JP5759371B2 - 真核生物における全長抗体の表面提示 - Google Patents
真核生物における全長抗体の表面提示 Download PDFInfo
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Description
Claims (19)
- 該当免疫グロブリンを発現する酵母宿主細胞の作製方法であって、
(a)第1の調節性プロモーターと機能的に連結された、免疫グロブリンと特異的に結合することが可能な結合部分と融合した細胞表面アンカー蛋白質を含む捕捉部分をコードする第1の核酸分子を含む宿主細胞を準備する段階と;
(b)免疫グロブリンの重鎖及び軽鎖の遺伝的に多様な集団をコードする複数の核酸分子(ここで、重鎖又は軽鎖をコードする核酸分子の少なくとも一方は第2の調節性プロモーターと機能的に連結されている)を宿主細胞にトランスフェクトし、免疫グロブリンをその表面に提示することが可能な複数の遺伝的に多様な宿主細胞を作製する段階と;
(c)宿主細胞の表面に捕捉部分を産生するために十分な時間にわたって捕捉部分をコードする核酸分子の発現を誘導する段階と;
(d)宿主細胞において捕捉部分をコードする核酸分子の発現を阻害し、免疫グロブリンをコードする核酸分子の発現を誘導し、提示される該当免疫グロブリンを発現する宿主細胞を作製する段階を含む前記方法。 - 前記方法が更に、
(e)宿主細胞の細胞表面に提示される該当免疫グロブリンと特異的に結合する検出手段と宿主細胞を接触させる段階と;
(f)検出手段が結合した宿主細胞を単離する段階を含む請求項1に記載の方法。 - 結合部分が免疫グロブリンのFc領域と結合する請求項1に記載の方法。
- 結合部分がプロテインA、プロテインA ZZドメイン、プロテインG及びプロテインLから構成される群から選択される請求項1に記載の方法。
- 細胞表面アンカー蛋白質がGPI蛋白質である請求項1に記載の方法。
- 該当免疫グロブリンを発現する酵母宿主細胞の作製方法であって、
(a)第1の調節性プロモーターと機能的に連結された、免疫グロブリンと特異的に結合することが可能な結合部分と融合した細胞表面アンカー蛋白質を含む捕捉部分をコードする第1の核酸分子を含む宿主細胞を準備する段階と;
(b)免疫グロブリンの重鎖及び軽鎖をコードする1個以上の核酸分子(ここで、重鎖又は軽鎖をコードする核酸分子の少なくとも一方は第2の調節性プロモーターと機能的に連結されている)を宿主細胞にトランスフェクトし、その後、該宿主細胞を突然変異させて免疫グロブリンの突然変異体の多様化集団をコードする複数の宿主細胞を作製する段階と;
(c)宿主細胞の表面に捕捉部分を産生するために十分な時間にわたって捕捉部分の発現を誘導する段階と;
(d)宿主細胞において捕捉部分の発現を阻害し、免疫グロブリンの突然変異体の多様化集団の発現を誘導し、該当免疫グロブリンを発現する宿主細胞を作製する段階を含む前記方法。 - 前記方法が更に、
(e)該当免疫グロブリンと結合する検出手段と宿主細胞を接触させ、該当免疫グロブリンをその表面に提示する宿主細胞を同定する段階と;
(f)該当免疫グロブリンをその表面に提示する宿主細胞を単離する段階を含む請求項6に記載の方法。 - 結合部分が免疫グロブリンのFc領域と結合する請求項6に記載の方法。
- 結合部分がプロテインA、プロテインA ZZドメイン、プロテインG及びプロテインLから構成される群から選択される請求項6に記載の方法。
- 細胞表面アンカー蛋白質がGPI蛋白質である請求項6に記載の方法。
- VHドメインをもつ免疫グロブリンとVLドメインをもつ免疫グロブリンを産生する酵母宿主細胞の作製方法であって、これら免疫グロブリンが、該当抗原に対する結合特異性を備える抗原結合部位を有する抗体又は抗体断片を形成するものであり、当該方法が、
(a)酵母宿主細胞のライブラリーを準備する段階、
ここで、該ライブラリーの酵母宿主細胞は、免疫グロブリンVLドメインと免疫グロブリンVHドメインの遺伝的に多様な集団をコードする核酸分子を含み、ここで、免疫グロブリンVHドメイン又は免疫グロブリンVLドメインの少なくとも1つの発現は、第2の調節性プロモーターにより行われ、ここで、該酵母宿主細胞は、前記VHドメインを含む免疫グロブリンと前記VLドメインを含む免疫グロブリンをその表面に提示し、
ここで、前記ライブラリーは、
(i)免疫グロブリンと結合することが可能な部分と融合した細胞表面アンカー蛋白質を含む捕捉部分を発現する酵母宿主細胞(ここで、捕捉部分の発現は第1の調節性プロモーターにより行われる)を準備し;
(ii)該宿主細胞を該核酸分子でトランスフェクトすることにより作製される;
(b)宿主細胞の表面に捕捉部分を産生するために十分な時間にわたって宿主細胞に第1の調節性プロモーターの発現を誘導する段階と、
(c)宿主細胞において第1の調節性プロモーターの発現を阻害し、第2の調節性プロモーターの発現を誘導し、それにより各宿主細胞にその表面にVHドメインをもつ免疫グロブリンとVLドメインをもつ免疫グロブリンを提示させる段階
を含み、
これら免疫グロブリンが、該当抗原に対する結合特異性を備える抗原結合部位をもつ抗体又は抗体断片を形成することを特徴とする、前記方法。 - 免疫グロブリンが合成ヒト免疫グロブリンVHドメインと合成ヒト免疫グロブリンVLドメインを含み、合成ヒト免疫グロブリンVHドメインと合成ヒト免疫グロブリンVLドメインがフレームワーク領域と超可変ループを含み、フレームワーク領域とVHドメイン及びVLドメインの両方の最初から2個の超可変ループが本質的にヒト生殖細胞系列であり、VHドメインとVLドメインが改変型CDR3ループをもつ請求項11に記載の方法。
- 改変型CDR3ループをもつことに加えて、ヒト合成免疫グロブリンVH及びVLドメインが他のCDRループにも突然変異を含む請求項12に記載の方法。
- 各ヒト合成免疫グロブリンVHドメインCDRループがランダム配列である請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記方法が更に、
(d)複数の宿主細胞を該当抗原と接触させ、その表面に提示された免疫グロブリンと該当抗原を結合させた宿主細胞を検出することにより、該当抗原に対して結合特異性をもつ1つの免疫グロブリンをその表面に提示する宿主細胞を前記複数の宿主細胞中で同定し、VHドメインとVLドメインをもち、更に該当抗原に対する結合特異性を備える抗原結合部位をもつ免疫グロブリンを産生する宿主細胞を作製する段階を含む請求項11に記載の方法。 - 抗体がIgG、IgA、IgM及びIgEから構成される群から選択される請求項11に記載の方法。
- 結合部分が免疫グロブリンのFc領域と結合する請求項11に記載の方法。
- 結合部分がプロテインA、プロテインA ZZドメイン、プロテインG及びプロテインLから構成される群から選択される請求項11に記載の方法。
- 細胞表面アンカー蛋白質がGPI蛋白質である請求項11に記載の方法。
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JP2011527576A (ja) | 2011-11-04 |
WO2010005863A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
EP2304029A1 (en) | 2011-04-06 |
US8067339B2 (en) | 2011-11-29 |
CA2730243A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
US9260712B2 (en) | 2016-02-16 |
US20190055546A1 (en) | 2019-02-21 |
EP2304029B1 (en) | 2020-08-26 |
US20120021948A1 (en) | 2012-01-26 |
US20210317441A1 (en) | 2021-10-14 |
US12084651B2 (en) | 2024-09-10 |
US20100009866A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
US20170107509A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
CA2730243C (en) | 2018-03-06 |
US11046951B2 (en) | 2021-06-29 |
DK2304029T3 (da) | 2020-10-26 |
US20170327817A9 (en) | 2017-11-16 |
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