JP4943633B2 - 液体と気体とを同時に浄化する装置 - Google Patents
液体と気体とを同時に浄化する装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4943633B2 JP4943633B2 JP2003539853A JP2003539853A JP4943633B2 JP 4943633 B2 JP4943633 B2 JP 4943633B2 JP 2003539853 A JP2003539853 A JP 2003539853A JP 2003539853 A JP2003539853 A JP 2003539853A JP 4943633 B2 JP4943633 B2 JP 4943633B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- separation
- rotor
- liquid
- centrifugal rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/04—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with inserted separating walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/005—Centrifugal separators or filters for fluid circulation systems, e.g. for lubricant oil circulation systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/06—Centrifugal counter-current apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/12—Centrifuges in which rotors other than bowls generate centrifugal effects in stationary containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B7/08—Rotary bowls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B7/08—Rotary bowls
- B04B7/12—Inserts, e.g. armouring plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/12—Centrifuges in which rotors other than bowls generate centrifugal effects in stationary containers
- B04B2005/125—Centrifuges in which rotors other than bowls generate centrifugal effects in stationary containers the rotors comprising separating walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M1/00—Pressure lubrication
- F01M1/10—Lubricating systems characterised by the provision therein of lubricant venting or purifying means, e.g. of filters
- F01M2001/1028—Lubricating systems characterised by the provision therein of lubricant venting or purifying means, e.g. of filters characterised by the type of purification
- F01M2001/1035—Lubricating systems characterised by the provision therein of lubricant venting or purifying means, e.g. of filters characterised by the type of purification comprising centrifugal filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/19—Crankcase ventilation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Description
Claims (14)
- 回転軸(6)を中心として回転可能であり、かつ液体を通過させて浄化するように構成された分離チャンバ(13)を形成する遠心ロータ(5)と、
前記遠心ロータを前記回転軸(6)を中心として回転させる駆動装置と、
前記遠心ロータ(5)に連結されて前記遠心ロータと一緒に回転し、かつ気体を通過させて浄化するように構成された気体浄化装置と、
を含んでいる、液体から、該液体中に浮遊している第1の粒子を除去することと、気体から、該気体中に浮遊している第2の粒子を除去することとを同時に行う装置において、
前記気体浄化装置は、前記回転軸(6)を中心として分散配置された複数の分離板(20)を含んでおり、
該複数の分離板(20)は、前記分離チャンバ(13)の半径方向外側に配置されており、
前記複数の分離板(20)が、軸方向に延びて、前記気体を通過させる複数の分離通路(21)を前記複数の分離板同士の間に形成するように、前記複数の分離板(20)の各々は前記回転軸(6)に対して軸方向に延びていることを特徴とする装置。 - 前記複数の分離通路(21)の少なくとも一部は、前記遠心ロータの前記回転軸(6)から見て半径方向外方に開口している、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の分離板(20)は、前記回転軸(6)から、前記複数の分離通路(21)の各々が前記回転軸(6)から始まる少なくとも1つの仮想半径を交差するような方向に延びている、請求項1または2に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の分離板(20)は、前記回転軸(6)から特定の方向に弧状に延びている、請求項3に記載の装置。
- 前記遠心ロータ(5)は、液体を浄化する前記分離チャンバ(13)を形成し、かつ外側上に前記複数の分離板(20)を支持しているケーシング(10a〜10c)を有している、請求項1または2に記載の装置。
- 前記遠心ロータは固定ハウジング(1)内に配置されており、浄化すべき前記気体用の通過流路が前記遠心ロータ(5)と前記固定ハウジング(1)との間に形成されている、請求項1または2に記載の装置。
- 前記通過流路の少なくとも一部が前記分離通路(21)によって構成されている、請求項6に記載の装置。
- 前記通過流路の少なくとも一部が、浄化すべき前記気体を前記複数の分離通路(33)の少なくともいくつかに導く供給流路を構成している、請求項6に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の分離通路(33)は複数の入口(36)と複数の出口(37)とを有しており、前記複数の入口(36)は、前記複数の出口(37)よりも、前記遠心ロータの前記回転軸の近くに位置している、請求項8に記載の装置。
- 前記遠心ロータを回転させる前記駆動装置は、圧力流体源と、該圧力流体源からの圧力流体によって前記遠心ロータ(5)を回転させるように構成されたタービン装置とを含んでいる、請求項1または2に記載の装置。
- 前記遠心ロータ(5)は、前記圧力流体を受けるように構成されており、かつ前記圧力流体を放出する少なくとも1つの出口開口(19)を、前記遠心ロータ(5)が回転力を受けるような前記回転軸(6)から離れた位置に備えている、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 前記圧力流体源は加圧された液体の供給源である、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記圧力流体源内の前記液体は、前記遠心ロータ(5)内で浄化すべき液体からなる、請求項12に記載の装置。
- 浄化すべき前記液体を受け入れるために、内燃エンジンから来る潤滑油を含む空間に連通しており、かつ、浄化すべき気体を受け入れるために、前記内燃エンジンから来るクランクケースガスを含む空間に連通している、請求項13に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0103631-8 | 2001-11-01 | ||
SE0103631A SE520453C2 (sv) | 2001-11-01 | 2001-11-01 | En apparat för samtidig rening av en vätska och en gas |
PCT/SE2002/001971 WO2003037521A1 (en) | 2001-11-01 | 2002-10-30 | An apparatus for simultaneous cleaning of a liquid and a gas |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005507310A JP2005507310A (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
JP4943633B2 true JP4943633B2 (ja) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=20285837
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003539853A Expired - Fee Related JP4943633B2 (ja) | 2001-11-01 | 2002-10-30 | 液体と気体とを同時に浄化する装置 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7081146B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1439914B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4943633B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100917288B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1289201C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE460227T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60235639D1 (ja) |
SE (1) | SE520453C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003037521A1 (ja) |
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2001
- 2001-11-01 SE SE0103631A patent/SE520453C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-10-30 AT AT02802403T patent/ATE460227T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-30 CN CNB028216709A patent/CN1289201C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-30 WO PCT/SE2002/001971 patent/WO2003037521A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-10-30 US US10/492,736 patent/US7081146B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-30 KR KR1020047006488A patent/KR100917288B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-30 JP JP2003539853A patent/JP4943633B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-30 EP EP02802403A patent/EP1439914B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-30 DE DE60235639T patent/DE60235639D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2003037521A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
US20050039604A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
KR100917288B1 (ko) | 2009-09-11 |
EP1439914A1 (en) | 2004-07-28 |
JP2005507310A (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
CN1289201C (zh) | 2006-12-13 |
US7081146B2 (en) | 2006-07-25 |
EP1439914B1 (en) | 2010-03-10 |
SE0103631D0 (sv) | 2001-11-01 |
DE60235639D1 (de) | 2010-04-22 |
SE0103631L (sv) | 2003-05-02 |
CN1620338A (zh) | 2005-05-25 |
US7156901B2 (en) | 2007-01-02 |
US20040237792A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
ATE460227T1 (de) | 2010-03-15 |
KR20050042028A (ko) | 2005-05-04 |
SE520453C2 (sv) | 2003-07-15 |
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