JP5046462B2 - 低マイクロ波損失の低密度誘電体 - Google Patents

低マイクロ波損失の低密度誘電体 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5046462B2
JP5046462B2 JP2001575443A JP2001575443A JP5046462B2 JP 5046462 B2 JP5046462 B2 JP 5046462B2 JP 2001575443 A JP2001575443 A JP 2001575443A JP 2001575443 A JP2001575443 A JP 2001575443A JP 5046462 B2 JP5046462 B2 JP 5046462B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
filler
composite material
composite
coated
density
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001575443A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2003530463A (ja
JP2003530463A5 (enExample
Inventor
クレイグ・エス・チェンバレン
ジョーン・ブイ・ブレナン
コンタンス・エル・ゲッティンガー
ロバート・ダブリュー・ウィルソン
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of JP2003530463A publication Critical patent/JP2003530463A/ja
Publication of JP2003530463A5 publication Critical patent/JP2003530463A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5046462B2 publication Critical patent/JP5046462B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/02Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K9/00Tenebrescent materials, i.e. materials for which the range of wavelengths for energy absorption is changed as a result of excitation by some form of energy
    • C09K9/02Organic tenebrescent materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82BNANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • B82B3/00Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q15/00Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
    • H01Q15/02Refracting or diffracting devices, e.g. lens, prism
    • H01Q15/08Refracting or diffracting devices, e.g. lens, prism formed of solid dielectric material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249967Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
    • Y10T428/249969Of silicon-containing material [e.g., glass, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249971Preformed hollow element-containing
    • Y10T428/249974Metal- or silicon-containing element
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991Coated

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
JP2001575443A 2000-04-06 2001-02-23 低マイクロ波損失の低密度誘電体 Expired - Fee Related JP5046462B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/544,067 2000-04-06
US09/544,067 US6562448B1 (en) 2000-04-06 2000-04-06 Low density dielectric having low microwave loss
PCT/US2001/005877 WO2001078085A2 (en) 2000-04-06 2001-02-23 Low density dielectric having low microwave loss

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003530463A JP2003530463A (ja) 2003-10-14
JP2003530463A5 JP2003530463A5 (enExample) 2008-04-10
JP5046462B2 true JP5046462B2 (ja) 2012-10-10

Family

ID=24170611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001575443A Expired - Fee Related JP5046462B2 (ja) 2000-04-06 2001-02-23 低マイクロ波損失の低密度誘電体

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6562448B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1272556A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5046462B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100752811B1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2001243257A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2001078085A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100424787C (zh) 2003-05-09 2008-10-08 松下电器产业株式会社 复合电介质及其制造方法
AU2003903409A0 (en) * 2003-07-02 2003-07-17 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation Composite dielectric materials
US6873162B1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-03-29 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. System and method for determining a dielectric property associated with a substrate
US7557035B1 (en) 2004-04-06 2009-07-07 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Method of forming semiconductor devices by microwave curing of low-k dielectric films
US20050267457A1 (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-01 Hruschka James A Tissue ablation device using a lens to three dimensionally focus electromagnetic energy
GB0706638D0 (en) * 2007-04-04 2007-05-16 Mbda Uk Ltd A high-dielectric material
US7701222B2 (en) * 2007-10-19 2010-04-20 International Business Machines Corporation Method for validating printed circuit board materials for high speed applications
US20090118408A1 (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-07 Cox G Sidney Dielectric compositions containing coated filler and methods relating thereto
US20090151636A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-06-18 Applied Materials, Inc. Rpsc and rf feedthrough
US20120267322A1 (en) * 2009-10-07 2012-10-25 Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd. Method and system for plasma treatment of a liquid
DE102010002447A1 (de) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-01 Tutech Innovation Gmbh Klebstoff mit anisotroper elektrischer Leitfähigkeit sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Verwendung
JP5881676B2 (ja) 2010-03-31 2016-03-09 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー ディスプレイ用の電子物品、及びその製造方法
US9743987B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-08-29 Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska Methods, systems, and devices relating to robotic surgical devices, end effectors, and controllers
US9337152B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-05-10 Nuvotronics, Inc Formulation for packaging an electronic device and assemblies made therefrom
US9947861B2 (en) 2013-08-22 2018-04-17 Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University High performance microwave dielectric systems and methods
US9338834B2 (en) 2014-01-17 2016-05-10 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited Systems and methods for microwave-radiation annealing
EP3405995A4 (en) 2016-01-19 2019-08-21 Commscope Technologies LLC MULTIFUNCTIONAL LENS ANTENNAS CONSISTING OF LIGHTWEIGHT DIELECTRIC MATERIAL
US11431100B2 (en) 2016-03-25 2022-08-30 Commscope Technologies Llc Antennas having lenses formed of lightweight dielectric materials and related dielectric materials
CN113140915A (zh) 2016-03-25 2021-07-20 康普技术有限责任公司 具有由轻质介电材料形成的透镜和相关介电材料的天线
WO2018098319A1 (en) 2016-11-22 2018-05-31 Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska Improved gross positioning device and related systems and methods
WO2018112199A1 (en) 2016-12-14 2018-06-21 Virtual Incision Corporation Releasable attachment device for coupling to medical devices and related systems and methods
WO2019055134A1 (en) 2017-09-15 2019-03-21 Commscope Technologies Llc METHODS FOR PREPARING COMPOSITE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL
US10927228B2 (en) 2017-11-16 2021-02-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer matrix composites comprising intumescent particles and methods of making the same
KR102722514B1 (ko) 2017-11-16 2024-10-29 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 중합체 매트릭스 복합재의 제조 방법
US10836873B2 (en) 2017-11-16 2020-11-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer matrix composites comprising thermally insulating particles and methods of making the same
US11732104B2 (en) * 2017-11-16 2023-08-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer matrix composites comprising dielectric particles and methods of making the same
US11745167B2 (en) 2017-11-16 2023-09-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer matrix composites comprising functional particles and methods of making the same
US10913834B2 (en) 2017-11-16 2021-02-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer matrix composites comprising indicator particles and methods of making the same
CN113993701B (zh) 2019-05-15 2024-04-12 3M创新有限公司 包括使颗粒互连的聚合物元件的膜
GB201911134D0 (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-09-18 Qinetiq Ltd Materials and method
JP2023532977A (ja) 2020-07-06 2023-08-01 バーチャル インシジョン コーポレイション 外科用ロボット位置決めシステム並びに関連する装置及び方法

Family Cites Families (48)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5063384A (en) 1963-07-17 1991-11-05 The Boeing Company Aircraft construction
JPS48101455A (enExample) * 1972-04-03 1973-12-20
JPS6052528B2 (ja) 1977-05-02 1985-11-20 株式会社トキメック 軽量混合誘電体およびその製法
US4482513A (en) 1981-03-10 1984-11-13 General Dynamics, Pomona Division Method of molding foam/aluminum flake microwave lenses
JPS5889704A (ja) * 1981-11-25 1983-05-28 藤森工業株式会社 導電性ビ−ズ
US4467330A (en) 1981-12-28 1984-08-21 Radant Systems, Inc. Dielectric structures for radomes
US5298903A (en) 1982-05-26 1994-03-29 Janos William A Synthetic dielectric material for broadband-selective absorption and reflection
US4568603A (en) 1984-05-11 1986-02-04 Oldham Susan L Fiber-reinforced syntactic foam composites prepared from polyglycidyl aromatic amine and polycarboxylic acid anhydride
US4624865A (en) 1984-05-21 1986-11-25 Carolina Solvents, Inc. Electrically conductive microballoons and compositions incorporating same
US4621024A (en) 1984-12-31 1986-11-04 Paper Applications International, Inc. Metal-coated hollow microspheres
US4618525A (en) 1985-06-03 1986-10-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Coated glass microbubbles and article incorporating them
US4612242A (en) 1985-06-03 1986-09-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape containing coated glass microbubbles
GB2238430B (en) 1985-10-02 1991-10-16 British Aerospace Microwave and millimetric waveband receivers
FR2615196B1 (fr) 1987-05-14 1994-03-25 Rogers Corp Composition thermodurcissable moulable contenant une resine de polyisoprene ou de polybutadiene et un elastomere thermoplastique avec facultativement une charge, procede de son faconnage et article faconne thermodurci ainsi produit
US4937585A (en) 1987-09-09 1990-06-26 Phasar Corporation Microwave circuit module, such as an antenna, and method of making same
JPS6489209A (en) 1987-09-30 1989-04-03 Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd Anisotropically conductive adhesive sheet
US5085931A (en) 1989-01-26 1992-02-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Microwave absorber employing acicular magnetic metallic filaments
US5254824A (en) 1989-04-07 1993-10-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method and article for microwave bonding of polyethylene pipe
US5245151A (en) 1989-04-07 1993-09-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method and article for microwave bonding of splice closure
CA2011740A1 (en) 1989-04-07 1990-10-07 Glen Connell Microwave heatable materials
WO1990013927A1 (en) 1989-05-03 1990-11-15 The University Of Lancaster Antenna system
JP2802173B2 (ja) * 1990-02-06 1998-09-24 松下電工株式会社 複合誘電体
US5354611A (en) 1990-02-21 1994-10-11 Rogers Corporation Dielectric composite
US5318797A (en) 1990-06-20 1994-06-07 Clarkson University Coated particles, hollow particles, and process for manufacturing the same
GB9013927D0 (en) 1990-06-22 1990-08-15 Electrolux Northern Enclosure for electrical device
US5389434A (en) 1990-10-02 1995-02-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electromagnetic radiation absorbing material employing doubly layered particles
US5232775A (en) 1990-10-23 1993-08-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Semi-conducting static-dissipative polymeric composites
DE4101869A1 (de) 1991-01-23 1992-07-30 Basf Ag Kunststoffmischung mit ferromagnetischen oder ferroelektrischen fuellstoffen
AU656556B2 (en) 1991-03-13 1995-02-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Radio frequency induction heatable compositions
US5278377A (en) 1991-11-27 1994-01-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electromagnetic radiation susceptor material employing ferromagnetic amorphous alloy particles
JPH0652717A (ja) * 1992-03-31 1994-02-25 Emerson & Cuming Inc 低密度誘電材料
JPH05307911A (ja) 1992-04-30 1993-11-19 Japan Aviation Electron Ind Ltd 高誘電率複合材料
US5497168A (en) 1992-05-01 1996-03-05 Hughes Aircraft Company Radiator bandwidth enhancement using dielectrics with inverse frequency dependence
US5409968A (en) 1992-11-06 1995-04-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Controlled conductivity antistatic articles
US5756936A (en) 1994-05-18 1998-05-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cylindrical radially shrinkable sleeve for an electrical cable and composition thereof
US5525663A (en) 1994-08-18 1996-06-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Reactive hot-melt adhesive and/or sealing composition and method of using same
US5571609A (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-11-05 Rogers Corporation Polybutadiene and polyisoprene based thermosetting compositions and method of manufacture thereof
US5552210A (en) 1994-11-07 1996-09-03 Rogers Corporation Ceramic filled composite polymeric electrical substrate material exhibiting high dielectric constant and low thermal coefficient of dielectric constant
US5506053A (en) 1994-12-06 1996-04-09 General Atomics Radio frequency transparent infrared reflective coating materials and methods of making the same
SE9404238L (sv) 1994-12-07 1996-06-08 Saab Ericsson Space Ab Antennelement med låg vikt
US5691059A (en) 1995-11-21 1997-11-25 Minnesota Mining And Manfacturing Company Glass and glass-ceramic bubbles having an aluminum nitride coating
EP0868732A1 (en) 1995-11-28 1998-10-07 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Poly(phenylene sulfide) composites having a high dielectric constant
US5844523A (en) * 1996-02-29 1998-12-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electrical and electromagnetic apparatuses using laminated structures having thermoplastic elastomeric and conductive layers
BR9707761A (pt) 1996-02-29 1999-07-27 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Material dielétrico estrutura laminada e processos para ajustar as porpriedades dielétricas de um material dielétrico e para preparar um laminado dielétrico
US6004817A (en) * 1997-04-04 1999-12-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for measuring stress levels in polymeric compositions
JP3017145B2 (ja) * 1997-10-09 2000-03-06 大塚化学株式会社 樹脂組成物
JPH11323046A (ja) 1998-05-18 1999-11-26 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 樹脂組成物
US6395149B1 (en) * 1998-06-30 2002-05-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making light colored, electrically conductive coated particles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2003530463A (ja) 2003-10-14
EP1272556A2 (en) 2003-01-08
KR20030058933A (ko) 2003-07-07
WO2001078085A2 (en) 2001-10-18
KR100752811B1 (ko) 2007-08-29
WO2001078085A3 (en) 2002-01-31
US6562448B1 (en) 2003-05-13
AU2001243257A1 (en) 2001-10-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6562448B1 (en) Low density dielectric having low microwave loss
EP3703479B1 (en) Composite material for shielding electromagnetic radiation, raw material for additive manufacturing methods and a product comprising the composite material as well as a method of manufacturing the product
Zhao et al. Dependence of electromagnetic interference shielding ability of conductive polymer composite foams with hydrophobic properties on cellular structure
US5389434A (en) Electromagnetic radiation absorbing material employing doubly layered particles
EP2231756B1 (en) Porous materials embedded with nanoparticles, methods of fabrication and uses thereof
JP4638487B2 (ja) 誘電体レンズ
EP2181573B1 (en) Composite material
US6433936B1 (en) Lens of gradient dielectric constant and methods of production
Amudhu et al. Electromagnetic wave absorption and mechanical properties of 3D-printed PLA composite reinforced with graphene and iron (III) oxide for X-band absorbers
EP1091915A1 (en) Composite injection mouldable material
RU2242487C1 (ru) Композицонный материал для поглощения электромагнитного излучения и способ его получения
TWI906555B (zh) 球狀氧化矽粒子及使用了該球狀氧化矽粒子之樹脂組成物
US12137546B2 (en) Electromagnetic and thermal shields with low-dimensional materials
EP0479438B1 (en) Electromagnetic radiation absorbing material employing doubly layered particles
EP4421035A1 (en) Method for producing spherical silica particles
Hoang et al. Benefits of using a high-permittivity and low-loss printable material for sub-wavelength deflectors
JP4177523B2 (ja) 電波吸収体
Prema et al. Permittivity characteristics in the X-and S-band frequencies of microwave absorbers based on rubber ferrite composites
KR102732295B1 (ko) 구상 실리카 입자 및 그것을 사용한 수지 조성물
Vandelle et al. The 3D-MAGIC project: Design and production of electromagnetic absorbers using 3D printing
Liu et al. A coated 3D-printed polymer metamaterial with ultra-broadband effective absorption using a MWCNT-carbonyl iron powder composite
Das et al. A Flexible Metastructure Absorber using Graphite-Silicone Rubber Composite Sub-Wavelength Resonator for Ka-Band Applications
TWI308919B (en) Light weight microwave absorbing composition and fabricating method thereof
JP2004311586A (ja) 電波吸収体
Fang et al. Dual-gradient shape-memory electromagnetic metamaterial absorber for ultra-wideband and adaptive absorption

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080220

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20080220

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20101206

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20110208

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20110509

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20110516

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110602

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20110602

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20111025

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120120

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120703

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20120717

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150727

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees