JP5638198B2 - ミスカット基板上のレーザダイオード配向 - Google Patents
ミスカット基板上のレーザダイオード配向 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5638198B2 JP5638198B2 JP2008521413A JP2008521413A JP5638198B2 JP 5638198 B2 JP5638198 B2 JP 5638198B2 JP 2008521413 A JP2008521413 A JP 2008521413A JP 2008521413 A JP2008521413 A JP 2008521413A JP 5638198 B2 JP5638198 B2 JP 5638198B2
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 98
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002248 hydride vapour-phase epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 4
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNQKDQAVIXDKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum gallium Chemical compound [Al].[Ga] RNQKDQAVIXDKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AJGDITRVXRPLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum indium Chemical compound [Al].[In] AJGDITRVXRPLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001657 homoepitaxy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910005540 GaP Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- NWAIGJYBQQYSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyneindigane Chemical compound [In]#N NWAIGJYBQQYSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000407 epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- HZXMRANICFIONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium phosphide Chemical compound [Ga]#P HZXMRANICFIONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001451 molecular beam epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 one or more of Al Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002059 quaternary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002058 ternary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylgallium Chemical compound C[Ga](C)C XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
- H01S5/323—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
- H01S5/32308—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser emitting light at a wavelength less than 900 nm
- H01S5/32341—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser emitting light at a wavelength less than 900 nm blue laser based on GaN or GaP
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S438/00—Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
- Y10S438/973—Substrate orientation
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Description
本出願の対象は、ジョージ アール.ブランズ(Geore R.Brandes)、ロバート ピー.ヴァウド(Robert P.Vaudo)およびシェピン・シュ(Xueping Xu)の名で、「ミスカット基板上のレーザダイオード配向(LASER DIODE ORIENTATION ON MIS−CUT SUBSTRATES)」に対して2005年7月11日に出願された、米国仮特許出願第60/699,659号明細書の開示に関連するとともに包含するものである。このような仮出願の開示はあらゆる点でその全体を本明細書に引用して援用する。
本発明は一般に半導体デバイスに関し、特定の態様において窒化ガリウムなどのIII−V族窒化物材料のオフアクシス(off−axis)基板上のレーザダイオードの方向配置に関する。
窒化ガリウム(GaN)および関連するIII−IV族窒化物合金はバンドギャップの広い半導体材料であり、光電子機器(例えば青色およびUV発光ダイオードならびにレーザダイオードの作製)ならびに高周波、高温および高出力電子機器に用途がある。このような高性能デバイスでは高品質エピタキシャル膜を基板上に成長させなければならない。
本発明は一般に半導体デバイスに関し、特定の態様においてオフアクシスまたはオフカット基板上のレーザダイオードの方向配置に関する。
本明細書の以下の検討は主に本発明の適用に対する例示的III−V族窒化種としてのGaNを対象とするが、本発明が二元化合物および合金を始めとするIII−V族窒化物系化合物に広範に適用できることは認識されよう。
Claims (11)
- 電子デバイスであって、
<0001>方向から主に
III−V族窒化物基板を備え、
前記III−V族窒化物基板は、前記III−V族窒化物基板の両面に複数の平行なステップを有し、各ステップは尾根に沿って接触する第1のステップ面と第2のステップ面とを有し、前記尾根は劈開面に対して平行であり、
前記電子デバイスは、さらに、
前記基板上の、前記レーザダイオードキャビティに対して垂直に配向されたレーザファセット
を備える電子デバイス。 - 前記レーザダイオードキャビティ上にドープされたエピタキシャル膜を備える、請求項1に記載の電子デバイス。
- 前記基板上に成長させたエピタキシャル層を備える、請求項1に記載の電子デバイス。
- レーザダイオードを備える、請求項1に記載の電子デバイス。
- 前記III−V族窒化物基板はGaN基板である、請求項1に記載の電子デバイス。
- トップコンタクトをさらに備える、請求項1に記載の電子デバイス。
- レーザダイオードを備える、請求項9に記載の電子デバイス。
- III−V族窒化物基板であって、
<0001>方向から主に
前記基板平面は、
前記III−V族窒化物基板の両面に複数の平行なステップを有し、各ステップは尾根に沿って接触する第1のステップ面と第2のステップ面とを有し、前記尾根は劈開面に対して平行であり、
前記基板平面上に、
を形成した構成にされているIII−V族窒化物基板。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69965905P | 2005-07-11 | 2005-07-11 | |
US60/699,659 | 2005-07-11 | ||
PCT/US2006/024846 WO2007008394A1 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2006-06-27 | Laser diode orientation on mis-cut substrates |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009500862A JP2009500862A (ja) | 2009-01-08 |
JP5638198B2 true JP5638198B2 (ja) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=37637465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008521413A Active JP5638198B2 (ja) | 2005-07-11 | 2006-06-27 | ミスカット基板上のレーザダイオード配向 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7884447B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5638198B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112006001847B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007008394A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
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DE112006001847B4 (de) * | 2005-07-11 | 2011-02-17 | Cree, Inc. | Ausrichtung von Laserdioden auf fehlgeschnittenen Substraten |
PL385048A1 (pl) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-11-09 | Topgan Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Sposób wytwarzania domieszkowanej magnezem warstwy epitaksjalnej InxAlyGa1-x-yN o przewodnictwie typu p, dla której )0 x 0,2 a 0 y 0,3 oraz półprzewodnikowych struktur wielowarstwowych zawierających taką warstwę epitaksjalną |
US8823014B2 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2014-09-02 | Kansas State University Research Foundation | Off-axis silicon carbide substrates |
JP5381581B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-01-08 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 窒化ガリウム基板 |
US20130322481A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Rajaram Bhat | Laser diodes including substrates having semipolar surface plane orientations and nonpolar cleaved facets |
KR102299362B1 (ko) | 2014-08-21 | 2021-09-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 경사진 c-plane 상의 4성분계 양자우물을 포함하는 그린광 발광소자 |
FR3029942B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-11 | 2020-12-25 | Saint Gobain Lumilog | Procede de fabrication de plaquettes de nitrure d'element 13 a angle de troncature non nul |
CN108779580B (zh) | 2016-03-15 | 2021-11-16 | 三菱化学株式会社 | GaN结晶的制造方法 |
US10651317B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2020-05-12 | Macom Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. | High-voltage lateral GaN-on-silicon Schottky diode |
US10541323B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2020-01-21 | Macom Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. | High-voltage GaN high electron mobility transistors |
EP3551373A1 (de) * | 2016-12-12 | 2019-10-16 | Siltectra GmbH | Verfahren zum dünnen von mit bauteilen versehenen festkörperschichten |
CN107046088B (zh) * | 2017-02-06 | 2019-10-18 | 华南理工大学 | 生长在Si(111)衬底上的GaN纳米柱及其制备方法和应用 |
US11056483B2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2021-07-06 | Macom Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. | Heterolithic microwave integrated circuits including gallium-nitride devices on intrinsic semiconductor |
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-
2006
- 2006-06-27 DE DE112006001847T patent/DE112006001847B4/de active Active
- 2006-06-27 US US11/994,406 patent/US7884447B2/en active Active
- 2006-06-27 JP JP2008521413A patent/JP5638198B2/ja active Active
- 2006-06-27 WO PCT/US2006/024846 patent/WO2007008394A1/en active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US7884447B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 |
DE112006001847B4 (de) | 2011-02-17 |
WO2007008394A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
WO2007008394A8 (en) | 2007-06-14 |
US8378463B2 (en) | 2013-02-19 |
US20080265379A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
DE112006001847T5 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
US20110089536A1 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
JP2009500862A (ja) | 2009-01-08 |
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