JP5667077B2 - 向上した光抽出を有するライトガイド - Google Patents
向上した光抽出を有するライトガイド Download PDFInfo
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- JP5667077B2 JP5667077B2 JP2011542237A JP2011542237A JP5667077B2 JP 5667077 B2 JP5667077 B2 JP 5667077B2 JP 2011542237 A JP2011542237 A JP 2011542237A JP 2011542237 A JP2011542237 A JP 2011542237A JP 5667077 B2 JP5667077 B2 JP 5667077B2
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000252506 Characiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000347 anisotropic wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/04—Prisms
- G02B5/045—Prism arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0058—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide
- G02B6/0061—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide to provide homogeneous light output intensity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0036—2-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0065—Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B6/13—Integrated optical circuits characterised by the manufacturing method
- G02B6/136—Integrated optical circuits characterised by the manufacturing method by etching
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Description
Claims (2)
- ライトガイドを製作するツールであって、
複数の領域と、
各領域内に位置するプリズムの配列であって、複数のプリズムが各領域内で複数の行と複数の列とを有する二次元配列内に配置され、各プリズムが前記ツールの前縁部に対向する第1の基底縁部を有し、第1の領域内のプリズムの前記第1の基底縁部が第2の領域内のプリズムの前記第1の基底縁部と非並行である、プリズムの配列と、
を含み、前記ツールがシリコンを備え、
前記プリズムの少なくとも1つが、4つの小平面からなるピラミッドを備え、前記4つの小平面からなるピラミッドの小平面が、前記シリコンの結晶構造に対応する角度で形成される、ツール。 - ライトガイドのツールを製造する方法であって、
第1の結晶性ウェーハスラブ上の第1の領域内に多数のピラミッド形構造をエッチングする工程であって、前記構造が、前記第1の領域内の各構造の基部が前記ライトガイドのツールの前縁部に対して第1の角度で配向されるように配向された、エッチング工程と、
第2の結晶性ウェーハスラブ上の第2の領域内に多数のピラミッド形構造をエッチングする工程であって、前記構造が、前記第2の領域内の各構造の基部が前記ライトガイドのツールの前縁部に対して前記第1の角度とは異なる第2の角度で配向されるように配向された、エッチング工程と、
を含み、前記ピラミッド形構造の少なくとも1つが、4つの小平面からなるピラミッドを備え、前記4つの小平面からなるピラミッドの小平面が、前記各エッチング工程を介して、前記基板の結晶構造に対応する角度で形成され、複数のピラミッド形構造が各領域内で複数の行と複数の列とを有する二次元配列内に配置される、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13864908P | 2008-12-18 | 2008-12-18 | |
US61/138,649 | 2008-12-18 | ||
PCT/US2009/067067 WO2010080289A2 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-08 | Lightguides having enhanced light extraction |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012513090A JP2012513090A (ja) | 2012-06-07 |
JP2012513090A5 JP2012513090A5 (ja) | 2013-01-31 |
JP5667077B2 true JP5667077B2 (ja) | 2015-02-12 |
Family
ID=42317050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011542237A Expired - Fee Related JP5667077B2 (ja) | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-08 | 向上した光抽出を有するライトガイド |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8909009B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2370854B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5667077B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102301272B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010080289A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102301272B (zh) | 2008-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有增强的光提取的光导 |
US20120170310A1 (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2012-07-05 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Light guide with uniform light distribution |
TWI507786B (zh) * | 2013-05-09 | 2015-11-11 | Chi Lin Optoelectronics Co Ltd | 顯示裝置及其側光式背光模組 |
US9739927B2 (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2017-08-22 | Sakai Display Products Corporation | Light source device and display apparatus |
CN105849604A (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-08-10 | 3M创新有限公司 | 包括具有依赖于方向的提取效率的提取器的光导 |
CN104614802B (zh) * | 2015-03-02 | 2018-03-20 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 一种背光模组及其导光板 |
US10585230B2 (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2020-03-10 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Light-steering layer for electronic display |
CN209728224U (zh) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-03 | 芝奇国际实业股份有限公司 | 导光组件及具有导光组件的电子装置 |
US10598841B1 (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-03-24 | G. Skill International Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Light guide device |
FR3121236B1 (fr) * | 2021-03-29 | 2024-02-09 | Optinvent | Guide optique et procede de fabrication correspondant |
FR3136045B1 (fr) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-05-24 | Valeo Vision | Affichage de motifs lumineux sur nappe de guidage flexible |
WO2024127118A1 (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2024-06-20 | Solventum Intellectual Properties Company | Wearable optical analyte sensor |
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KR100658951B1 (ko) | 2005-07-12 | 2006-12-19 | 주식회사 엘에스텍 | 유연성을 가지는 입력장치 키 후면조광용 백라이트 장치 |
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-
2009
- 2009-12-08 CN CN200980155614.4A patent/CN102301272B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-08 US US13/139,600 patent/US8909009B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-08 WO PCT/US2009/067067 patent/WO2010080289A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-12-08 JP JP2011542237A patent/JP5667077B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-08 EP EP09837827.6A patent/EP2370854B1/en not_active Not-in-force
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 US US14/493,778 patent/US9429691B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010080289A2 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
WO2010080289A3 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
EP2370854A4 (en) | 2013-07-03 |
US9429691B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 |
EP2370854A2 (en) | 2011-10-05 |
US20110243500A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
US20150009586A1 (en) | 2015-01-08 |
JP2012513090A (ja) | 2012-06-07 |
CN102301272B (zh) | 2015-06-24 |
EP2370854B1 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
US8909009B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 |
CN102301272A (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
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