JP5805620B2 - 子牛等に給与するミルクを殺菌する装置及び方法 - Google Patents
子牛等に給与するミルクを殺菌する装置及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5805620B2 JP5805620B2 JP2012501993A JP2012501993A JP5805620B2 JP 5805620 B2 JP5805620 B2 JP 5805620B2 JP 2012501993 A JP2012501993 A JP 2012501993A JP 2012501993 A JP2012501993 A JP 2012501993A JP 5805620 B2 JP5805620 B2 JP 5805620B2
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C3/00—Preservation of milk or milk preparations
- A23C3/07—Preservation of milk or milk preparations by irradiation, e.g. by microwaves ; by sonic or ultrasonic waves
- A23C3/076—Preservation of milk or milk preparations by irradiation, e.g. by microwaves ; by sonic or ultrasonic waves by ultraviolet or infrared radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
- A23K10/28—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin from waste dairy products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/60—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/003—Control or safety devices for sterilisation or pasteurisation systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/26—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating
- A23L3/28—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating with ultraviolet light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Description
実験例Aにおいて、標準的なバッチ式殺菌装置は、有害な細菌を死滅させる際に試験された生命体(菌)の全てについて、紫外線殺菌装置よりも有効であり、ミルクを用いるとき、本発明は、試験した3種類全ての生命体について有効である(大腸菌(E.coli)では99.98%、セレウス菌(Bacillus cereus)では100%、ブタコレラ菌(Salmonella cholerasuis)では99.992%)。しかしながら、初乳が用いられるとき、本発明は、3種類全てについて、本発明が十分に有効ではないという程度まで、有効性が確実に低い。微生命体が初乳中に存在しているときの微生命体に対する効果的な殺菌作用の最大の有効性を、処理時間を増大させる観点で判定するためのさらなる研究が必要である。
実験例Bでは、ミルクについての紫外線殺菌試験を繰返し、紫外線へのミルクの露出時間22分を追加した。これらの結果は、実験例Aと非常に類似し、試験した3種類の細菌全てについて、10ガロンのミルクの時間15分の露出後、満足できる死滅レベルになった。
実験例Cは、初乳を利用し、実験例Bのように、時間15分、時間30分、及び時間45分の露出を行った。実験例Cの結果は、本発明の紫外線殺菌装置が全体的に、時間30分及び時間45分において依然として有効であり、特に後者において有効であることを示した。可能性がある唯一の例外は、セレウス菌であり、露出時間45分だけが安定した結果を示した。この結果は、概略的に、同一の露出時間において、前の試験よりも死滅パーセントが少ないことを示したが、時間0分における濃度が比較的高く、このことは、死滅の減少の原因である可能性がある。実際に現場で使用するとき、これら病原体の濃度は、この実験例で試験されている場所の近くの任意の箇所である可能性はほとんどない。したがって、死滅率は、時間30分及び時間45分の両方において満足できると結論づけることができる。
Claims (10)
- ミルク処理システムであって、
入口及び出口を備えた紫外線ミルク処理装置と、
ミルク熱交換器と、
前記ミルク熱交換器と接続された制御装置と、を有し、
前記制御装置は、145°F(62.8℃)の殺菌温度に達することなしにミルク内の細菌を死滅させるように、熱交換器処理温度を制御する、ミルク処理システム。 - 前記紫外線ミルク処理装置は、直列に配置された複数の紫外線ミルク殺菌反応器を有する、請求項1に記載のミルク処理システム。
- 前記制御装置は、ミルク流量データを得るために、ミルク流量データをモニタ可能に前記紫外線ミルク処理装置と連通する、請求項1に記載の処理ミルクシステム。
- 更に、ミルク貯蔵タンクからミルク量データを得て前記ミルク量データを前記制御装置に送信するミルク量センサを有する、請求項1に記載のミルク処理システム。
- 前記制御装置は、制御装置作動パラメータを調節する作業者インターフェースを含む、請求項1に記載のミルク処理システム。
- 前記制御装置は、ミルク処理開始タイマを有する、請求項1に記載のミルク処理システム。
- 前記制御装置は、前記ミルク熱交換器を85°F〜120°F(29.4℃〜48.9℃)のミルク温度範囲に調節する、請求項1に記載のミルク処理システム。
- 前記制御装置は、前記ミルク熱交換器を少なくとも85°F(29.4℃)のミルク温度に調節する、請求項1に記載のミルク処理システム。
- 前記制御装置は、前記ミルク熱交換器を少なくとも95°F(35℃)のミルク温度に調節する、請求項1に記載のミルク処理システム。
- 前記制御装置は、前記ミルク熱交換器を少なくとも100°F(37.8℃)のミルク温度に調節する、請求項1に記載のミルク処理システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/383,830 | 2009-03-27 | ||
US12/383,830 US8127667B2 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2009-03-27 | Apparatus for pasteurizing milk for feeding to calves |
PCT/US2010/000830 WO2010110853A1 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-03-19 | Apparatus and method for pasteurizing milk for feeding to calves |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2015112549A Division JP2015180217A (ja) | 2009-03-27 | 2015-06-02 | 子牛等に給与するミルクを殺菌する装置及び方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2012521756A JP2012521756A (ja) | 2012-09-20 |
JP5805620B2 true JP5805620B2 (ja) | 2015-11-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (2)
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JP2012501993A Expired - Fee Related JP5805620B2 (ja) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-03-19 | 子牛等に給与するミルクを殺菌する装置及び方法 |
JP2015112549A Pending JP2015180217A (ja) | 2009-03-27 | 2015-06-02 | 子牛等に給与するミルクを殺菌する装置及び方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
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JP2015112549A Pending JP2015180217A (ja) | 2009-03-27 | 2015-06-02 | 子牛等に給与するミルクを殺菌する装置及び方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8127667B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2893816A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5805620B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN102413710B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI1009147A2 (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2011002346A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2584587C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010110853A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DK200801639A (en) | 2008-11-21 | 2010-05-22 | Calvex As | Improvements in or relating to the thawing of raw milk |
US8127667B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2012-03-06 | Gea Farm Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for pasteurizing milk for feeding to calves |
US20110318463A1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-12-29 | Bob White Systems, Inc. | System and Method for Pasteurizing Milk |
WO2012170926A1 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-12-13 | Tokitae Llc | Heat stable vessel |
AU2013362767B2 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2016-05-12 | Medela Holding Ag | Apparatus and methods for pasteurization of human milk |
WO2015189098A1 (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-17 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | System and method for processing liquid or semi-liquid food products |
EP2957177A1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-23 | Carag AG | Device for pasteurization of human milk |
CN104255909A (zh) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-07 | 荣成炭谷有限公司 | 一种牛奶杀菌消毒方法及其设备 |
RU2600128C1 (ru) * | 2015-07-13 | 2016-10-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Донской государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО ДГАУ) | Установка для пастеризации жидких продуктов |
KR102016436B1 (ko) * | 2017-08-09 | 2019-09-02 | 건국대학교 글로컬산학협력단 | 모유 살균 시스템 |
US10791706B2 (en) | 2017-10-02 | 2020-10-06 | Gregory John Abts | Double tank milk supply system for providing a continuous supply of milk or milk products |
US11134712B2 (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2021-10-05 | Mp Equipment Llc | Adjustable breading machine and method of operation |
CN110615151B (zh) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-10-08 | 河北省微生物研究所 | 用于芽孢杆菌菌剂灌装的巴氏灭菌灌装设备及其应用 |
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-
2009
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2010
- 2010-03-19 WO PCT/US2010/000830 patent/WO2010110853A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-03-19 CN CN201080018378.4A patent/CN102413710B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-19 RU RU2011139084/10A patent/RU2584587C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-03-19 BR BRPI1009147A patent/BRPI1009147A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-03-19 JP JP2012501993A patent/JP5805620B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-19 EP EP15156883.9A patent/EP2893816A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-03-19 CN CN201410646171.1A patent/CN104522163A/zh active Pending
- 2010-03-19 EP EP10723370.2A patent/EP2410870B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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CL2011002346A1 (es) | 2012-07-06 |
BRPI1009147A2 (pt) | 2015-09-22 |
EP2410870B1 (en) | 2015-03-04 |
US8127667B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 |
JP2012521756A (ja) | 2012-09-20 |
EP2410870A1 (en) | 2012-02-01 |
JP2015180217A (ja) | 2015-10-15 |
US20100242744A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 |
WO2010110853A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 |
RU2011139084A (ru) | 2013-05-10 |
RU2584587C2 (ru) | 2016-05-20 |
CN102413710A (zh) | 2012-04-11 |
EP2893816A1 (en) | 2015-07-15 |
CN104522163A (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
US8448569B2 (en) | 2013-05-28 |
US20120210883A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
CN102413710B (zh) | 2014-12-17 |
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