JP5343126B2 - ヘッドランプアセンブリおよびそのアクセント照明 - Google Patents
ヘッドランプアセンブリおよびそのアクセント照明 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5343126B2 JP5343126B2 JP2011512753A JP2011512753A JP5343126B2 JP 5343126 B2 JP5343126 B2 JP 5343126B2 JP 2011512753 A JP2011512753 A JP 2011512753A JP 2011512753 A JP2011512753 A JP 2011512753A JP 5343126 B2 JP5343126 B2 JP 5343126B2
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- light
- phosphor coating
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- headlamp assembly
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/28—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating front of vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/0029—Spatial arrangement
- B60Q1/0041—Spatial arrangement of several lamps in relation to each other
- B60Q1/0052—Spatial arrangement of several lamps in relation to each other concentric
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/141—Light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S41/24—Light guides
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
- F21S43/251—Light guides the light guides being used to transmit light from remote light sources
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0003—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being doped with fluorescent agents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/64—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Description
本願は、2008年6月9日に出願された米国仮出願連続番号第61/059,854号の利益を主張する。当該仮出願はその全体がここに引用により援用される。
1.技術分野
この発明は一般に車両ヘッドランプアセンブリに関し、より特定的には装飾的なアクセント照明を有する車両ヘッドランプアセンブリに関する。
車両ヘッドランプアセンブリは、中央に位置付けられた機能的ヘッドランプの周りに円周方向に延在する照明リングの形をした装飾的なアクセントライトを含むことが公知である。現在、機能的ヘッドランプの周りにリングを形成するために光パイプが使用されており、白熱灯が光パイプに結合され、それを通るように光を向けて、ヘッドランプの周りに円周方向に装飾的な光のリングを作り出す。リングから放出された光の装飾的外見を強化するために、光パイプには窪みまたは隆起が形成されている。隆起は典型的には、光パイプリングの周囲の周りに、互いに円周方向に間隔をおいた関係で形成されている。残念ながら、窪みはリングから放出された光の均一な装飾的外見を提供せず、また、窪みは光パイプ製造プロセスの複雑さを増加させ、ひいてはそれに関連するコストを増加させる。加えて、典型的には白熱光源から生成される放出光は一般に黄白色の外見を有するため、見た目に美しいとは思わない人もいる。
主要な機能的ヘッドランプと、装飾的なアクセント光パイプを通してUV光を向けるよう構成されたUV LED光源とを有する、ヘッドランプアセンブリが提供される。光パイプは機能的ヘッドランプの周りに少なくとも部分的に延在し、光パイプは、光パイプを通って伝わるUV光を可視発光に変換する蛍光体コーティング面を有する。可視光は、機能的ヘッドランプの周りに所望の装飾的な外見を提供するよう、光パイプから放出される。
この発明のこれらのおよび他の局面、特徴、ならびに利点は、以下の現在好ましい実施例および最良の態様の詳細な説明、特許請求の範囲、ならびに添付図面と関連して考慮すると、容易に明らかとなるであろう。
図面をより詳細に参照すると、図1および図2は、この発明の一局面に従って構成された車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ10を示す。ヘッドランプアセンブリ10は、道路の照明源を提供する一次的な機能的ヘッドランプ12と、光パイプ16とも呼ばれる導波路によって一部が設けられた二次的なアクセントライト14とを有する。アクセントライト14はUV LED18と通信するよう構成されており、そのためUV光がLEDから光パイプ16に伝達される。UV光は最初、アクセントライト14の上流では目に見えず、アクセントライト14から任意の所望の色の可視光として放出される。UV光を目に見えるようにするために、UV光をUV LED18からアクセントライト14に伝える光パイプ16は、UV光を可視光として放出すべき所望の領域上に施された蛍光体コーティング20を有する。蛍光体コーティング20は、任意の所望の色を放出するよう複数の配合物で提供可能であり、たとえば無地デザイン、奇抜なデザインであれ、異なる色またはロゴであれ、任意の所望のデザインを放出するよう光パイプ16に施され得る。
Claims (10)
- 機能的ヘッドランプと、
機能的ヘッドランプの周りに少なくとも部分的に延在する光パイプと、
前記光パイプを通してUV光を放出するよう構成されたUV LED光源と、
前記光パイプ上の蛍光体コーティングとを含み、前記蛍光体コーティングは、前記機能的ヘッドランプの周りに少なくとも部分的に装飾的な光のリングを提供するよう、前記UV LED光源から放出された前記UV LED光によって照らされている、車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ。 - 前記光パイプは発光部分と非発光部分とを有しており、前記発光部分は前記蛍光体コーティングを有し、前記非発光部分には前記蛍光体コーティングがない、請求項1に記載の車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ。
- 前記非発光部分は、前記UV LED光源を前記発光部分と光通信させる、請求項2に記載の車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ。
- 前記蛍光体コーティングは透光性保護コーティングによって覆われている、請求項2に記載の車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ。
- 前記光パイプは前記機能的ヘッドランプの周りに環状リングを形成し、前記発光部分は前記環状リングの周りに少なくとも部分的に延在している、請求項2に記載の車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ。
- 前記発光部分は、前記環状リングの周りに完全に延在している、請求項5に記載の車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ。
- 前記環状リングは後方に面する面と前方に面する面とを有しており、前記後方に面する面にはその上に前記蛍光体コーティングがコーティングされており、前記前方に面する面には前記蛍光体コーティングがない、請求項6に記載の車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ。
- 前記環状リングは前記蛍光体コーティングで完全にコーティングされている、請求項6に記載の車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ。
- 前記蛍光体コーティングは、前記環状リング上の、点在する円周方向に間隔をおいた位置にコーティングされている、請求項5に記載の車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ。
- 蛍光体コーティングは少なくとも2つの異なる配合物の蛍光体コーティング材料を含み、前記異なる配合物の蛍光体コーティング材料は異なる色を放出する、請求項1に記載の車両ヘッドランプアセンブリ。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US5985408P | 2008-06-09 | 2008-06-09 | |
US61/059,854 | 2008-06-09 | ||
US12/480,188 US8066416B2 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-06-08 | Head lamp assembly and accent lighting therefor |
US12/480,188 | 2009-06-08 | ||
PCT/US2009/046669 WO2009152113A2 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-06-09 | Head lamp assembly and accent lighting therefor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011523182A JP2011523182A (ja) | 2011-08-04 |
JP5343126B2 true JP5343126B2 (ja) | 2013-11-13 |
Family
ID=41417372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011512753A Expired - Fee Related JP5343126B2 (ja) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-06-09 | ヘッドランプアセンブリおよびそのアクセント照明 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8066416B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2285619A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5343126B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009152113A2 (ja) |
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- 2009-06-09 WO PCT/US2009/046669 patent/WO2009152113A2/en active Application Filing
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EP2285619A2 (en) | 2011-02-23 |
WO2009152113A3 (en) | 2010-04-29 |
JP2011523182A (ja) | 2011-08-04 |
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