JP5325120B2 - ハイブリッド車両のエネルギ管理方法及び装置 - Google Patents
ハイブリッド車両のエネルギ管理方法及び装置 Download PDFInfo
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Description
エンジン吸気弁を開くことでエンジン減速トルクを低減することにより、車両の減速から多くのエネルギを捕捉できるようになる。
Claims (5)
- 車両を停止状態又はほぼ停止状態から発進して所定の最高速度まで加速させた後に停止状態又はほぼ停止状態まで減速させる車両の負荷サイクルが車両の始動−停止サイクル毎に設定されて走行する、配達/収集用途の電気モータ/発電機、内燃エンジン(ICE)及び電気エネルギ蓄積装置を備える並列式ハイブリッド車両を動作させる方法であって、
前記負荷サイクルに従って、電気モータ/発電機のみを用いて、車両を停止状態又はほぼ停止状態から加速させるステップと、
前記加速させるステップの途中において所定の車両速度にて前記電気モータ/発電機に用いられる電気エネルギ量を減少させると共に前記ICEを用いて推進エネルギが付加されて車両を所定の最高速度まで更に加速させるステップと、
車両を最高速度から停止状態又はほぼ停止状態まで減速させる間に電気エネルギを回生させるステップと、
車両を所定最高速度まで加速させるために用いた前記電気モータ/発電機の電気エネルギ量と、前記回生される電気エネルギ量とが実質的に等しくなるように、前記ICEが用いられる時点の車両の速度であるブレンドイン(blend−in)速度を判定するステップと、
回生された電気エネルギを電気エネルギ蓄積装置に蓄積するステップと、
蓄積される電気エネルギ量が、車両の加速中に前記電気エネルギ蓄積装置から電気モータ/発電機に放出されるステップとを含む、並列式ハイブリッド車両を動作させる方法。 - 前記回生ステップが、前記電気モータ/発電機の状態をモータステートから発電機ステートに切り替えることを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 放出されるエネルギ量が、前記電気エネルギ蓄積装置の充電状態の判定に基づいて判定される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 車両を停止状態又はほぼ停止状態から発進して所定の最高速度まで加速させた後に停止状態又はほぼ停止状態まで減速させる車両の負荷サイクルが車両の始動−停止サイクル毎に設定されて走行する、配達/収集用途の電気モータ/発電機、内燃エンジン(ICE)及び電気エネルギ蓄積装置を備える並列式ハイブリッド車両であって、
電気モータ/発電機のみを用いて車両が停止状態又はほぼ停止状態から加速し、加速途中の所定車両速度にて前記ICE及び前記電気モータ/発電機を用いて最高速度まで加速し、その後、最高速度から停止状態又はほぼ停止状態まで減速するように、前記電気モータ/発電機及び前記ICEを制御するよう構成された少なくとも1つの制御装置
を搭載した並列式ハイブリッド車両であって、
前記所定車両速度は車両を停止状態又はほぼ停止状態から最高速度まで加速させるために用いられる電気エネルギ量が、車両が最高速度から停止状態又はほぼ停止状態まで減速する間に回生される電気エネルギ量にほぼ等しくように、前記ICEが用いられる時点の車両の速度であるブレンドイン(blend−in)速度であり、且つ、車両の減速中に回生される電気エネルギが、電気エネルギ蓄積装置に蓄積され、車両の加速中に電気エネルギ蓄積装置から前記電気モータ/発電機に供給される、並列式ハイブリッド車両。 - 放出される電気エネルギ量が、前記電気エネルギ蓄積装置の充電状態から判定される、請求項4に記載の車両。
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ITMI20101977A1 (it) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-04-27 | Magic Mp Spa | Macchina a ridotto consumo di energia per il soffiaggio di contenitori |
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JP2843883B2 (ja) | 1996-05-22 | 1999-01-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ハイブリッド車両の制御装置 |
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