JP5647089B2 - 優先順位に基づき取引注文をマッチングするシステム及び方法 - Google Patents
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Description
図2A〜2Eは、取引システム10において取引注文12を処理するための一例となるタイムラインを示す。以下の例は特定の取引プロダクトの取引注文12を説明するが、取引注文12は、通貨、金融商品、株式、債券、先物契約、エクイティ証券、ミューチュアルファンド、オプション、デリバティブ、コモディティ又は何れかの個数及び組み合わせの適切な取引プロダクトなどの何れか適切な取引プロダクトに対するものであるかもしれないということが理解されるべきである。さらに、図2A〜2Eに示されるタイムラインは、スケーリングされて図示されていないことが理解されるべきである。これらのタイムラインは、特定の実施例によるイベントシーケンスを示すことが意図されている。逐次的に実行されるものとしてタイムラインに示されるイベントは、いくつかの実施例では、実質的に同時に実行されるかもしれない。
20 クライアント
30 ネットワーク
40 マーケットセンター
50 取引プラットフォーム
Claims (27)
- 取引注文を管理するシステムであって、
特定の取引プロダクトの第1取引注文であって、表示部分とリザーブ部分と有し、第1トレーダーから受け付けされる第1取引注文と、前記取引プロダクトの第2取引注文であって、表示部分とリザーブ部分とを有し、前記第1取引注文の後に第2トレーダーから受け付けされる第2取引注文とを格納するよう動作可能なメモリと、
前記メモリに通信接続され、
前記取引プロダクトの反対注文を相対するトレーダーから受け付け、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文の表示部分を充填し、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填し、
前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填した後、前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填する、
よう動作可能なプロセッサと、
を有するシステム。 - 前記プロセッサはさらに、前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の全てを充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記相対するトレーダーと前記第1トレーダーとの間の排他的な取引を有効にするよう動作可能であり、
前記第1及び第2取引注文は、ビッドであり、
前記反対注文は、ヒットである、請求項1記載のシステム。 - 前記プロセッサはさらに、
前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の全ての充填後、前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填し、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記相対するトレーダーと前記第1トレーダーとの間の排他的な取引を有効にする、
よう動作可能であり、
前記第1及び第2取引注文は、オファーであり、
前記反対注文は、テークである、請求項1記載のシステム。 - 前記プロセッサはさらに、前記第1取引注文の受付後、
前記第1取引注文の表示部分を複数のトレーダーに開示し、
前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分が前記相対するトレーダーを除く前記複数のトレーダーに開示されることを防ぐ、
よう動作可能である、請求項1記載のシステム。 - 前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文の表示部分を充填することは、前記第1取引注文の表示部分を前記反対注文の対応する部分により充足することから構成される、請求項1記載のシステム。
- 前記プロセッサはさらに、前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供するよう動作可能であり、
前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供することは、前記設定可能な期間が少なくとも経過するまで、前記第2トレーダーに前記反対注文の何れの部分も提供することなく、前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を提供することから構成される、請求項1記載のシステム。 - 前記プロセッサはさらに、前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填した後、前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供する前、前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分を充填するよう動作可能である、請求項1記載のシステム。
- 前記プロセッサはさらに、前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填した後、前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供する前、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分を充填し、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文のリザーブ部分を充填する、
よう動作可能である、請求項1記載のシステム。 - 前記プロセッサはさらに、前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供するよう動作可能であり、
前記反対注文の少なくとも一部は、前記反対注文の第1部分であり、
前記第1トレーダーが前記設定可能な期間に前記反対注文の第1部分を受け入れた場合、前記プロセッサはさらに、
前記設定可能な期間を延長し、
前記延長された設定可能な期間に前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の第2部分を排他的に提供する、
よう動作可能である、請求項1記載のシステム。 - コンピュータにより実現される取引注文を管理する方法であって、
特定の取引プロダクトの第1取引注文であって、表示部分とリザーブ部分と有する第1取引注文を第1トレーダーから受け付けするステップと、
その後、前記取引プロダクトの第2取引注文であって、表示部分とリザーブ部分とを有する第2取引注文を第2トレーダーから受け付けるステップと、
前記取引プロダクトの反対注文を相対するトレーダーから受け付けるステップと、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文の表示部分を充填するステップと、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填するステップと、
前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填した後、前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填するステップと、
を有する方法。 - 前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の全てを充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記相対するトレーダーと前記第1トレーダーとの間の排他的な取引を有効にするステップをさらに有し、
前記第1及び第2取引注文は、ビッドであり、
前記反対注文は、ヒットである、請求項10記載の方法。 - 当該方法はさらに、
前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の全ての充填後、前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填するステップと、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記相対するトレーダーと前記第1トレーダーとの間の排他的な取引を有効にするステップと、を有し、
前記第1及び第2取引注文は、オファーであり、
前記反対注文は、テークである、請求項10記載の方法。 - 前記第1取引注文の受付後、
前記第1取引注文の表示部分を複数のトレーダーに開示するステップと、
前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分が前記相対するトレーダーを除く前記複数のトレーダーに開示されることを防ぐステップと、
をさらに有する、請求項10記載の方法。 - 前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文の表示部分を充填するステップは、前記第1取引注文の表示部分を前記反対注文の対応する部分により充足することから構成される、請求項10記載の方法。
- 前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供するステップをさらに有し、
前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供するステップは、前記設定可能な期間が少なくとも経過するまで、前記第2トレーダーに前記反対注文の何れの部分も提供することなく、前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を提供することから構成される、請求項10記載の方法。 - 前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填した後、前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供する前、前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分を充填するステップをさらに有する、請求項10記載の方法。
- 前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填した後、前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供する前、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分を充填するステップと、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文のリザーブ部分を充填するステップと、
をさらに有する、請求項10記載の方法。 - 前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供するステップをさらに有し、
前記反対注文の少なくとも一部は、前記反対注文の第1部分であり、
当該方法はさらに、前記第1トレーダーが前記設定可能な期間に前記反対注文の第1部分を受け入れた場合、
前記設定可能な期間を延長するステップと、
前記延長された設定可能な期間に前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の第2部分を排他的に提供するステップと、
を有する、請求項10記載の方法。 - 特定の取引プロダクトの第1取引注文であって、表示部分とリザーブ部分と有する第1取引注文を第1トレーダーから受け付けするステップと、
その後、前記取引プロダクトの第2取引注文であって、表示部分とリザーブ部分とを有する第2取引注文を第2トレーダーから受け付けるステップと、
前記取引プロダクトの反対注文を相対するトレーダーから受け付けるステップと、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文の表示部分を充填するステップと、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填するステップと、
前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填した後、前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填するステップと、
をコンピュータに実行させるためのコンピュータプログラム。 - 前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の全てを充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記相対するトレーダーと前記第1トレーダーとの間の排他的な取引を有効にするステップを前記コンピュータにさらに実行させ、
前記第1及び第2取引注文は、ビッドであり、
前記反対注文は、ヒットである、請求項19記載のコンピュータプログラム。 - 当該コンピュータプログラムはさらに、
前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の全ての充填後、前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填するステップと、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記相対するトレーダーと前記第1トレーダーとの間の排他的な取引を有効にするステップと、を前記コンピュータに実行させ、
前記第1及び第2取引注文は、オファーであり、
前記反対注文は、テークである、請求項19記載のコンピュータプログラム。 - 当該コンピュータプログラムはさらに、前記第1取引注文の受付後、
前記第1取引注文の表示部分を複数のトレーダーに開示するステップと、
前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分が前記相対するトレーダーを除く前記複数のトレーダーに開示されることを防ぐステップと、
を前記コンピュータに実行させる、請求項19記載のコンピュータプログラム。 - 前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文の表示部分を充填するステップは、前記第1取引注文の表示部分を前記反対注文の対応する部分により充足することから構成される、請求項19記載のコンピュータプログラム。
- 前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供するステップを前記コンピュータにさらに実行させ、
前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供するステップは、前記設定可能な期間が少なくとも経過するまで、前記第2トレーダーに前記反対注文の何れの部分も提供することなく、前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を提供することから構成される、請求項19記載のコンピュータプログラム。 - 当該コンピュータプログラムはさらに、前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填した後、前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供する前、前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分を充填するステップを前記コンピュータに実行させる、請求項19記載のコンピュータプログラム。
- 当該コンピュータプログラムはさらに、前記第2取引注文の表示部分を充填した後、前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供する前、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分を充填するステップと、
前記反対注文を使用して前記第2取引注文のリザーブ部分を充填するステップと、
を前記コンピュータに実行させる、請求項19記載のコンピュータプログラム。 - 前記反対注文を使用して前記第1取引注文のリザーブ部分の少なくとも一部を充填した後、設定可能な期間において前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の少なくとも一部を排他的に提供するステップを前記コンピュータにさらに実行させ、
前記反対注文の少なくとも一部は、前記反対注文の第1部分であり、
当該コンピュータプログラムはさらに、前記第1トレーダーが前記設定可能な期間に前記反対注文の第1部分を受け入れた場合、
前記設定可能な期間を延長するステップと、
前記延長された設定可能な期間に前記第1トレーダーに前記反対注文の第2部分を排他的に提供するステップと、
を前記コンピュータに実行させる、請求項19記載のコンピュータプログラム。
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US11030693B2 (en) | 2021-06-08 |
AU2006278384A1 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
EP1927076A2 (en) | 2008-06-04 |
WO2007019404A2 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
US11720965B2 (en) | 2023-08-08 |
JP2012014745A (ja) | 2012-01-19 |
WO2007019404A3 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
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