JP5706004B2 - 疎油性被覆のための直接液体蒸発 - Google Patents
疎油性被覆のための直接液体蒸発 Download PDFInfo
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- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 title claims description 80
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- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
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- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001716 benzalkonium Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- CYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzododecinium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
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- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/243—Crucibles for source material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/12—Organic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/246—Replenishment of source material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/26—Vacuum evaporation by resistance or inductive heating of the source
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/56—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
- C23C14/568—Transferring the substrates through a series of coating stations
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Description
Claims (19)
- 物理蒸着のための蒸発ユニットであって、
生の液体材料を受け取る容器と、
前記生の液体を前記容器に挿入する開口部と、前記生の液体材料が蒸気の形態である場合に前記生の液体材料が漏れるように構成された複数の孔とを含み、前記容器に結合された蓋と、
第1の発熱体を受ける第1の端及び前記蓋の第1の側面に結合された第2の端を含み、前記蓋の前記第1の側面に結合された第1のつまみと、
第2の発熱体を受ける第3の端及び前記蓋の第2の側面に結合された第4の端を含み、前記蓋の前記第2の側面に結合された第2のつまみと、
前記開口部に結合され、液状の前記生の液体材料を前記容器に向ける供給管と、
を備えることを特徴とする蒸発ユニット。 - 前記第1の発熱体と前記第2の発熱体とは、個別の発熱ユニットであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記生の液体材料は、
疎油性成分と、
賦形剤と、
から構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の蒸発ユニット。 - 前記容器及び前記蓋は、モリブデンから構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記供給管は、耐熱炭素材料から構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記供給管は、セラミック材料から構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 液状の前記生の液体材料を格納する加圧ボトルと、
前記加圧ボトルに背圧を供給する圧力源と、
前記加圧ボトルに流動的に結合された第1の管部分と、
前記生の液体材料を選択的に前記管部分に流す少なくとも1つの弁と、
を更に備え、
前記第1の管部分は、前記容器に結合され、且つ、前記加圧ボトルから流れる前記生の液体材料を受け取ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の蒸発ユニット。 - 前記圧力源は、ガス源であることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 物理蒸着真空チャンバを更に備えることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記加圧ボトルは、冷却された環境で格納されることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記少なくとも1つの弁は、
第1の端部が前記少なくとも1つの弁に流動的に結合される第2の管部分と、
第1の側部が前記第2の管部分の第2の端部に結合され、且つ、第2の側部が前記供給管に流動的に結合される第2の弁と、
を含む液体供給システムに流動的に結合されることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸発ユニット。 - 前記少なくとも1つの弁は、
前記加圧ボトル及び少なくとも1つの供給シリンジに流動的に結合された少なくとも1つのマイクロシリンジと、
少なくとも1つのマイクロシリンジ及び蒸発ユニットに流動的に結合された少なくとも1つの供給シリンジと、
を含む液体供給システムに流動的に結合されることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸発ユニット。 - 前記ガス源は、前記少なくとも1つのマイクロシリンジ及び前記少なくとも1つの供給シリンジに圧力を提供することを特徴とする請求項12に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記蒸発ユニットは、バッチ液体物理蒸着システムであることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記蒸発ユニットは、インライン液体物理蒸着システムであることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記蒸発ユニットがバッチ液体物理蒸着システムであるのか、又は、インライン液体物理蒸着システムであるのかを判定する論理素子を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記蒸発ユニットがバッチ液体物理蒸着システムであるのか、又は、インライン液体物理蒸着システムであるのかが予め認識されていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記物理蒸着真空チャンバは、前記生の液体材料を前記蒸発ユニットに挿入する前に、第1の最適な圧力で保持されることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の蒸発ユニット。
- 前記生の液体材料を前記蒸発ユニットに挿入した後、且つ、前記生の液体材料を蒸発させるために前記蒸発ユニットを加熱する前に、前記物理蒸着真空チャンバにおける圧力を第2の最適なレベルに低下させることを更に備えることを特徴とする請求項18に記載の蒸発ユニット。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/024,964 | 2011-02-10 | ||
US13/024,964 US20110195187A1 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2011-02-10 | Direct liquid vaporization for oleophobic coatings |
PCT/US2012/024728 WO2012109591A1 (en) | 2011-02-10 | 2012-02-10 | Direct liquid vaporization for oleophobic coatings |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2014508223A JP2014508223A (ja) | 2014-04-03 |
JP5706004B2 true JP5706004B2 (ja) | 2015-04-22 |
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JP2013553609A Active JP5706004B2 (ja) | 2011-02-10 | 2012-02-10 | 疎油性被覆のための直接液体蒸発 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110195187A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2673390A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5706004B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20130114243A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103348033B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012214225B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012109591A1 (ja) |
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-
2011
- 2011-02-10 US US13/024,964 patent/US20110195187A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2012
- 2012-02-10 AU AU2012214225A patent/AU2012214225B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-02-10 KR KR1020137021105A patent/KR20130114243A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2012-02-10 KR KR1020167013723A patent/KR20160067226A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2012-02-10 EP EP12705569.7A patent/EP2673390A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-02-10 WO PCT/US2012/024728 patent/WO2012109591A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-02-10 JP JP2013553609A patent/JP5706004B2/ja active Active
- 2012-02-10 CN CN201280008268.9A patent/CN103348033B/zh active Active
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JP2014508223A (ja) | 2014-04-03 |
CN103348033A (zh) | 2013-10-09 |
KR20160067226A (ko) | 2016-06-13 |
CN103348033B (zh) | 2016-02-10 |
US20110195187A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
KR20130114243A (ko) | 2013-10-16 |
EP2673390A1 (en) | 2013-12-18 |
AU2012214225B2 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
AU2012214225A1 (en) | 2013-09-05 |
WO2012109591A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
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