JP5508763B2 - 排ガス再循環及び再熱を有するタービンシステム - Google Patents
排ガス再循環及び再熱を有するタービンシステム Download PDFInfo
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- JP5508763B2 JP5508763B2 JP2009132635A JP2009132635A JP5508763B2 JP 5508763 B2 JP5508763 B2 JP 5508763B2 JP 2009132635 A JP2009132635 A JP 2009132635A JP 2009132635 A JP2009132635 A JP 2009132635A JP 5508763 B2 JP5508763 B2 JP 5508763B2
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- turbine
- exhaust gas
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007084 catalytic combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C1/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
- F02C1/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
- F02C1/05—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly characterised by the type or source of heat, e.g. using nuclear or solar energy
- F02C1/06—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly characterised by the type or source of heat, e.g. using nuclear or solar energy using reheated exhaust gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/10—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C1/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
- F02C1/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
- F02C1/08—Semi-closed cycles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/34—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid with recycling of part of the working fluid, i.e. semi-closed cycles with combustion products in the closed part of the cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
- F02C6/18—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use using the waste heat of gas-turbine plants outside the plants themselves, e.g. gas-turbine power heat plants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Description
Claims (10)
- タービンシステム(2)であって、当該タービンシステム(2)が、
気体(8)を圧縮するように構成される第1の圧縮機(6)と、
前記圧縮された気体(9)を燃料(12)と混合するとともに、該混合気を燃焼させる第1の燃焼器(10)と、
第1の燃焼器(10)の燃焼ガス(14)により駆動するように構成される第1のタービン(16)と、
第1のタービン(16)の排気ガス(18)を燃料(22)と混合するとともに、該混合気を燃焼させる第2の燃焼器(20)と、
第2の燃焼器(20)の燃焼ガス(24)により駆動するように構成される第2のタービン(26)と、
タービンシステム(2)により駆動するように構成される発電機(4)と
を備えており、
第2のタービン(26)の排気ガス(28)の第1の部分(42)が、再循環され、第1の圧縮機(6)から第1の燃焼器(10)へと至る管路に供給される、タービンシステム。 - 第2のタービン(26)の排気ガス(28)の第2の部分(30)が再循環されずに排出され、
第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の第3の部分(33)は、再循環して、第1の圧縮機(6)内に導入される、請求項1記載のタービンシステム。 - 第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の第1の部分(42)を圧縮するように構成される第2の圧縮機(40)をさらに含み、第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の前記圧縮された第1の部分(42)は、第1の圧縮機(6)からの圧縮空気(8)と混合した後に第1の燃焼器(10)に送られる、請求項1又は請求項2記載のタービンシステム。
- 第2の圧縮機(40)は、第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の第1の部分(32)が熱交換器(34)により冷却される前又は後に、第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の第1の部分(42)を圧縮するように構成される、請求項3記載のタービンシステム。
- 熱交換器(34)により部分的に冷却された、第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の第4の部分(47)を圧縮するように構成される第3の圧縮機(46)をさらに含み、第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の前記圧縮された第4の部分(48)は、第1のタービン(16)の前記排気ガス(18)と混合した後に第2の燃焼器(20)に送られる、請求項3又は請求項4記載のタービンシステム。
- 蒸気を発生するように構成される蒸気発生器(80)と、
前記蒸気発生器により発生する蒸気によって駆動するように構成される蒸気タービン(82)であって、第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の第2の部分(35)は、前記蒸気発生器(80)に送られて前記蒸気が発生する蒸気タービン(82)とをさらに含む、請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか1項記載のタービンシステム。 - タービンシステム(2)の運転方法であって、
第1の圧縮機(6)を用いて気体(8)を圧縮するステップと、
前記圧縮された気体(9)を燃料(12)と混合して、第1の混合気を形成させるとともに、第1の混合気を燃焼させるステップと、
第1の混合気の燃焼による燃焼ガス(14)を用いて第1のタービン(16)を駆動するステップと、
第1のタービン(16)の排気ガス(18)を燃料(22)と混合して、第2の混合気を形成させるとともに、第2の混合気を燃焼させるステップと、
第2の混合気の燃焼による燃焼ガス(24)を用いて第2のタービン(26)を駆動するステップと、
第2のタービン(26)の排気ガス(28)の第1の部分(42)を第1の圧縮機(6)から第1の燃焼器(10)へと至る管路に供給して再循環させるステップと
を含む方法。 - 第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の第2の部分(35)を蒸気発生器(80)に送って蒸気を発生するステップと、
前記蒸気発生器(80)からの前記蒸気を用いて蒸気タービン(82)を運転するステップとをさらに含む、請求項7記載の方法。 - 第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の第1の部分(42)を冷却する前又は後に、第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の第1の部分(42)を圧縮するステップをさらに含む、請求項7又は請求項8記載の方法。
- 第2のタービン(26)の前記排気ガス(28)の第3の部分(32)を冷却するステップと、
前記排気ガスの前記冷却された第3の部分(33)を吸気(8)と組み合わせて第1の圧縮機(6)に導入するステップと、
をさらに含む、請求項7乃至請求項9のいずれか1項記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/133,065 | 2008-06-04 | ||
US12/133,065 US20090301054A1 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2008-06-04 | Turbine system having exhaust gas recirculation and reheat |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009293618A JP2009293618A (ja) | 2009-12-17 |
JP5508763B2 true JP5508763B2 (ja) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2009132635A Expired - Fee Related JP5508763B2 (ja) | 2008-06-04 | 2009-06-02 | 排ガス再循環及び再熱を有するタービンシステム |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090301054A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5508763B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20090127083A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101598066A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102009025914A1 (ja) |
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2009
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- 2009-06-03 KR KR1020090049048A patent/KR20090127083A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-06-03 DE DE102009025914A patent/DE102009025914A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-06-04 CN CNA2009101488473A patent/CN101598066A/zh active Pending
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CN101598066A (zh) | 2009-12-09 |
JP2009293618A (ja) | 2009-12-17 |
KR20090127083A (ko) | 2009-12-09 |
US20090301054A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
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