JP5594447B2 - ゴム積層樹脂複合体 - Google Patents
ゴム積層樹脂複合体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5594447B2 JP5594447B2 JP2014502196A JP2014502196A JP5594447B2 JP 5594447 B2 JP5594447 B2 JP 5594447B2 JP 2014502196 A JP2014502196 A JP 2014502196A JP 2014502196 A JP2014502196 A JP 2014502196A JP 5594447 B2 JP5594447 B2 JP 5594447B2
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- polyamide
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- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/04—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B25/08—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
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- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
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- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/12—Bonding of a preformed macromolecular material to the same or other solid material such as metal, glass, leather, e.g. using adhesives
- C08J5/121—Bonding of a preformed macromolecular material to the same or other solid material such as metal, glass, leather, e.g. using adhesives by heating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
- C09J5/06—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers involving heating of the applied adhesive
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- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
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Description
カルボキシル基含有ビニル単量体、エポキシ基含有単量体、水酸基含有単量体等を少量共重合させたアクリルゴムに各種配合剤を配合したコンパウンドである。この場合には、架橋性基の種類に応じた各種架橋剤が用いられる。
スクリュー径Φ25mm、L/D=41の二軸押出機を用い、ポリアミド66(東レ製品CM3006;融点260℃)80重量部に対してサイドフィーダーからガラスファイバー(日東紡製品CSX-3J-451S;直径11μm、長さ3mm)20重量部を、また同ベント部からポリエーテルアミン(huntsman製品JEFFAMINE T403;理論分子量440、官能基数3、理論アミン当量147g/mol、沸点260℃以上)5重量部をそれぞれ投入し、270℃で溶融混合したポリアミド樹脂組成物を、射出成形機を用いてシリンダー温度280℃、金型温度80℃に設定して25×60×2mmのアミド樹脂成形平板を作成した。なお、理論アミン当量は、理論分子量/理論官能基数により算出され、純度は100%で計算を行った(以下同じ)。
〔フッ素ゴムコンパウンド;配合例I〕
フッ素ゴム(デュポン社製品バイトンE45) 100重量部
メタけい酸カルシウム 40 〃
MTカーボンブラック 20 〃
酸化マグネシウム(協和化学製品マグネシア♯150) 6 〃
水酸化カルシウム 3 〃
加硫剤(デュポン社製品キュラティブ♯30) 2 〃
加硫促進剤(同社製品キュラティブ♯20) 1 〃
〔アクリルゴムコンパウンド;配合例II〕
アクリルゴム(ユニマテック製品PA-522HF) 100重量部
HAFカーボンブラック 55 〃
ステアリン酸 1 〃
老化防止剤(白石カルシウム製品ナウガード445) 2 〃
加工助剤(Schil&Seilacher(GmbH&Co)ストラクトールWB212) 2 〃
加工助剤(東邦化学工業製品フォスファノールRL210) 0.5 〃
アミン加硫剤(ユニマテック製品ケミノックスAC-6) 0.6 〃
加硫促進剤(大内新興化学製品ノクセラーDT) 2 〃
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミンの代わりに、テトラエチレンペンタミン(理論分子量189.3、官能基数5、理論アミン当量38g/mol、沸点330℃)が同量用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミンの代わりに、ノルボルナンジアミン(理論分子量154、官能基数2、理論アミン当量77g/mol、沸点227℃)が同量用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミンの代わりに、ヘキサメチレンジアミンジカーバメート(理論分子量160、官能基数2、理論アミン当量80g/mol、沸点325.3℃)が同量用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミンの代わりに、α,ω-ジアミノドデカン(理論分子量200.37、官能基数2、理論アミン当量100g/mol、沸点304℃)が同量用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミンとして同社製品JEFFAMINE D400(理論分子量400、官能基数2、理論アミン当量200g/mol、沸点260℃)が同量用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミン量が10重量部に変更されて用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミン量が1重量部に変更されて用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミン量が0.75重量部に変更されて用いられた。
ポリエーテルアミンが5重量部用いられた実施例1において、ガラスファイバーが用いられず、ポリアミド66が100重量部用いられた。
ポリエーテルアミンが1重量部用いられた実施例8において、ガラスファイバーが用いられず、ポリアミド66が100重量部用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミンが用いられなかった。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミンとして同社製品JEFFAMINE D2000(理論分子量2000、官能基数2、理論アミン当量1000g/mol、沸点260℃以上)が同量用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミンとして同社製品JEFFAMINE T5000(理論分子量5000、官能基数3、理論アミン当量1667g/mol、沸点260℃以上)が同量用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミンの代わりに、4,4′-ジアミノジフェニルスルホン(理論分子量154.1、官能基数2、理論アミン当量77g/mol)が同量用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミンの代わりに、1,3-ビス(3-アミノフェノキシ)ベンゼン(理論分子量292.1、官能基数2、理論アミン当量146g/mol)が同量用いられた。
実施例1において、ポリエーテルアミン量が0.6重量部に変更されて用いられた。
ポリエーテルアミンが0.6重量部用いられた比較例6において、ガラスファイバーが用いられず、ポリアミド66が100重量部用いられた。
Claims (10)
- アミン当量が950以下の脂肪族アミン化合物を、充填剤をポリアミド系樹脂との合計量中0〜70重量%配合したポリアミド系樹脂1g当り0.045ミリモル以上となる割合で添加したポリアミド系樹脂より成形されたポリアミド系樹脂成型物に、ゴムが加硫接着されたゴム積層樹脂複合体。
- ポリアミド系樹脂が、ポリアミド66、ポリアミド6、ポリアミド610、ポリアミド612、ポリアミド11、ポリアミド12、ポリアミド46、ポリアミド6T/6I、6T/66、6T/6および9Tの少なくとも一種あるいはこれらのアロイまたはブレンド樹脂である請求項1記載のゴム積層樹脂複合体。
- 充填剤がガラスファイバーまたはカーボンファイバーである請求項1記載のゴム積層樹脂複合体。
- 脂肪族アミン化合物が、充填剤をポリアミド系樹脂との合計量中0〜70重量%配合したポリアミド系樹脂1g当り0.050〜2.0ミリモルの割合で用いられた請求項1記載のゴム積層樹脂複合体。
- アミン当量が250以下の脂肪族アミン化合物が用いられた請求項1記載のゴム積層樹脂複合体。
- 沸点120℃以上の脂肪族アミン化合物が用いられた請求項1または5記載のゴム積層樹脂複合体。
- 充填剤配合ポリアミド系樹脂が、ポリアミド系樹脂100〜50重量%および充填剤0〜50重量%よりなる組成を有している請求項1記載のゴム積層樹脂複合体。
- ゴムが、フッ素ゴムまたはアクリルゴムである請求項1記載のゴム積層樹脂複合体。
- ポリアミド系樹脂に、アミン当量が950以下の脂肪族アミン化合物を、充填剤をポリアミド系樹脂との合計量中0〜70重量%配合したポリアミド系樹脂1g当り0.045ミリモル以上となる割合で配合したポリアミド系樹脂を成形した後、得られたポリアミド系樹脂成型物にゴムを加硫接着することを特徴とするゴム積層樹脂複合体の製造方法。
- ポリアミド系樹脂100〜50重量%および充填剤0〜50重量%よりなる組成を有する充填剤配合ポリアミド系樹脂が用いられる請求項9記載のゴム積層樹脂複合体の製造方法。
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