JP5006886B2 - 広域抗菌スペクトルを有する改変ココナッツ油 - Google Patents
広域抗菌スペクトルを有する改変ココナッツ油 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5006886B2 JP5006886B2 JP2008544270A JP2008544270A JP5006886B2 JP 5006886 B2 JP5006886 B2 JP 5006886B2 JP 2008544270 A JP2008544270 A JP 2008544270A JP 2008544270 A JP2008544270 A JP 2008544270A JP 5006886 B2 JP5006886 B2 JP 5006886B2
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- Prior art keywords
- coconut oil
- virgin coconut
- treated
- treated virgin
- growth
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- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000004667 medium chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
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- ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monolauroylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- GHBFNMLVSPCDGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monooctanoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO GHBFNMLVSPCDGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 241000186779 Listeria monocytogenes Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005452 food preservative Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700584 Simplexvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001268 conjugating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001982 diacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004309 nisin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003253 viricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/04—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
- C11C3/06—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils with glycerol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
- A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
- A23D9/007—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by ingredients other than fatty acid triglycerides
- A23D9/013—Other fatty acid esters, e.g. phosphatides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
- A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
- A23D9/02—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
- A23D9/04—Working-up
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C1/00—Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids
- C11C1/02—Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils
- C11C1/04—Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils by hydrolysis
- C11C1/045—Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils by hydrolysis using enzymes or microorganisms, living or dead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/04—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
- C11C3/10—Ester interchange
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Description
酵素反応は、1,3−位特異的リパーゼ2.5gをココナッツ油250g及び蒸留水2.5mlと共に使用して実施した。反応は45℃、250r.p.mで実施した。試料を分析のために24時間反応後(改変1)及び120時間反応後(改変2)に回収した。次いで試料から水を除去するために試料を硫酸ナトリウム粉末を含む漏斗に通した。油層を分離するために反応混合物を遠心分離した。高性能薄層クロマトグラフィー技術及びガスクロマトグラフィー技術を各油試料中の脂質のクラス及び脂肪酸組成を決定するために実施した。次いで、改変油を以下の抗菌活性について分析した、試験1:最小ミクロサイダル濃度(MMC、>90%)及び試験2:時間−殺菌試験。
ココナッツ油20mlをグリセロール8g及び蒸留水160μlが入っている125mlフラスコに加えた。反応混合物を35℃、300r.p.mでインキュベーション温度が35℃に達するまでインキュベートした。次いで、Lipozyme TL IM 250mgを反応混合物に加え、35℃で24時間インキュベートした。次いで、油試料を25℃に更に3日間置いた。
グリセロール30.4g、水1.09ml、Lipozyme TL IM 1g及びココナッツ油100gの混合物を調製した。反応混合物をまず30℃、6時間、800r.p.m.で一定に撹拌しながらインキュベートした。次いで、混合物を5℃に移し、分析の前に3日間まで置いた。
改変4に従って反応混合物を調製した。分析前に、反応を30℃、800r.p.m.で16時間実施した。
改変2から油20mlを、グリセロール8g及び滅菌蒸留水160μlを含む混合物に添加した。反応混合物を35℃、300r.p.m.で予備インキュベートした。Lipozyme TL IM 250mgを混合物に加えることにより反応を開始し、反応は24時間実施した。次いで、混合物を25℃で3日間インキュベートした。
全てのウェルにブロス120μlを入れた(BHI、グラム陽性菌用は0.1%Tween80;グラム陰性菌用はTBS;酵母用はPDBを含む)。抗菌剤120μlを最初のウェルに加えた。最初のウェルから混合物120μlを2番目のウェルに移し、同様に12番目のウェルまで続けた。105から106cfu/mlに調整した接種物を各ウェルに植え付けた。プレートを、細菌用は37℃(2日間)、酵母用は32℃(3日間)インキュベートした。結果を表1にMMC90(最小殺菌濃度、>90%殺菌)で示した。
接種物はフラスコ中のブロス50ml(グラム陽性菌用にはBHI;グラム陰性菌用にはTBS;酵母用にはPDB)に、ループを満たす量の細胞を植え付けることにより培養し、最適温度で終夜振盪した。これを、ろ過滅菌処理したVCOを50%含むBHI、TSB又はPDBブロスに接種するために使用した。開始接種物は104から106cfu/mlに調整した。一定時間ごとに反応混合物1ml採取し、リンゲル液中で一連の希釈を行った。生存可能なコロニーをプレートカウント寒天培地(PCA)上でプレーティング希釈することにより数えた。プレートは、細菌用は37℃(2日間)、酵母用は32℃(3日間)インキュベートした。対照実験は50%滅菌蒸留水の存在下で行った。
改変1−プロフィール1
改変2−プロフィール2
改変3−プロフィール3
改変4−プロフィール4
改変5−プロフィール5
改変6−プロフィール6
(引用文献)
Kabara,J.J.(1978)「抗菌剤としての脂肪酸及び誘導体(Fatty acids and dertivatives as antimicrobial agents)」J.J.Kabara(ed)The Pharmacological Effect of Lipids.American Oil Chemists’Society,Champaign III,pp:1−14.
Shibasaki,I.及びKato,N.(1978)「グラム陰性菌に対する脂肪酸及びそのエステルの抗菌活性における併用効果(Combined effects on anti−bacterial activity of fatty acids and their esters against gram−negative bacteria)」J.J.Kabara (ed)The Pharmacological Effect of Lipids.American Oil Chemists’Society,Champaign,IL,pp:15−23.
Welsh,J.K.,Arsenakis,M.,Coelen,R.J.及びMay,J.T.(1979)「ヒト乳中のウイルスの活性における抗菌脂質、加熱及び凍結の効果(Effect of antiviral lipids,heat,and freezing on the activity of viruses in human milk)」Journal of Infectious Disease,140:322−328.
Thormar,H.,Isaacs,C.,Brown,H.R.,Barshatzky,M.R.及びPessolano,T.(1987)「脂肪酸及びモノグリセリドによるエンベロープウイルスの不活性化及び細胞の殺菌(Inactivation of enveloped viruses and killing of cells by fatty acids and monoglycerides)」Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.31:27−31.
Isaacs,C.E.,Litov,R.E.及びThormar,H.(1995)「ヒト乳、乳児用調合乳及び牛乳に添加する脂質の抗菌活性(Antimicrobial activity of lipids added to human milk,infant formula,and bovine milk)」Nutritional Biochemistry.6:362−366.
Kristmundsdottir,T.,Arnadottir,S.,Bergsson,G.及びThormar,T.(1999)「活性物質としてモノグリセリドを含有する抗菌ハイドロジェルの開発及び評価(Development and evaluation of microbicidal hydrogels containing monoglycerides as the active ingredients)」Journal of Pharmacological Science.88:1011−1015.
Bergsson,G.,Steingrimsson,O.及びThormar,H.(1999)「脂肪酸及びモノグリセリドに対する淋菌(Neisseria gonorhoeae)のin vitro感受性(In vitro susceptibilities of Neisseria gonorhoeae to fatty acids and monoglycerides)」Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.43:2790−2792.
Bergsson,G.,Arnfinnsson,J.,Steingrimsson,O.及びThormar,H.(2001)「脂肪酸及びモノグリセリドによるカンジダ・アルビカンス(Candida albicans)のin vitro殺菌(In vitro killing of Candida albicans by fatty acids and monoglycerides)」Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.45(11):3209−3212.
Bergsson,G.,Arnfinnsson,J.,Karlsson,S.M.,Steingrimsson,O.及びThormar,H.(1998)「脂肪酸及びモノグリセリドによるトラコーマクラミジア(Chlamydia trachomatis)のin vitro不活性化(In vitro inactivation of Chlamydia trachomatis by fatty acids and monoglycerides)」Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy.42(9):2290−2294.
Bergsson,G.,Steingrimsson,O.及びThormar,H.(2002)「ピロリ菌(Helicobacter pylori)における脂肪酸及びモノグリセリドの殺菌効果(Bactericidal effects of fatty acids and monoglycerides on Helicobacter pylori)」International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents.20:258−262
Kabara,J.J.(1984)「脂肪酸由来の抗菌剤(Antimicrobial agents derived from fatty acids)」Journal of American Oil Chemists’Society.61(2):397−403.
Wang,L.L.及びJohnson,E.A.(1992)「脂肪酸及びモノグリセリドによるリステリア菌(Listeria monocytogenes)の阻害(Inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes by fatty acids and monoglycerides)」Applied and Environmental Microbiology.58(2):624−629.
Petschow,B.W.,Batema,R.P.,Talbott,R.D.及びFord,L.L.(1998)「コレラ菌(Vibrio cholerae)による腸内での集落形成又は毒素原性大腸菌(Escherichia coli)における中鎖モノグリセリドの効果(Impact of medium−chain monoglycerides on intestinal colonization by Vibrio cholerae or enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli)」Journal of Medicinal Microbiology.47:383−389.
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Hierholzer,J.C.及びKabara,J.J(1982)「RNA及びDNAエンベロープウイルスにおけるモノラウリン化合物のin vitro効果(In vitro effects of monolaurin compounds on enveloped RNA and DNA viruses)」Journal of Food Safety.4:1−12
Bautista,D.A.,Durisin,M.D.,Razavi−Rohani,S.M.,Hill,A.R.及びGriffiths,M.W.(1993)「カッテージチーズのモノラウリンを使用する貯蔵期間の延長(Extending the shelf−life of cottage cheese using monolaurin)」Food Research International.26:203−208.
Claims (11)
- 前記中鎖脂肪酸が24.63mg/gのカプリル酸(C8)、17.8mg/gのカプリン酸(C10)、133.70mg/gのラウリン酸(C12)、11.8mg/gのモノカプリリン、8.29mg/gのモノカプリン及び57.16mg/gのモノラウリンを含む、処理されたバージンココナッツ油であって、前記処理されたバージンココナッツ油は、黄色ブドウ球菌(S.aureus)、リステリア菌(L.monocytogenenes)及び化膿連鎖球菌(S.pyogenes)などのグラム陽性菌の増殖を2時間のインキュベーション時間の間に完全に阻害する、上記処理されたバージンココナッツ油。
- 前記処理されたバージンココナッツ油は、大腸菌(E.coli)などのグラム陰性菌の増殖の40%を24時間のインキュベーション時間の間に減少させる、請求項1に記載の処理されたバージンココナッツ油。
- 前記処理されたバージンココナッツ油は、カンジダ・アルビカンス(C.albicans)などの酵母の増殖を24時間のインキュベーション時間の間に完全に阻害する、請求項1に記載の処理されたバージンココナッツ油。
- 前記中鎖脂肪酸が23.10mg/gのカプリル酸(C8)、16.8mg/gのカプリン酸(C10)、116.81mg/gのラウリン酸(C12)、16.04mg/gののモノカプリリン、10.35mg/gのモノカプリン及び75.54mg/gのモノラウリンを含む、処理されたバージンココナッツ油であって、前記処理されたバージンココナッツ油は、黄色ブドウ球菌(S.aureus)、リステリア菌(L.monocytogenenes)及び化膿連鎖球菌(S.pyogenes)などのグラム陽性菌の増殖を2時間のインキュベーション時間の間に完全に阻害する、上記処理されたバージンココナッツ油。
- 前記処理されたバージンココナッツ油は、大腸菌(E.coli)などのグラム陰性菌の増殖の40%を24時間のインキュベーション時間の間に減少させる、請求項4に記載の処理されたバージンココナッツ油。
- 前記処理されたバージンココナッツ油は、カンジダ・アルビカンス(C.albicans)などの酵母の増殖を24時間のインキュベーション時間の間に完全に阻害する、請求項4に記載の処理されたバージンココナッツ油。
- 請求項1又は4に記載の処理されたバージンココナッツ油を含有する、皮膚疾患の治療又は予防のための医薬組成物。
- 請求項1又は4に記載の処理されたバージンココナッツ油を含有する食品保存剤組成物。
- 請求項1又は4に記載の処理されたバージンココナッツ油で処方された、又は身体用衛生製品の処方の一部として請求項1又は4に記載の改変ココナッツ油を混合する、身体用衛生製品。
- 請求項1又は4に記載の処理されたバージンココナッツ油を含有する抗菌剤組成物であって、投与形態はカプセルである、上記抗菌剤組成物。
- 請求項1又は4に記載の処理されたバージンココナッツ油を天然の抗生物質として含有する、細菌又は酵母によって引き起こされる動物の疾患を予防するための医薬組成物。
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PCT/MY2006/000028 WO2007067028A1 (en) | 2005-12-07 | 2006-11-16 | Modified coconut oils with broad antimicrobial spectrum |
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EP1973415A4 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
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WO2007067028A1 (en) | 2007-06-14 |
JP2009518389A (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
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US20100016430A1 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
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