JP5831829B2 - 懸架装置 - Google Patents
懸架装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5831829B2 JP5831829B2 JP2011161519A JP2011161519A JP5831829B2 JP 5831829 B2 JP5831829 B2 JP 5831829B2 JP 2011161519 A JP2011161519 A JP 2011161519A JP 2011161519 A JP2011161519 A JP 2011161519A JP 5831829 B2 JP5831829 B2 JP 5831829B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- inner tube
- guide rod
- suspension device
- outer tube
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims description 60
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
- B62K25/06—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with telescopic fork, e.g. including auxiliary rocking arms
- B62K25/08—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with telescopic fork, e.g. including auxiliary rocking arms for front wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G13/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/01—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel the wheel being mounted for sliding movement, e.g. in or on a vertical guide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/005—Axle suspensions characterised by the axle being supported at one end only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/54—Arrangements for attachment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
- B60G2300/12—Cycles; Motorcycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
- B60G2300/12—Cycles; Motorcycles
- B60G2300/122—Trikes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
- B62K2005/001—Suspension details for cycles with three or more main road wheels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2230/00—Purpose; Design features
- F16F2230/0052—Physically guiding or influencing
Description
B ブラケット
D 緩衝器本体
F 懸架装置
G ガイド部材
L 作動流体室
L1 シリンダ外作動流体室
L2 シリンダ内作動流体室
L10 伸側作用室
L11 圧側作用室
1 インナーチューブ
2 アウターチューブ
3 ガイドロッド
4 シリンダ
5 懸架ばね
6 オイルロックピース
7 リバウンドスプリング
8 ピストン
9 貫通孔
13,26,91a 軸受部材
41a ヘッド側オリフィス
41b ボトム側オリフィス
80 オイルロックケース
81 シート部材
82 チェック弁
23,90a ダストシール
Claims (3)
- インナーチューブと、上記インナーチューブが摺動自在に挿入されるアウターチューブとからなる緩衝器本体を備える懸架装置において、
上記インナーチューブまたは上記アウターチューブの一方に平行に固定される一本または複数本のガイドロッドと、
上記インナーチューブまたは上記アウターチューブの他方に固定され上記ガイドロッドが摺動自在に貫通し上記ガイドロッドを軸支するガイド部材とを備え、
上記ガイド部材は、上記ガイドロッドが貫通する貫通孔と、上記貫通孔の両側開口端部にそれぞれ取り付けられる一対のダストシールと、上記各ダストシールの間に配置され上記ガイドロッド外周に摺接する環状の軸受部材とを有する
ことを特徴とする懸架装置。 - 上記ガイドロッドがブラケットを介して上記インナーチューブに固定され、上記ガイド部材が上記アウターチューブのインナーチューブ挿入側開口端部に取り付けられる
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の懸架装置。 - 操舵輪たる前輪二輪、駆動輪たる後輪一輪の自動三輪車に搭載され、上記各前輪を懸架する
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の懸架装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011161519A JP5831829B2 (ja) | 2011-07-25 | 2011-07-25 | 懸架装置 |
PCT/JP2012/065828 WO2013015049A1 (ja) | 2011-07-25 | 2012-06-21 | 懸架装置 |
EP12818370.4A EP2738076B1 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2012-06-21 | Suspension device |
CN201280036664.2A CN103874626B (zh) | 2011-07-25 | 2012-06-21 | 悬架装置 |
ES12818370.4T ES2642180T3 (es) | 2011-07-25 | 2012-06-21 | Dispositivo de suspensión |
TW101126535A TWI540075B (zh) | 2011-07-25 | 2012-07-24 | Suspension device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011161519A JP5831829B2 (ja) | 2011-07-25 | 2011-07-25 | 懸架装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013023124A JP2013023124A (ja) | 2013-02-04 |
JP5831829B2 true JP5831829B2 (ja) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=47600908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011161519A Active JP5831829B2 (ja) | 2011-07-25 | 2011-07-25 | 懸架装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2738076B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5831829B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103874626B (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2642180T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI540075B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013015049A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6169886B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-09 | 2017-07-26 | Kyb株式会社 | 懸架装置 |
JP2014218175A (ja) * | 2013-05-09 | 2014-11-20 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | 車輪懸架装置 |
WO2015156918A1 (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2015-10-15 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Hidden dryer door switch |
DE102015207583A1 (de) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-27 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Stoßdämpfer |
US10286970B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2019-05-14 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle |
JP2017065668A (ja) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 車両 |
ITUB20159678A1 (it) | 2015-12-28 | 2017-06-28 | Piaggio & C Spa | Forcella anteriore di motoveicolo, avantreno di motoveicolo e relativo motoveicolo |
JP7198053B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-15 | 2022-12-28 | Kybモーターサイクルサスペンション株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
CN112211942B (zh) | 2019-11-04 | 2021-12-17 | 北京京西重工有限公司 | 支架、液压阻尼器组件及其之间的连接方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63176792A (ja) | 1987-01-14 | 1988-07-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動二輪車のフロントフオ−ク |
JPS63176791A (ja) | 1987-01-14 | 1988-07-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 自動二輪車のフロントフオ−ク |
JPS63275491A (ja) * | 1987-05-07 | 1988-11-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | バ−ハンドル取付け装置 |
DE9309203U1 (de) * | 1993-06-21 | 1993-10-28 | Marzell Klaus Thomas | Einarmige Fahrrad Upside-down Gabel mit mitlaufendem Bremsenaufnahmebügel |
JP4719344B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-19 | 2011-07-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両の後輪懸架装置 |
JP3723181B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-04 | 2005-12-07 | 巨大機械工業股▲分▼有限公司 | 片開きフォーク自転車 |
ITMI20040172A1 (it) * | 2004-02-04 | 2004-05-04 | Piaggio & C Spa | Dispositivo di arresto corsa delle sospensioni di un veicolo |
US7891645B2 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2011-02-22 | Hayes Bicycle Group, Inc. | Adjustable and progressive coil spring system for two wheeled vehicles |
ITMI20062084A1 (it) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-04-30 | Piaggio & C Spa | Veicolo rollante a tre ruote con due ruote anteriori sterzanti ed una ruota posteriore motrice |
US8496094B2 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2013-07-30 | Sram, Llc | Spring suspension for a handlebar-steered vehicle |
-
2011
- 2011-07-25 JP JP2011161519A patent/JP5831829B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-06-21 CN CN201280036664.2A patent/CN103874626B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-06-21 ES ES12818370.4T patent/ES2642180T3/es active Active
- 2012-06-21 WO PCT/JP2012/065828 patent/WO2013015049A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-06-21 EP EP12818370.4A patent/EP2738076B1/en active Active
- 2012-07-24 TW TW101126535A patent/TWI540075B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2738076A1 (en) | 2014-06-04 |
CN103874626A (zh) | 2014-06-18 |
TW201305001A (zh) | 2013-02-01 |
TWI540075B (zh) | 2016-07-01 |
EP2738076B1 (en) | 2017-09-06 |
CN103874626B (zh) | 2018-01-23 |
ES2642180T3 (es) | 2017-11-15 |
EP2738076A4 (en) | 2015-04-08 |
JP2013023124A (ja) | 2013-02-04 |
WO2013015049A1 (ja) | 2013-01-31 |
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