JP5250374B2 - 生ゴミ処理方法および装置 - Google Patents
生ゴミ処理方法および装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5250374B2 JP5250374B2 JP2008258667A JP2008258667A JP5250374B2 JP 5250374 B2 JP5250374 B2 JP 5250374B2 JP 2008258667 A JP2008258667 A JP 2008258667A JP 2008258667 A JP2008258667 A JP 2008258667A JP 5250374 B2 JP5250374 B2 JP 5250374B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- garbage
- water
- solid
- treatment tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Description
請求項3に係る発明によれば、請求項1に係る方法の実施に直接使用する生ゴミ処理装置が得られる。
12 処理槽
14 固液分離器
16 天井凝縮器
16A 往路天井凝縮器
16B 復路天井凝縮器
18 背面凝縮器
20 シリンダ
22 蓋板
32 撹拌棒(撹拌羽根)
34 電気ヒータ
38 外枠体
40 内側回転体
44 突部
48 ディスポーザ
50 混合流動体流入口
52 流体分排出口
54 排液管(排液路、トラップ)
58 ガイド部材
60 絞り部材
64 空気循環路
70 送風ファン
80 一方向弁
Claims (4)
- 生ゴミを乾燥し縮容する生ゴミ処理方法であって、
予め粉砕された生ゴミと水が混合した混合流動体を固液分離器に投入し、前記混合流動体から固形分を機械的に分離し、流体分を排出する一方、前記固形分を処理槽で攪拌し加熱して水分を蒸発させ、この蒸発した水分を含む空気を処理槽と外気で冷却される結露凝縮器の上部との間をつなぎ大気に開かない閉じた空気循環路に循環させ、前記結露凝縮器で凝縮しその下部に集まった流体分と前記固液分離器から排出される流体分とを悪臭の排出を防ぐトラップとして機能する排液管で合流させ共通の排液口から排出することを特徴とする生ゴミ処理方法。 - 混合流動体は、水と生ゴミをディスポーザで粉砕したものである請求項1の生ゴミ処理方法。
- 生ゴミを乾燥し縮容する生ゴミ処理装置であって、
予め粉砕された生ゴミと水とが混合した混合流動体から固形分を機械的に分離し流体分を排出する固液分離器と、
分離された固形分を攪拌し加熱して水分を蒸発させる処理槽と、
この処理槽で蒸発した水分を含む空気を外気で冷却し水分を凝縮させて流体分をその下部に集める結露凝縮器と、
前記処理槽と前記結露凝縮器の上部との間をつなぎ大気に開かない閉じた空気循環路と、
前記固液分離器から排出される流体分および前記結露凝縮器で凝縮しその下部に集まった流体分をそれぞれ導いて合流させ共通の排液口から排出し悪臭の排出を防ぐトラップとして機能する排液路と、
を備えることを特徴とする生ゴミ処理装置。 - 混合流動体は、ディスポーザに投入された生ゴミを水と共に粉砕したものである請求項3の生ゴミ処理装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008258667A JP5250374B2 (ja) | 2008-10-03 | 2008-10-03 | 生ゴミ処理方法および装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008258667A JP5250374B2 (ja) | 2008-10-03 | 2008-10-03 | 生ゴミ処理方法および装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010088966A JP2010088966A (ja) | 2010-04-22 |
JP5250374B2 true JP5250374B2 (ja) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
ID=42252217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008258667A Expired - Fee Related JP5250374B2 (ja) | 2008-10-03 | 2008-10-03 | 生ゴミ処理方法および装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5250374B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105443970A (zh) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-30 | 丝品兹创新有限公司 | 可冷凝/循环蒸汽的鼓式凝气阀及使用该鼓式凝气阀的食品垃圾处理装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08192131A (ja) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-07-30 | Hitachi Ltd | 住宅用生ごみ処理方法及び処理装置 |
JP2000325914A (ja) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-11-28 | Nippon Koei Co Ltd | 廃棄物処理装置 |
JP2004066143A (ja) * | 2002-08-08 | 2004-03-04 | Paloma Ind Ltd | 厨芥処理機 |
JP2008178844A (ja) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-08-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 生ゴミ乾燥処理装置 |
-
2008
- 2008-10-03 JP JP2008258667A patent/JP5250374B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105443970A (zh) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-30 | 丝品兹创新有限公司 | 可冷凝/循环蒸汽的鼓式凝气阀及使用该鼓式凝气阀的食品垃圾处理装置 |
KR101618222B1 (ko) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-05-04 | 주식회사 스핀즈이노베이션 | 증기를 응축 및 순환시킬 수 있는 드럼트랩 및 이를 사용한 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치 |
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JP2010088966A (ja) | 2010-04-22 |
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