JP5854549B2 - 燃料油の低温特性を向上させるための添加剤 - Google Patents

燃料油の低温特性を向上させるための添加剤 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5854549B2
JP5854549B2 JP2007185139A JP2007185139A JP5854549B2 JP 5854549 B2 JP5854549 B2 JP 5854549B2 JP 2007185139 A JP2007185139 A JP 2007185139A JP 2007185139 A JP2007185139 A JP 2007185139A JP 5854549 B2 JP5854549 B2 JP 5854549B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polymer
weight
vinyl
terpolymer
composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2007185139A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2008024930A (ja
JP2008024930A5 (https=
Inventor
ベッティーナ・ジッゲルコウ
ヴェルナー・ライマン
マティアス・クルル
マルクス・クペッツ
Original Assignee
クラリアント・ファイナンス・（ビーブイアイ）・リミテッド
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by クラリアント・ファイナンス・（ビーブイアイ）・リミテッド filed Critical クラリアント・ファイナンス・（ビーブイアイ）・リミテッド
Publication of JP2008024930A publication Critical patent/JP2008024930A/ja
Publication of JP2008024930A5 publication Critical patent/JP2008024930A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5854549B2 publication Critical patent/JP5854549B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/14—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1981—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
JP2007185139A 2006-07-18 2007-07-17 燃料油の低温特性を向上させるための添加剤 Active JP5854549B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006033151.6A DE102006033151B4 (de) 2006-07-18 2006-07-18 Additive zur Verbesserung der Kälteeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen
DE102006033151.6 2006-07-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008024930A JP2008024930A (ja) 2008-02-07
JP2008024930A5 JP2008024930A5 (https=) 2010-09-02
JP5854549B2 true JP5854549B2 (ja) 2016-02-09

Family

ID=38611112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007185139A Active JP5854549B2 (ja) 2006-07-18 2007-07-17 燃料油の低温特性を向上させるための添加剤

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8979951B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1881055B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5854549B2 (https=)
KR (2) KR101519393B1 (https=)
CA (1) CA2593931C (https=)
DE (1) DE102006033151B4 (https=)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10463300B2 (en) * 2011-09-19 2019-11-05 Dp Technologies, Inc. Body-worn monitor
FR3113063B1 (fr) 2020-07-31 2022-08-12 Total Marketing Services Utilisation de copolymères à distribution de masse molaire spécifique pour abaisser la température limite de filtrabilité de carburants ou de combustibles
EP4584349A1 (en) * 2022-09-09 2025-07-16 Ecolab Usa Inc. Synthetic lubricity additives for hydrocarbon fuels

Family Cites Families (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3447915A (en) 1966-10-31 1969-06-03 Standard Oil Co Fuel oil compositions
DE1924823A1 (de) * 1968-05-29 1969-12-04 Rexall Drug Chemical Verbessertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von AEthylen/Vinylacetat-Praeparaten
DE2037673C2 (de) 1970-07-16 1985-07-04 Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Linden, N.J. Polymerisatgemische als Fließpunktverbesserer für Kohlenwasserstoffe und deren Verwendung
US3961916A (en) 1972-02-08 1976-06-08 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Middle distillate compositions with improved filterability and process therefor
US4211534A (en) 1978-05-25 1980-07-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Combination of ethylene polymer, polymer having alkyl side chains, and nitrogen containing compound to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils
US4178951A (en) * 1978-10-10 1979-12-18 Texaco Inc. Low pour point crude oil compositions
US4178950A (en) 1978-10-10 1979-12-18 Texaco Inc. Residual fuel compositions with low pour points
DD161128A1 (de) 1980-03-03 1985-02-20 Leuna Werke Veb Verfahren zur herstellung eines fliessverbesserers
JPH0710900B2 (ja) 1982-06-18 1995-02-08 エクソン リサーチ アンド エンヂニアリング コムパニー 中級蒸留物燃料油用流動性改良剤
DE3405843A1 (de) 1984-02-17 1985-08-29 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Copolymere auf basis von maleinsaeureanhydrid und (alpha), (beta)-ungesaettigten verbindungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als paraffininhibitoren
DE3501384A1 (de) * 1985-01-17 1986-07-17 Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen Verfahren zur verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloelen und mineraloeldestillaten
DE3616056A1 (de) 1985-05-29 1986-12-04 Hoechst Ag, 65929 Frankfurt Verwendung von ethylen-terpolymerisaten als additive fuer mineraloele und mineraloeldestillate
JPS6270488A (ja) * 1985-09-24 1987-03-31 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd 燃料油添加剤および流動性の改善された燃料油
DE3640613A1 (de) 1986-11-27 1988-06-09 Ruhrchemie Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von ethylen-mischpolymerisaten und deren verwendung als zusatz zu mineraloel und mineraloelfraktionen
DE3916366A1 (de) 1989-05-19 1990-11-22 Basf Ag Neue umsetzungsprodukte von aminoalkylenpolycarbonsaeuren mit sekundaeren aminen und erdoelmitteldestillatzusammensetzungen, die diese enthalten
DE3922146A1 (de) 1989-07-06 1991-01-17 Roehm Gmbh Additive fuer dieselkraftstoff
DE3926992A1 (de) 1989-08-16 1991-02-21 Hoechst Ag Verwendung von umsetzungsprodukten von alkenylspirobislactonen und aminen als paraffindispergatoren
GB9213870D0 (en) 1992-06-30 1992-08-12 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil additives and compositions
GB9213904D0 (en) 1992-06-30 1992-08-12 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil additives and compositions
DK0606055T3 (da) 1993-01-06 1998-04-14 Clariant Gmbh Terpolymerer på basis af alfa,beta-umættede dicarboxylsyreanhydrider, alfa-beta-umættede forbindelser og polyoxyalkylenethere af lavere umættede alkoholer
DE4430294A1 (de) 1994-08-26 1996-02-29 Basf Ag Polymermischungen und ihre Verwendung als Zusatz für Erdölmitteldestillate
DE19620118C1 (de) 1996-05-18 1997-10-23 Hoechst Ag Terpolymerisate des Ethylens, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Additive für Mineralöldestillate
DE19729057A1 (de) 1997-07-08 1999-01-14 Clariant Gmbh Copolymere auf Basis von Ethylen und ungesättigten Carbonsäureestern und ihre Verwendung als Mineralöladditive
DE19754555A1 (de) 1997-12-09 1999-06-24 Clariant Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethylen-Mischpolymerisaten und deren Verwendung als Zusatz zu Mineralöl und Mineralöldestillaten
DE19802689A1 (de) 1998-01-24 1999-07-29 Clariant Gmbh Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Kaltfließeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen
DE10000649C2 (de) * 2000-01-11 2001-11-29 Clariant Gmbh Mehrfunktionelles Additiv für Brennstofföle
DE10012267B4 (de) 2000-03-14 2005-12-15 Clariant Gmbh Copolymermischungen und ihre Verwendung als Additiv zur Verbesserung der Kaltfließeigenschaften von Mitteldestillaten
DE10245737C5 (de) 2002-10-01 2011-12-08 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Additivmischungen für Mineralöle und Mineralöldestillate
DE10260714A1 (de) * 2002-12-23 2004-07-08 Clariant Gmbh Brennstofföle mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
DE10349850C5 (de) * 2003-10-25 2011-12-08 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
DE10357878C5 (de) * 2003-12-11 2013-07-25 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
DE102006033150B4 (de) 2006-07-18 2008-10-16 Clariant International Limited Additive zur Verbesserung der Kälteeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen
DE102006033149A1 (de) 2006-07-18 2008-01-31 Clariant International Limited Additive zur Verbesserung der Kälteeigenschaften von Brennstoffölen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008024930A (ja) 2008-02-07
CA2593931A1 (en) 2008-01-18
KR20150039740A (ko) 2015-04-13
EP1881055B1 (de) 2015-06-03
US20080016753A1 (en) 2008-01-24
US8979951B2 (en) 2015-03-17
KR20080008276A (ko) 2008-01-23
CA2593931C (en) 2014-02-18
DE102006033151B4 (de) 2014-11-20
EP1881055A2 (de) 2008-01-23
KR101519393B1 (ko) 2015-05-15
DE102006033151A1 (de) 2008-01-31
EP1881055A3 (de) 2011-02-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5854548B2 (ja) 燃料油の低温時の性質を向上するための添加剤
US8968428B2 (en) Additives for improving the cold properties of fuel oils
US20070157509A1 (en) Additives for low-sulfur mineral oil distillates, comprising graft copolymers based on ethylene-vinyl ester copolymers
US20070161755A1 (en) Additives for low-sulfur mineral oil distillates, comprising graft copolymers based on ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers
US7713316B2 (en) Fuel oils having improved cold flow properties
KR20140061329A (ko) 전도성 및 저온 유동성이 향상된 광유
US20060137242A1 (en) Additives for low-sulfur mineral oil distillates, comprising graft copolymers based on ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers
JP5199554B2 (ja) 改善された導電性および冷間流動性を有する鉱油
JP5854549B2 (ja) 燃料油の低温特性を向上させるための添加剤
JP5166680B2 (ja) 向上された導電性及び低温流動性を有する鉱油
JP5492368B2 (ja) 向上した導電性及び低温流動性を有する鉱油
US20060242892A1 (en) Additives for low-sulfur mineral oil distillates, comprising aromatics which bear a hydroxyl group, a methoxy group and an acid function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711

Effective date: 20090424

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100716

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20100716

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130121

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20130226

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20130430

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20130507

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20130823

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20130823

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A132

Effective date: 20140604

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20140702

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20140707

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20141202

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20150304

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20150519

A911 Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911

Effective date: 20150604

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20150826

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20151202

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20151207

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5854549

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113

R371 Transfer withdrawn

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R371

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R360 Written notification for declining of transfer of rights

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360

R360 Written notification for declining of transfer of rights

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360

R371 Transfer withdrawn

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R371

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R3D02

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250