JP5744867B2 - 耐衝撃性改良組成物 - Google Patents
耐衝撃性改良組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5744867B2 JP5744867B2 JP2012522165A JP2012522165A JP5744867B2 JP 5744867 B2 JP5744867 B2 JP 5744867B2 JP 2012522165 A JP2012522165 A JP 2012522165A JP 2012522165 A JP2012522165 A JP 2012522165A JP 5744867 B2 JP5744867 B2 JP 5744867B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- groups
- polymerizable composition
- composition according
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 99
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 132
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 117
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 103
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical group CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 48
- -1 benzoxazine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001730 thiiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004069 aziridinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 27
- 150000005130 benzoxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 25
- CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-1,2-benzoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CNOC2=C1 CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 description 5
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- QEQVCPKISCKMOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-benzo[f][1,2]benzoxazine Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=C(C=CNO3)C3=CC=C21 QEQVCPKISCKMOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005223 heteroarylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006702 (C1-C18) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCC1CO1 AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ODJUOZPKKHIEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 ODJUOZPKKHIEOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QRAOZQGIUIDZQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-7-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazine Chemical group C=1C=C2N(C)CCOC2=CC=1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 QRAOZQGIUIDZQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 3
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbisphenol A Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSZUAEZQQMHJOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,1,3,4,6-pentamethyl-2h-inden-5-ol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C2)(C)C)=C1C2(C)C1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1 QSZUAEZQQMHJOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-thiodiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZZWZMUXHALBCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)methyl]-2,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 AZZWZMUXHALBCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl]phenol Chemical compound C1C(C)CC(C)(C)CC1(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDQGZJGHIVUWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)butan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C)=C(O)C(C)=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1 CDQGZJGHIVUWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAYDWGMOPRHLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethenyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane Chemical compound C1CCCC2OC21C=C XAYDWGMOPRHLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol AP Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GIXXQTYGFOHYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol P Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GIXXQTYGFOHYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrachlorobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005138 alkoxysulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005332 alkyl sulfoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002816 gill Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000005143 heteroarylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- MNZMMCVIXORAQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-diol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 MNZMMCVIXORAQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFQICHCWIIJABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,7-diol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 DFQICHCWIIJABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000213 sulfino group Chemical group [H]OS(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDFVNEFVBPFDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxane Chemical compound C1COCOC1 VDFVNEFVBPFDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical group CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical group CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylhexan-2-yloxymethyl)oxirane Chemical group CCCCC(C)(C)OCC1CO1 JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZUCXGWYZVDFOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 6-hydroxy-4,7-dimethoxy-1-benzofuran-5-carboxylate;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[NH+](CC)CCOC(=O)C1=C(O)C(OC)=C2OC=CC2=C1OC OZUCXGWYZVDFOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBJWYMFTMJFGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexadecyloxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1CO1 QBJWYMFTMJFGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OECTYKWYRCHAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-vinylcyclohexene dioxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1CC2OC2CC1 OECTYKWYRCHAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHKFFKRSEYZHJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yloxy)-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical compound C1C(OC(=O)CCCCC(=O)O)CCC2OC21 SHKFFKRSEYZHJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBHIUNHSNSQJNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-3-(2-methyloxiran-2-yl)-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane Chemical compound C1CC2(C)OC2CC1C1(C)CO1 RBHIUNHSNSQJNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOYQDLJWKKUFEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-ylmethyl 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-ene-4-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C2OC2CCC=1C(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1 AOYQDLJWKKUFEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXALYBMHAYZKAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-ylmethyl 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-4-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CC2OC2CC1C(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1 YXALYBMHAYZKAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003319 Araldite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADAHGVUHKDNLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2,3-epoxycyclopentyl)ether Chemical compound C1CC2OC2C1OC1CCC2OC21 ADAHGVUHKDNLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRYYZSQXOGSWOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(c(cc1)ccc1N(C1)COc2c1cccc2)c(cc1)ccc1N1COc2ccccc2C1 Chemical compound C(c(cc1)ccc1N(C1)COc2c1cccc2)c(cc1)ccc1N1COc2ccccc2C1 XRYYZSQXOGSWOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMZPVXIKKGVLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(c1ccccc1OC1)N1c1ccccc1 Chemical compound C(c1ccccc1OC1)N1c1ccccc1 FMZPVXIKKGVLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005915 C6-C14 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JJHHIJFTHRNPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenyl sulfoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JJHHIJFTHRNPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- IMYZQPCYWPFTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mecamylamine Chemical compound C1CC2C(C)(C)C(NC)(C)C1C2 IMYZQPCYWPFTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene oxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001334 alicyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004844 aliphatic epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LFYJSSARVMHQJB-QIXNEVBVSA-N bakuchiol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(C=C)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LFYJSSARVMHQJB-QIXNEVBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LMMDJMWIHPEQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[(3-methyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)methyl] hexanedioate Chemical compound C1C2OC2CC(C)C1COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1C LMMDJMWIHPEQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUCHXOAWJMEFLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 XUCHXOAWJMEFLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HHSPVTKDOHQBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium;magnesium;dicarbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O HHSPVTKDOHQBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005332 diethylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SC1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079865 intestinal antiinfectives imidazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl trifluoromethansulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005621 tetraalkylammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/02—Polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/35—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having also oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/357—Six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/02—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule
- C08G59/04—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof
- C08G59/06—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols
- C08G59/066—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols with chain extension or advancing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/68—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used
- C08G59/686—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/35—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having also oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/353—Five-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Description
(i)少なくとも1種のベンゾオキサジン化合物および
(ii)一般式(I):
で示される1つ以上の構造要素を含む少なくとも1種のオリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物
を含んでなる重合性組成物を提供する。
(i)少なくとも1種のベンゾオキサジン化合物および
(ii)少なくとも1種のオリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物であって、
(A−1)少なくとも2個の芳香族ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基またはチオール基を含んでなる芳香族化合物、および
(A−2)少なくとも2個の末端ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基またはチオール基を含んでなるポリエーテル
からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の成分Aと、
(B−1)少なくとも2個の末端オキシラン基、アジリジン基またはチイラン基を含んでなるポリエーテル、および
(B−2)一般式(VIII):
で示される芳香族化合物
からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の成分Bとを反応させる[ただし、(A−1)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分と(B−2)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分との排他的反応および(A−2)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分と(B−1)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分との排他的反応は除く]ことにより得られるオリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物
を含んでなる重合性組成物も提供する。
で示される化合物から選択される。
により表すことができる。
により表すことができる。
で示される1つ以上の構造要素を含む。
で示される2価の基から選択される。
で示される2価の基から選択される。
(A−1)少なくとも2個の芳香族ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基またはチオール基を含んでなる芳香族化合物、および
(A−2)少なくとも2個の末端ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基またはチオール基を含んでなるポリエーテル
からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の成分Aと、
(B−1)少なくとも2個の末端オキシラン基、アジリジン基またはチイラン基を含んでなるポリエーテル、および
(B−2)一般式(VIII):
で示される芳香族化合物
からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の成分Bとを反応させる[ただし、(A−1)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分と(B−2)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分との排他的反応および(A−2)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分と(B−1)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分との排他的反応は除く]ことにより得られる。
から選択することができる。
(A−1)少なくとも2個の芳香族ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基またはチオール基を含んでなる芳香族化合物、および
(A−2)少なくとも2個の末端ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基またはチオール基を含んでなる非芳香族ポリエーテル
からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の成分Aと、
(B−1)少なくとも2個の末端オキシラン基、アジリジン基またはチイラン基を含んでなる非芳香族ポリエーテル、および
(B−2)一般式(VIII):
で示される芳香族化合物
からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の成分Bとを反応させる[ただし、(A−1)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分と(B−2)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分との排他的反応および(A−2)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分と(B−1)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分との排他的反応は除く]ことにより得ることが有利である。
で示される化合物から選択される少なくとも1つの成分(B−2)の存在下、一般式(VIa):
で示される化合物から選択される少なくとも1つの成分(A−1)を、一般式(Xa):
で示される少なくとも1つの成分(B−1)と反応させることが有利である。
(i)50〜90重量%の少なくとも1種のベンゾオキサジン化合物、
(ii)10〜40重量%の少なくとも1種のオリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物、
(iii)0〜20重量%の少なくとも1種のエポキシ樹脂、特に少なくとも1種の脂環式エポキシ樹脂、および
(iv)0〜20重量%の少なくとも1種の添加剤
を含有する。
a)繊維層または繊維束の準備
b)本発明による重合性組成物の準備
c)繊維層または繊維束を本発明の重合性組成物で処理することによる複合系の製造
d)場合により、複合系からの過剰量の重合性組成物の除去
を含み、複合系を(好ましくは加圧下で)昇温に曝露することにより前記重合生成物が得られる。
オリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物を製造するために、下記の物質を使用した:
ビスフェノールA:2,2−ビス−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパン(BisA)、Aldrich製
DER 732:ポリプロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、Dow Chemical社製
DER 736:ポリプロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、Dow Chemical社製
DER 331:ビスフェノールAエポキシ樹脂、Dow Chemical社製
DEN 431:エポキシノボラック樹脂、Dow Chemical社製
Araldite MY 0510:(p−アミノフェノール)トリグリシジルエーテル、Huntsman製
混合物の総重量に対して、60重量%のBox−Iおよび40重量%のBox−IIを含む2種のベンゾオキサジン化合物(Box)の混合物を、ベンゾオキサジン化合物として使用した。
重合性組成物を、オートクレーブ中、180℃、90分間で熱硬化させた。その後、硬化した試料(重合生成物)を室温まで冷却し、下記の分析法により特徴付けた。
Claims (22)
- (i)少なくとも1種のベンゾオキサジン化合物および
(ii)一般式(I):
各繰り返し単位における基Aは、独立して、KおよびLから選択され、Kは芳香族ジヒドロキシ化合物の両方のヒドロキシ基を取り除いた後の2価の基であり、Lは非芳香族ポリエーテルの2個の末端ヒドロキシ基を取り除いた後の2価の基である(ただし、オリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物中の全ての基Aの総数に基づいて、全基Aの20〜80%はKであり、全基Aの20〜80%はLである)〕
で示される1つ以上の構造要素を含む少なくとも1種のオリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物
を含んでなる重合性組成物。 - 式(I)における各基Raが、メチレン基を表す請求項1に記載の重合性組成物。
- 式(I)における各基X’が、−O−を表す請求項1または3に記載の重合性組成物。
- 式(I)における各基Yが−OHを表す請求項1、3および4のいずれかに記載の重合性組成物。
- 式(II)、(III)および/または(IV)における各基R a が、独立してメチレン基を表す請求項2に記載の重合性組成物。
- 式(II)および/または(IV)における各基X’が、独立して−O−を表す請求項2または6に記載の重合性組成物。
- 式(II)および/または(IV)における各基Yが−OHを表す請求項2、6および7のいずれかに記載の重合性組成物。
- 式(III)および/または(IV)における基Wが−O−を表す請求項2および6〜8のいずれかに記載の重合性組成物。
- (i)少なくとも1種のベンゾオキサジン化合物、および
(ii)少なくとも1種のオリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物であって、
(A−1)少なくとも2個の芳香族ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基またはチオール基を含んでなる芳香族化合物、および
(A−2)少なくとも2個の末端ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基またはチオール基を含んでなる非芳香族ポリエーテル
からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の成分Aと、
(B−1)少なくとも2個の末端オキシラン基、アジリジン基またはチイラン基を含んでなる非芳香族ポリエーテル、および
(B−2)一般式(VIII):
で示される少なくとも1個の芳香族基を含む〕
で示される芳香族化合物
からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の成分Bとを反応させる[ただし、(A−1)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分と(B−2)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分のみの反応および(A−2)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分と(B−1)の定義を満たす1種以上の成分のみの反応は除く]ことにより得られるオリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物
を含んでなる重合性組成物。 - オリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物が、少なくとも1個の末端オキシラン基、アジリジン基および/またはチイラン基、ならびに/あるいは、少なくとも1個の末端ヒドロキシ基、アミノ基および/またはチオール基を有する請求項12に記載の重合性組成物。
- オリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物が、1000〜100,000g/モルの重量平均分子量を有する、請求項1〜16のいずれかに記載の重合性組成物。
- 請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載の重合性組成物の重合生成物。
- 重合生成物が繊維層または繊維束を含み、硬化前に該繊維が請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載の重合性組成物により処理されている請求項18に記載の重合生成物。
- 下記工程:
a)繊維層または繊維束の準備
b)請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載の重合性組成物の準備
c)繊維層または繊維束を重合性組成物で処理することによる複合系の製造
d)場合により、複合系からの過剰量の重合性組成物の除去
を含み、複合系を昇温に曝露することにより前記重合生成物が得られる、請求項19に記載の重合生成物の製造方法。 - 請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載の重合性組成物を含んでなる接着剤、封止剤またはコーティング剤。
- 重合形態で少なくとも1種の重合性ベンゾオキサジン化合物を含有する重合生成物用の耐衝撃性改質剤としての、請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載の重合性組成物の一部を形成する1種以上のオリゴマーまたはポリマーのウレタン基非含有ポリエーテル化合物の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009028099.5 | 2009-07-29 | ||
DE102009028099A DE102009028099A1 (de) | 2009-07-29 | 2009-07-29 | Schlagzähmodifizierte Zusammensetzungen |
PCT/EP2010/060959 WO2011012648A1 (de) | 2009-07-29 | 2010-07-28 | Schlagzähmodifizierte zusammensetzungen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013500372A JP2013500372A (ja) | 2013-01-07 |
JP5744867B2 true JP5744867B2 (ja) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=43086384
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012522165A Active JP5744867B2 (ja) | 2009-07-29 | 2010-07-28 | 耐衝撃性改良組成物 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9315651B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2459619B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5744867B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101722797B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102471488B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012001699A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2769328C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102009028099A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2425605T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011012648A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011050834A1 (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-05 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Benzoxazine-containing compositions |
JP6109144B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2017-04-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 硬化性組成物、物品、硬化方法及びタックフリー反応生成物 |
US8410202B1 (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2013-04-02 | Xerox Corporation | Coating compositions |
EP3632964B1 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2022-09-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable precursor of a structural adhesive composition |
EP3719089B1 (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2024-07-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Process of manufacturing a curable precursor of a structural adhesive composition |
EP3719088B1 (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2024-09-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable precursor of a structural adhesive composition |
CN110885419B (zh) * | 2019-10-18 | 2022-08-26 | 淮北绿洲新材料有限责任公司 | 超高频低介电性羧基化石墨烯增强聚(苯并噁嗪-氨酯)纳米复合树脂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2829236A1 (de) * | 1977-07-06 | 1979-01-25 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Lineare, glycidyl- und hydroxylgruppenhaltige polyaetherharze |
DE3433851C2 (de) | 1984-09-14 | 1987-01-08 | Gurit-Essex Ag, Freienbach | Chemisch härtbare Harze aus 1-Oxa-3-aza-tetralin-Gruppen enthaltenden Verbindungen und cycloaliphatischen Epoxid-harzen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie Verwendung solcher Harze |
DE58909626D1 (de) | 1988-07-18 | 1996-04-25 | Gurit Essex Ag | Zu schwerentflammbaren und hochtemperaturbeständigen Kunststoffen härtbare Harze und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
EP0493310A1 (de) | 1990-12-21 | 1992-07-01 | Gurit-Essex AG | Zu schwerentflammbaren Kunststoffen härtbare Harzmischungen und deren Verwendung |
JP3252168B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-11 | 2002-01-28 | ジャパンエポキシレジン株式会社 | 新規なポリエーテル樹脂及び該樹脂を必須成分とする樹脂塗料 |
US5543516A (en) | 1994-05-18 | 1996-08-06 | Edison Polymer Innovation Corporation | Process for preparation of benzoxazine compounds in solventless systems |
US6207786B1 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2001-03-27 | Edison Polymer Innovation Corporation | Ternary systems of benzoxazine, epoxy, and phenolic resins |
US6906120B1 (en) * | 2000-06-20 | 2005-06-14 | General Electric | Poly(arylene ether) adhesive compositions |
JP3946626B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-03 | 2007-07-18 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグおよびそれを用いたプリント配線板 |
US7157509B2 (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2007-01-02 | Henkel Corporation | Curable compositions |
JP5064646B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-25 | 2012-10-31 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | 新規な熱硬化性ベンゾオキサジン樹脂及びその製造方法 |
TWI374137B (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2012-10-11 | Huntsman Adv Mat Switzerland | Organic compounds |
US7649060B2 (en) | 2005-12-02 | 2010-01-19 | Henkel Corporation | Curable compositions |
EP1647576A1 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-04-19 | Huntsman Advanced Materials (Switzerland) GmbH | Composition comprising benzoxazine and epoxy resin |
JP4969095B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-19 | 2012-07-04 | 株式会社ダイセル | 硬化性樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
BRPI0719134A2 (pt) * | 2006-11-21 | 2014-02-04 | Henkel Corp | Composição de matéria, processos de moldagem por transferência de resina, e de moldagem por transferência de resina assistida por vácuo, pré-forma de moldagem por transferência de resina assistida por vácuo, e, processo de infusão de película de resina |
US7847034B2 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2010-12-07 | Loctite (R&D) Limited | Adducts and curable compositions using same |
JP5484464B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-14 | 2014-05-07 | ヘンケル・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト・ウント・コムパニー・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト・アウフ・アクチェン | 重合性組成物 |
DE102009028100A1 (de) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-03 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Schlagzähmodifizierte Zusammensetzung auf Epoxidharzbasis |
JP2010275557A (ja) * | 2010-07-06 | 2010-12-09 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 新規な熱硬化性ベンゾオキサジン樹脂及びその製造方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-07-29 DE DE102009028099A patent/DE102009028099A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-07-28 WO PCT/EP2010/060959 patent/WO2011012648A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-07-28 BR BR112012001699A patent/BR112012001699A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-07-28 CN CN201080032869.4A patent/CN102471488B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-07-28 CA CA2769328A patent/CA2769328C/en active Active
- 2010-07-28 ES ES10742792T patent/ES2425605T3/es active Active
- 2010-07-28 JP JP2012522165A patent/JP5744867B2/ja active Active
- 2010-07-28 EP EP10742792.4A patent/EP2459619B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-07-28 KR KR1020127002268A patent/KR101722797B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2012
- 2012-01-20 US US13/354,935 patent/US9315651B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2459619B1 (de) | 2013-06-05 |
KR101722797B1 (ko) | 2017-04-05 |
US9315651B2 (en) | 2016-04-19 |
CN102471488B (zh) | 2014-01-29 |
JP2013500372A (ja) | 2013-01-07 |
CA2769328C (en) | 2017-11-14 |
EP2459619A1 (de) | 2012-06-06 |
CN102471488A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
US20120156487A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
WO2011012648A1 (de) | 2011-02-03 |
ES2425605T3 (es) | 2013-10-16 |
CA2769328A1 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
DE102009028099A1 (de) | 2011-02-03 |
KR20120052249A (ko) | 2012-05-23 |
BR112012001699A2 (pt) | 2016-04-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5744867B2 (ja) | 耐衝撃性改良組成物 | |
JP5728383B2 (ja) | イソシアネート系強靱化剤を含んでなるベンゾオキサジン系組成物 | |
JP2011527356A (ja) | 重合性組成物 | |
JP2013512987A (ja) | コンポジット組成物 | |
KR20150125003A (ko) | 폴리설폰계 강인화제를 함유하는 벤족사진 경화성 조성물 | |
EP3708600B1 (en) | Curable composition and fiber-reinforced composite material | |
CN109715689B (zh) | 苯并噁嗪组合物 | |
US11286385B2 (en) | Epoxy resin composition, curable resin composition, and fiber-reinforced composite material | |
US10882955B2 (en) | Ammonium salt catalyzed benzoxazine polymerization | |
EP2336221A1 (en) | Curable compositions | |
JP7172180B2 (ja) | エポキシ樹脂組成物、硬化性樹脂組成物、硬化物、繊維強化複合材料、繊維強化樹脂成形品、及び繊維強化樹脂成形品の製造方法 | |
WO2021095534A1 (ja) | 硬化性組成物、硬化物、繊維強化複合材料、成形品及びその製造方法 | |
JP6780317B2 (ja) | 硬化性組成物及び繊維強化複合材料 | |
JP7239076B1 (ja) | 硬化性組成物、硬化物、繊維強化複合材料、及び、繊維強化樹脂成形品 | |
JP6606924B2 (ja) | エポキシ樹脂組成物、硬化物、繊維強化複合材料、繊維強化樹脂成形品、及び繊維強化樹脂成形品の製造方法 | |
JP7160219B1 (ja) | 熱硬化性エポキシ樹脂組成物とその成形品、繊維強化複合材料、繊維強化複合材料用成形材料、および繊維強化複合材料の製造方法 | |
JP6579367B2 (ja) | エポキシ樹脂組成物、硬化物、繊維強化複合材料、繊維強化樹脂成形品、及び繊維強化樹脂成形品の製造方法 | |
JP6175502B2 (ja) | ベンゾキサジン含有難燃性組成物 | |
RU2756360C1 (ru) | Антипирен-катализатор для получения полимерных материалов на основе полибензоксазинов, композиции с его использованием | |
BR112012001699B1 (pt) | Composição polimerizável, produto de polimerização e seu método para a fabricação, substância adesiva | |
JP2023131746A (ja) | マトリクス樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、および炭素繊維複合材料 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20130726 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20131113 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20131119 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20140218 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140225 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20140225 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140916 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20141215 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150331 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150430 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5744867 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |