比較例2を繰り返し、その際、液状の硫黄の領域に、裏返されたカップの形態の3つのガス収集領域を取り付けた。そこで、上昇するガスを10〜50秒の範囲の滞留時間で収集した。液状の硫黄より上方で、液状の硫黄と同一の温度が測定された。過熱は観察されなかった。さらに、液状の硫黄より上方の材料サンプルでは、腐食現象は識別されなかった。GC−分析を用いて、水素についての変換度が、生成物ガス中で>60%(400℃の硫黄温度の際、比較例と類似)、420℃の際、>90%、および440℃の際、>96%であると測定された。
比較例2を繰り返し、その際、液状の硫黄の領域で、外径5mmおよびペレットの間隙容量70%を有するセラミックの中実体からの充填物を組み入れた。液状の硫黄より上方の最高温度値は、設定された硫黄温度の397℃よりも5℃高いだけであることを示した。さらに、硫黄より上方の材料サンプルでは、腐食現象は識別されなかった。GC−分析を用いて、水素の変換の程度が、生成物ガス中で>99%であると測定された。
Claims (11)
- 高められた温度および高められた圧力での、液状の硫黄とガス状の水素との、ガス状の硫化水素への発熱性の反応の実施に適した反応容器であって、圧力を保持しない内部構造物によって、ガス状の水素の反応容器内での滞留時間を増加させ、且つ、圧力を保持しない内部構造物が液状の硫黄で取り囲まれており、前記反応容器は3ないし100の、圧力を保持しない内部構造物を含み、且つ、圧力を保持しない内部構造物として、裏返されたカップを使用し、且つ、前記内部構造物が、壁によって反応容器の壁から分けられて、前記の壁の間の間隙からもたらされる空間を通じて、ガス状の水素の上昇方向に対向して液状の硫黄が循環する、前記反応容器。
- 生じる反応熱が、循環する液状の硫黄を介して導き出される、請求項1に記載の反応容器。
- ガス状の水素の滞留時間を適した触媒の充填物によって増加させる、請求項1に記載の反応容器。
- 触媒がガス収集領域の内側にある、請求項3に記載の反応容器。
- ガス収集領域またはガス捕捉領域内でのガス状の水素の滞留時間が、0.5秒より長く60秒までである、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項に記載の反応容器。
- ガス状の水素の滞留時間が、内部構造物のない反応容器に対して3ないし20倍、増加されている、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の反応容器。
- 高められた圧力下での硫黄および水素からの硫化水素の製造方法であって、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項に記載の反応容器内でのガス状の水素と液状の硫黄との反応を300〜600℃の温度で実施し、その際、圧力を保持しない内部構造物の温度が、圧力を保持する容器壁の温度より高く、圧力を保持しない内部構造物の温度が>450℃であり、且つ、圧力を保持する容器壁の温度が<450℃である、製造方法。
- 8〜20barの圧力で作業する、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 触媒の存在下で変換を実施する、請求項7または8に記載の方法。
- 硫黄耐性のある水素化触媒を使用する、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記触媒が、担体としてのケイ素酸化物、アルミニウム酸化物、ジルコニウム酸化物またはチタン酸化物、および活性元素であるモリブデン、ニッケル、タングステン、鉄、バナジウム、コバルト、硫黄、セレン、リン、ヒ素、アンチモンおよびビスマスの1つまたはそれより多くを含有する、請求項10に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008040544A DE102008040544A1 (de) | 2008-07-18 | 2008-07-18 | Reaktionsbehälter und Verfahren zur Verwendung |
DE102008040544.2 | 2008-07-18 | ||
PCT/EP2009/058388 WO2010006932A1 (de) | 2008-07-18 | 2009-07-03 | Reaktionsbehälter und verfahren zur verwendung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2011528277A JP2011528277A (ja) | 2011-11-17 |
JP2011528277A5 JP2011528277A5 (ja) | 2012-08-16 |
JP5886045B2 true JP5886045B2 (ja) | 2016-03-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2011517849A Expired - Fee Related JP5886045B2 (ja) | 2008-07-18 | 2009-07-03 | 反応容器および使用方法 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7833508B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3067115B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5886045B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101633140B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102099103B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0916797B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102008040544A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2709122T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2010013441A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY179997A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2517510C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010006932A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR112013018092B1 (pt) | 2011-02-23 | 2021-04-27 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Método para produção de 2-hidróxi-4-(metiltio) butano nitrila a partir de 3- (metiltio) propanal e cianeto de hidrogênio, e uso de um produto de reação, que contém mmp-cianidrina |
DE102011081828A1 (de) | 2011-08-30 | 2013-02-28 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur Umsetzung von Methylmercaptopropionaldehyd aus Roh-Acrolein und Roh-Methylmercaptan |
KR101944569B1 (ko) | 2011-08-30 | 2019-01-31 | 에보니크 데구사 게엠베하 | 메티오닌 염의 제조 방법 |
CN102500285B (zh) * | 2011-11-03 | 2014-04-23 | 烟台大学 | 一种硫化氢合成装置 |
EP2676926A1 (de) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-25 | Evonik Industries AG | Reaktor und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schwefelwasserstoff |
EP2676925A1 (de) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-25 | Evonik Industries AG | Reaktor und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schwefelwasserstoff |
EP2676927A1 (de) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-25 | Evonik Industries AG | Reaktor und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schwefelwasserstoff |
EP2676928A1 (de) | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-25 | Evonik Industries AG | Reaktor und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schwefelwasserstoff |
CN103272538A (zh) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-09-04 | 中昊光明化工研究设计院有限公司 | 液埋气室式反应塔 |
CN108473690A (zh) | 2015-11-24 | 2018-08-31 | 嘉士伯有限公司 | 用于注塑成型的植物基材料 |
EP3386624B1 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2022-11-02 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Hydrogen sulfide production process and related reactor vessels |
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KR20110044205A (ko) | 2011-04-28 |
RU2011105738A (ru) | 2012-08-27 |
US20100015037A1 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
ES2709122T3 (es) | 2019-04-15 |
JP2011528277A (ja) | 2011-11-17 |
US7833508B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 |
CN102099103A (zh) | 2011-06-15 |
WO2010006932A1 (de) | 2010-01-21 |
EP3067115A1 (de) | 2016-09-14 |
EP2300144A1 (de) | 2011-03-30 |
BRPI0916797A2 (pt) | 2018-02-20 |
MY179997A (en) | 2020-11-19 |
KR101633140B1 (ko) | 2016-06-23 |
CN102099103B (zh) | 2015-06-03 |
MX2010013441A (es) | 2011-01-21 |
RU2517510C2 (ru) | 2014-05-27 |
DE102008040544A1 (de) | 2010-01-21 |
BRPI0916797B1 (pt) | 2018-09-18 |
EP3067115B1 (de) | 2018-10-31 |
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