JP5392623B2 - 第一級アリルアルコールとの新規な反応 - Google Patents
第一級アリルアルコールとの新規な反応 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5392623B2 JP5392623B2 JP2009549378A JP2009549378A JP5392623B2 JP 5392623 B2 JP5392623 B2 JP 5392623B2 JP 2009549378 A JP2009549378 A JP 2009549378A JP 2009549378 A JP2009549378 A JP 2009549378A JP 5392623 B2 JP5392623 B2 JP 5392623B2
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- nerolidol
- tempo
- linalool
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 14
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000005385 peroxodisulfate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940113087 geraniol Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- FQTLCLSUCSAZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+) E(S) nerolidol Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C FQTLCLSUCSAZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FQTLCLSUCSAZDY-ATGUSINASA-N Nerolidol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC[C@](C)(O)C=C FQTLCLSUCSAZDY-ATGUSINASA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WASNIKZYIWZQIP-AWEZNQCLSA-N nerolidol Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCC[C@@H](O)C=C)C)C WASNIKZYIWZQIP-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N Nerol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-FBXUGWQNSA-N (2-cis,6-cis)-farnesol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CC\C(C)=C/CO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-FBXUGWQNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000260 (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-ol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930002886 farnesol Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940043259 farnesol Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Farnesol Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FDSDTBUPSURDBL-LOFNIBRQSA-N canthaxanthin Chemical compound CC=1C(=O)CCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C(=O)CCC1(C)C FDSDTBUPSURDBL-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007805 chemical reaction reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q10 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OOUTWVMJGMVRQF-DOYZGLONSA-N Phoenicoxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)C(=O)CCC2(C)C OOUTWVMJGMVRQF-DOYZGLONSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012682 canthaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001659 canthaxanthin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940008033 canthaxanthin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013335 mesoporous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cyclopentane Natural products CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RORDEOUGMCQERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2Z,6Z,10Z,14Z,18Z,22Z,26E,30E,34E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39-decamethyl-tetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38-decaen-1-ol Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO RORDEOUGMCQERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RORDEOUGMCQERP-CMVHWAPMSA-N (2e,6e,10e,14e,18e,22e,26e,30e,34e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39-decamethyltetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38-decaen-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CO RORDEOUGMCQERP-CMVHWAPMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUTMVAYTCHJDDP-RYEKIIQNSA-N (6e,10e,14e,18e,22e,26e,30e,34e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39-decamethyltetraconta-1,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38-decaen-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CCC(C)(O)C=C TUTMVAYTCHJDDP-RYEKIIQNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001707 (E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-ol Substances 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-diene Chemical compound C=CC(C)CCC=C(C)C FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KEVYVLWNCKMXJX-ZCNNSNEGSA-N Isophytol Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C KEVYVLWNCKMXJX-ZCNNSNEGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLUHKGOSFDHHGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C=CO BLUHKGOSFDHHGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNZBNQYXWOLKBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofarnesol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)=CCO HNZBNQYXWOLKBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BOTWFXYSPFMFNR-OALUTQOASA-N all-rac-phytol Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)=CCO BOTWFXYSPFMFNR-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- BOTWFXYSPFMFNR-PYDDKJGSSA-N phytol Chemical compound CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C\CO BOTWFXYSPFMFNR-PYDDKJGSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UXBLSWOMIHTQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetamido-TEMPO Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1CC(C)(C)N([O])C(C)(C)C1 UXBLSWOMIHTQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910019093 NaOCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NJSVDVPGINTNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethoxy(propyl)silyl]oxymethanamine Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OCN NJSVDVPGINTNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004808 allyl alcohols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043350 citral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000484 citronellol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNZUNIKWNYHEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N geranyl acetone Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=O HNZUNIKWNYHEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNZUNIKWNYHEJJ-FMIVXFBMSA-N geranyl acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CCC(C)=O HNZUNIKWNYHEJJ-FMIVXFBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 preferably toluene Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006462 rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/56—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by isomerisation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Description
第一級アリルアルコールを、Ag、Au、Ce、Mn、Ni、Ru、Re、ZnおよびCoからなる群から選択される金属、好ましくはAgを含有する化合物、TEMPO(2,2’,6,6’−テトラ−メチルピペリジン−1−オキシル)またはその誘導体のような酸化剤、並びにペルオキソジスルフェート(PDS)、H2SO5、H2O2、NaOCl、O2、KOClおよび空気からなる群から選択される共酸化剤と反応させることにより、そうした状況を改善することができることが今や明らかとなった。
本発明は、ゲラニオール、ネロール又はファルネソールを、Ag、Ce、Mn、Ni、Ru、ZnおよびCoからなる群から選択される金属またはその塩、TEMPO(2,2’,6,6’−テトラ−メチルピペリジン−1−オキシル)及びポリマー担持TEMPOからなる群から選択される酸化剤、並びにペルオキソジスルフェート(PDS)を含む酸化系の存在下で反応させて、リナロール又はネロリドールを得ることを含む方法に関する。
Ag−γ−Al2O3
Ag−SiO2
Ag−セライト
が挙げられる。
本発明の実施形態を、以下の実施例によりさらに説明する。
水に溶解した適切な銀塩に担体材料を加え、この混合物を室温で15時間攪拌した。固体をろ過し、120℃で2時間乾燥させた。その後、得られた固体を500℃で10時間加熱した。オーブンの加熱および冷却速度は10℃/分とした。
ポリマー担持TEMPO0.102g、Co(NO3)258mgおよびMn(CH3COO)279mgをシュレンク管に加えた。シュレンク管を純酸素で数回パージした。その後、10mlのAcOHおよび1mlのゲラニオールを加えた。シュレンク管を、酸素雰囲気下、40℃に加熱した。
TEMPO36mg、PDS2.4g、Ag−CO3−γ−Al2O317mgを丸底フラスコに加えた。10mlの溶媒および2mlのゲラニオールを加えた。反応は空気雰囲気下で行った。
反応中、触媒担持量はほぼ一定である。安定性を調べるために、数回の対照実験を行った(ゲラニオール3.2ml、Ag/Al2O315mg、PS−TEMPO0.1g、PDS5g、水50ml、80℃、24時間)。さらに、熱重量測定により、反応後の触媒*上には有機残渣が存在しないことが確認された。
TEMPO36mg、PDS2.4g、触媒17mgを丸底フラスコに加えた。水10ml、AcOH20mlおよび基質2mlを加えた。反応は空気雰囲気下で行った。
(反応条件:ゲラニオール0.6g、Me−カタリサトール(Katalysator)0.003g、PS−TEMPO0.02g、PDS1g、水10ml、80℃、2時間)
50mlのH2Oと25mlのトルエンとの混合物中のPDS5g、PS TEMPO(Fluka)0.1g、Ag/Al2O315mgを、15mmolのネロールと共に油浴中で80℃に加熱した。150分後、9%のリナロールを回収した。
Claims (21)
- ゲラニオール、ネロール又はファルネソールを、a)Ag、Ce、Mn、Ni、Ru、ZnおよびCoからなる群から選択される金属またはその塩、b)TEMPO(2,2’,6,6’−テトラ−メチルピペリジン−1−オキシル)及びポリマー担持TEMPOからなる群から選択される酸化剤、並びにc)ペルオキソジスルフェート(PDS)を含む酸化系の存在下で反応させて、リナロール又はネロリドールを得ることを含む方法。
- 前記PDSは、0.01〜0.8mol/lで存在する請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記酸化剤は、ポリマー担持TEMPOであって、1〜5g/lで存在し、かつ/または、酸化剤の触媒担持量が2〜15mmol/gであった請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記a)成分は、硝酸塩、硫酸塩および炭酸塩からなる群から選択される塩である請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記a)成分は、担体上のAg塩またはAgであって、前記ゲラニオール、前記ネロール又は前記ファルネソール1グラム当たりAgが1〜20mgとなる量で存在する請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記a)成分は、表面積が0.5m2/g超の不均一触媒である請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記a)成分は、Al2O3、SiO2、ゼオライト、セライト、ハイドロタルサイト及びMS群のメソ多孔性材料からなる群から選択される担体に担持されている請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記反応は、0℃以上の温度で行われる請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記反応は、150℃以下の温度で行われる請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記反応は、大気圧を超える圧力で行われる請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記反応は、転位を含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記酸化系が、溶媒をさらに含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記酸化系が、水と有機溶媒とをさらに含み、前記水の前記有機溶媒に対する比は100:1以下である請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記リナロール又は前記ネロリドールを分離することをさらに含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記リナロール又は前記ネロリドールは、前記反応の生成物の重量に対して20%超の選択率で得られる請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記リナロール又は前記ネロリドールの他の反応生成物に対するモル比は、20:80以上の比率である請求項1に記載の方法。
- 収率は、反応出発物に対して5%超である請求項1に記載の方法。
- 収率は、反応出発物に対して50%以下である請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記リナロール又は前記ネロリドールをビタミンA、ビタミンE、カロチノイド、ユビキノンまたはフレーバー化合物へ反応させることをさらに含む請求項12または13に記載の方法。
- 前記カロチノイドは、ベータカロテンまたはカンタキサンチンである請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記フレーバー化合物は、ネロリドールである請求項19に記載の方法。
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