JP4932940B2 - インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 - Google Patents
インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4932940B2 JP4932940B2 JP2010527260A JP2010527260A JP4932940B2 JP 4932940 B2 JP4932940 B2 JP 4932940B2 JP 2010527260 A JP2010527260 A JP 2010527260A JP 2010527260 A JP2010527260 A JP 2010527260A JP 4932940 B2 JP4932940 B2 JP 4932940B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- antibody
- seq
- amino acid
- acid sequence
- antibodies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 179
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 title description 50
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 23
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 233
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 207
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 200
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 161
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 80
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 54
- 208000037797 influenza A Diseases 0.000 claims description 43
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002911 sialidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940126181 ion channel inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000712431 Influenza A virus Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940123424 Neuraminidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- UBCHPRBFMUDMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)ethanamine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(C(N)C)C3 UBCHPRBFMUDMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960003805 amantadine Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical group C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960000888 rimantadine Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960001028 zanamivir Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- ARAIBEBZBOPLMB-UFGQHTETSA-N zanamivir Chemical group CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](N=C(N)N)C=C(C(O)=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO ARAIBEBZBOPLMB-UFGQHTETSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-N-Acetyl-D-neuraminic acid Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)OC1C(O)C(O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960002194 oseltamivir phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N sialic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- VSZGPKBBMSAYNT-RRFJBIMHSA-N oseltamivir Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C[C@@H](OC(CC)CC)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@@H](N)C1 VSZGPKBBMSAYNT-RRFJBIMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009007 Diagnostic Kit Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 292
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 134
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 120
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 106
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 106
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 106
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 81
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 79
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 78
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 78
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 66
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 63
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 63
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 63
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 53
- 102100035360 Cerebellar degeneration-related antigen 1 Human genes 0.000 description 47
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 43
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 42
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 39
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 38
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 38
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 35
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 35
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 30
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 30
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 28
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 28
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 101001039853 Sonchus yellow net virus Matrix protein Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 24
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 24
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 22
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 22
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 22
- NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylethyl 11-methoxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,4-dodecadienoate Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCCC(C)CC=CC(C)=CC(=O)OC(C)C NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 21
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 108010087819 Fc receptors Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 102000009109 Fc receptors Human genes 0.000 description 19
- 230000010056 antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 17
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 17
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 16
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229940127121 immunoconjugate Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000001943 fluorescence-activated cell sorting Methods 0.000 description 14
- 235000004400 serine Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 13
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 12
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 231100000599 cytotoxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 12
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 11
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 11
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108091007491 NSP3 Papain-like protease domains Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 10
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 10
- -1 mechloretamine Chemical compound 0.000 description 10
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 8
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 8
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 8
- QWPXBEHQFHACTK-KZVYIGENSA-N (10e,12e)-86-chloro-12,14,4-trihydroxy-85,14-dimethoxy-33,2,7,10-tetramethyl-15,16-dihydro-14h-7-aza-1(6,4)-oxazina-3(2,3)-oxirana-8(1,3)-benzenacyclotetradecaphane-10,12-dien-6-one Chemical compound CN1C(=O)CC(O)C2(C)OC2C(C)C(OC(=O)N2)CC2(O)C(OC)\C=C\C=C(C)\CC2=CC(OC)=C(Cl)C1=C2 QWPXBEHQFHACTK-KZVYIGENSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 7
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 7
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004540 complement-dependent cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012678 infectious agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 7
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 6
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 6
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100029185 Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229930195731 calicheamicin Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical class N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 6
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PGZUMBJQJWIWGJ-ONAKXNSWSA-N oseltamivir phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.CCOC(=O)C1=C[C@@H](OC(CC)CC)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@@H](N)C1 PGZUMBJQJWIWGJ-ONAKXNSWSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YBYRMVIVWMBXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride Chemical compound FS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YBYRMVIVWMBXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 6
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010001336 Horseradish Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108010073807 IgG Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 5
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 5
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000829100 Macaca mulatta polyomavirus 1 Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HXCHCVDVKSCDHU-LULTVBGHSA-N calicheamicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](NCC)CO[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@@H]2C\3=C(NC(=O)OC)C(=O)C[C@](C/3=C/CSSSC)(O)C#C\C=C/C#C2)O[C@H](C)[C@@H](NO[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](SC(=O)C=3C(=C(OC)C(O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)=C(I)C=3C)OC)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H]1O HXCHCVDVKSCDHU-LULTVBGHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000005087 mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- JWDFQMWEFLOOED-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 3-(pyridin-2-yldisulfanyl)propanoate Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1OC(=O)CCSSC1=CC=CC=N1 JWDFQMWEFLOOED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 4
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012413 Fluorescence activated cell sorting analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 108010054477 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000001706 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010067060 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000017727 Immunoglobulin Variable Region Human genes 0.000 description 4
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QWPXBEHQFHACTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maytansinol Natural products CN1C(=O)CC(O)C2(C)OC2C(C)C(OC(=O)N2)CC2(O)C(OC)C=CC=C(C)CC2=CC(OC)=C(Cl)C1=C2 QWPXBEHQFHACTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 4
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012867 alanine scanning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 4
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003292 kidney cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001360 methionine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)* 0.000 description 4
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003819 peripheral blood mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 4
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 4
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 3
- GZCWLCBFPRFLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-ynoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COCC#C GZCWLCBFPRFLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010051457 Acid Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000013563 Acid Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000012099 Alexa Fluor family Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000000412 Annexin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108050008874 Annexin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100024222 B-lymphocyte antigen CD19 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 3
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010013369 Enteropeptidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100029727 Enteropeptidase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108700028146 Genetic Enhancer Elements Proteins 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000005720 Glutathione transferase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010070675 Glutathione transferase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000980825 Homo sapiens B-lymphocyte antigen CD19 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 3
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710182846 Polyhedrin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010039491 Ricin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000607720 Serratia Species 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000256251 Spodoptera frugiperda Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000723873 Tobacco mosaic virus Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940122803 Vinca alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- IXKSXJFAGXLQOQ-XISFHERQSA-N WHWLQLKPGQPMY Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C1=CNC=N1 IXKSXJFAGXLQOQ-XISFHERQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-OUBTZVSYSA-N Yttrium-90 Chemical compound [90Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003295 alanine group Chemical group N[C@@H](C)C(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012228 culture supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003668 docetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002169 hydrotherapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010166 immunofluorescence Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000822 natural killer cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003127 radioimmunoassay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010188 recombinant method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003146 transient transfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000029812 viral genome replication Effects 0.000 description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VPFUWHKTPYPNGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-(5-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylchromen-6-yl)propan-1-one Chemical compound OC1=C2C=CC(C)(C)OC2=CC=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VPFUWHKTPYPNGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSJPPGNTCRNQQC-UWTATZPHSA-N 3-phospho-D-glyceric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O OSJPPGNTCRNQQC-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QFVHZQCOUORWEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-anilino-5-sulfonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C=12C(O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1N=NC(C1=CC=CC(=C11)S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 QFVHZQCOUORWEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GANZODCWZFAEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-mercapto-2-nitro-benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(S)=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O GANZODCWZFAEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010069754 Acquired gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002109 Argyria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000201370 Autographa californica nucleopolyhedrovirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100026189 Beta-galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010029697 CD40 Ligand Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100032937 CD40 ligand Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710132601 Capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010006303 Carboxypeptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005367 Carboxypeptidases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010084457 Cathepsins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005600 Cathepsins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 101710094648 Coat protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGXWBGJHJZYPQS-SSDOTTSWSA-N D-Luciferin Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1CSC(C=2SC3=CC=C(O)C=C3N=2)=N1 IGXWBGJHJZYPQS-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYCGRDQQIOGCKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydro-luciferin Natural products OC(=O)C1=CSC(C=2SC3=CC(O)=CC=C3N=2)=N1 CYCGRDQQIOGCKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000007260 Deoxyribonuclease I Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010008532 Deoxyribonuclease I Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010053770 Deoxyribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000016911 Deoxyribonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000255601 Drosophila melanogaster Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010021468 Fc gamma receptor IIA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010021472 Fc gamma receptor IIB Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BJGNCJDXODQBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fivefly Luciferin Natural products OC(=O)C1CSC(C=2SC3=CC(O)=CC=C3N=2)=N1 BJGNCJDXODQBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005731 Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010070600 Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010060309 Glucuronidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000053187 Glucuronidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102100021181 Golgi phosphoprotein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000840258 Homo sapiens Immunoglobulin J chain Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 102000006496 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010019476 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100029571 Immunoglobulin J chain Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000013463 Immunoglobulin Light Chains Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010065825 Immunoglobulin Light Chains Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002979 Influenza in Birds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001500351 Influenzavirus A Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-AHCXROLUSA-N Iodine-123 Chemical compound [123I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-AHCXROLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000862 Ion Channels Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000235649 Kluyveromyces Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000235058 Komagataella pastoris Species 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- 102100029205 Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-b Human genes 0.000 description 2
- DDWFXDSYGUXRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Luciferin Natural products CCc1c(C)c(CC2NC(=O)C(=C2C=C)C)[nH]c1Cc3[nH]c4C(=C5/NC(CC(=O)O)C(C)C5CC(=O)O)CC(=O)c4c3C DDWFXDSYGUXRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000027311 M phase Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004907 Macro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101710125418 Major capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229930126263 Maytansine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 102000029749 Microtubule Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091022875 Microtubule Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010006232 Neuraminidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005348 Neuraminidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101710141454 Nucleoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000004989 O-glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010057249 Phagocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101710083689 Probable capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010083644 Ribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000006382 Ribonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000714474 Rous sarcoma virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000235347 Schizosaccharomyces pombe Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940123237 Taxane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108091036066 Three prime untranslated region Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710120037 Toxin CcdB Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000255985 Trichoplusia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 2
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000628 antibody-producing cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010913 antigen-directed enzyme pro-drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003651 basophil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000006635 beta-lactamase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012412 chemical coupling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000024203 complement activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001268 conjugating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000975 daunorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940042406 direct acting antivirals neuraminidase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002228 disulfide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004662 dithiols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003979 eosinophil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000003630 histaminocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000000487 histidyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(C(=O)O*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])N([H])C([H])=N1 0.000 description 2
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002463 imidates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108700010900 influenza virus proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091008042 inhibitory receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RGLRXNKKBLIBQS-XNHQSDQCSA-N leuprolide acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RGLRXNKKBLIBQS-XNHQSDQCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000005229 liver cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003622 mature neutrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WKPWGQKGSOKKOO-RSFHAFMBSA-N maytansine Chemical compound CO[C@@H]([C@@]1(O)C[C@](OC(=O)N1)([C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@@]1(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](C)N(C)C(C)=O)CC(=O)N1C)C)[H])\C=C\C=C(C)\CC2=CC(OC)=C(Cl)C1=C2 WKPWGQKGSOKKOO-RSFHAFMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004688 microtubule Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002088 nanocapsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007899 nucleic acid hybridization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001293 nucleolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002515 oligonucleotide synthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960003752 oseltamivir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013610 patient sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001322 periplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002823 phage display Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008782 phagocytosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003720 plasmablast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002264 polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001323 posttranslational effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003259 recombinant expression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002864 sequence alignment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003355 serines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003607 serino group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000000405 serological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037432 silent mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037439 somatic mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000341 threoninyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000005030 transcription termination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007501 viral attachment Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002845 virion Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- DIGQNXIGRZPYDK-WKSCXVIASA-N (2R)-6-amino-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R,3S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[(2-amino-1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-3-carboxy-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxybutylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1,5-dihydroxy-5-iminopentylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxybutylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H]([C@@H](C(=N[C@@H](CS)C(=N[C@@H](C)C(=N[C@@H](CO)C(=NCC(=N[C@@H](CCC(=N)O)C(=NC(CS)C(=N[C@H]([C@H](C)O)C(=N[C@H](CS)C(=N[C@H](CO)C(=NCC(=N[C@H](CS)C(=NCC(=N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)N=C([C@H](CS)N=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](C)N=C(CN=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](CS)N=C(CN=C(C(CS)N=C(C(CC(=O)O)N=C(CN)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O DIGQNXIGRZPYDK-WKSCXVIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCUSNPIJIZCRSZ-ZTZWCFDHSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid;(2s)-2-amino-4-methylpentanoic acid;(2s,3s)-2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O.CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O.CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O OCUSNPIJIZCRSZ-ZTZWCFDHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMQUEQJCYRFIQS-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2s)-2-amino-5-ethoxy-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XMQUEQJCYRFIQS-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEUUDEWWMRQUDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-azaniumylidene-1,6-dimethoxyhexylidene)azanium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.COC(=N)CCCCC(=N)OC IEUUDEWWMRQUDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N (E)-dacarbazine Chemical compound CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000040650 (ribonucleotides)n+m Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJQZXCPWAGYPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4,6-tetrachloro-3a,6a-diphenylimidazo[4,5-d]imidazole-2,5-dione Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)N(Cl)C2(C=3C=CC=CC=3)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C12C1=CC=CC=C1 FJQZXCPWAGYPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQLACMBJVPINKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-[(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]anthracen-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 MQLACMBJVPINKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-HVTJNCQCSA-N 10043-66-0 Chemical compound [131I][131I] PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-HVTJNCQCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBBNVCVOACOHIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diamino-1,4-bis(4-azidophenyl)-3-butylbutane-1,4-dione Chemical compound C=1C=C(N=[N+]=[N-])C=CC=1C(=O)C(N)(N)C(CCCC)C(=O)C1=CC=C(N=[N+]=[N-])C=C1 YBBNVCVOACOHIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHBKXEKEPDILRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(butanoylsulfanyl)propyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(SC(=O)CCC)CSC(=O)CCC NHBKXEKEPDILRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGLPWQKSKUVKMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NNC(=O)C2=C1 KGLPWQKSKUVKMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZDFGHZZPBUTGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-3-(4-isothiocyanatophenyl)propyl]-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)C(C)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(N=C=S)C=C1 FZDFGHZZPBUTGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBUTXZSKZCQABC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-methyl-7h-purine-6-thione Chemical compound S=C1N(C)C(N)=NC2=C1NC=N2 FBUTXZSKZCQABC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000979 2-amino-2-oxoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(=O)N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XBBVURRQGJPTHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyacetic acid;2-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O.CC(O)C(O)=O XBBVURRQGJPTHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 4'-epidoxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117976 5-hydroxylysine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100031126 6-phosphogluconolactonase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010029731 6-phosphogluconolactonase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CJIJXIFQYOPWTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-hydroxycoumarin Natural products O1C(=O)C=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 CJIJXIFQYOPWTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150094949 APRT gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010066676 Abrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100029457 Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010024223 Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000256111 Aedes <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256118 Aedes aegypti Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710187573 Alcohol dehydrogenase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710133776 Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010025188 Alcohol oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000545417 Aleurites Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100023635 Alpha-fetoprotein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-OUBTZVSYSA-N Ammonia-15N Chemical compound [15NH3] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000672 Annexin A5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004121 Annexin A5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010032595 Antibody Binding Sites Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009133 Arylsulfatases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000351920 Aspergillus nidulans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001203868 Autographa californica Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000713842 Avian sarcoma virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090001008 Avidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091008875 B cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003844 B-cell-activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020004256 Beta-lactamase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000409811 Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000701822 Bovine papillomavirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710158575 Cap-specific mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N Carbon-13 Chemical compound [13C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N Carbon-14 Chemical compound [14C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmustine Chemical compound ClCCNC(=O)N(N=O)CCCl DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000701489 Cauliflower mosaic virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000000844 Cell Surface Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010001857 Cell Surface Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 231100000023 Cell-mediated cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 206010057250 Cell-mediated cytotoxicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000867607 Chlorocebus sabaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700010070 Codon Usage Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010047041 Complementarity Determining Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004635 Complementary DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000699800 Cricetinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699802 Cricetulus griseus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700032819 Croton tiglium crotin II Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000000311 Cytosine Deaminase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010080611 Cytosine Deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710112752 Cytotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000000030 D-alanine group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@](C([H])([H])[H])(C(=O)[*])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000008574 D-amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-cystine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150074155 DHFR gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000012624 DNA alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003155 DNA primer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001712 DNA sequencing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124087 DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000204 Dipeptidase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016607 Diphtheria Toxin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010053187 Diphtheria Toxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012286 ELISA Assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010014020 Ear pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588914 Enterobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588921 Enterobacteriaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710146739 Enterotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epirubicin Natural products COc1cccc2C(=O)c3c(O)c4CC(O)(CC(OC5CC(N)C(=O)C(C)O5)c4c(O)c3C(=O)c12)C(=O)CO HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588698 Erwinia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001302584 Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. W3110 Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930189413 Esperamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710082714 Exotoxin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100027286 Fanconi anemia group C protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000724791 Filamentous phage Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700662 Fowlpox virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000037057 G1 phase arrest Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010015133 Galactose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700004714 Gelonium multiflorum GEL Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022624 Glucoamylase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000030595 Glucokinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010021582 Glucokinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010018962 Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylethanolamin Natural products NCCOP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031886 HIV Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037357 HIV infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100082540 Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd) pcp gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010034145 Helminth Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710154606 Hemagglutinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700721 Hepatitis B virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009889 Herpes Simplex Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005548 Hexokinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700040460 Hexokinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001272567 Hominoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000917858 Homo sapiens Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000917839 Homo sapiens Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001136592 Homo sapiens Prostate stem cell antigen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701109 Human adenovirus 2 Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100273566 Humulus lupulus CCL10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100026120 IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710177940 IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700005091 Immunoglobulin Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000012745 Immunoglobulin Subunits Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079585 Immunoglobulin Subunits Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020005350 Initiator Codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000174 L-prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000510 L-tryptophano group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2N([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[C@@]([H])(C(O[H])=O)N([H])[*])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091026898 Leader sequence (mRNA) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010000817 Leuprolide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100029204 Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101001133631 Lysinibacillus sphaericus Penicillin acylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001441512 Maytenus serrata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000665082 Mecinus bulgaricus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000003792 Metallothionein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000157 Metallothionein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100261636 Methanothermobacter marburgensis (strain ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 / Marburg) trpB2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000482488 Methyloversatilis thermotolerans Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000302512 Momordica charantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009811 Momordica charantia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000204795 Muraena helena Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004988 N-glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010028735 Nasal congestion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930193140 Neomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000221960 Neurospora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221961 Neurospora crassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000636 Northern blotting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020004711 Nucleic Acid Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091005461 Nucleic proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700020796 Oncogene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000043276 Oncogene Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700022034 Opsonin Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000712464 Orthomyxoviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000005141 Otitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710093908 Outer capsid protein VP4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710135467 Outer capsid protein sigma-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012408 PCR amplification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000016387 Pancreatic elastase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067372 Pancreatic elastase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010073038 Penicillin Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710123388 Penicillin G acylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010087702 Penicillinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000228143 Penicillium Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000007377 Petunia x hybrida Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000001105 Phosphofructokinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010069341 Phosphofructokinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000012288 Phosphopyruvate Hydratase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010022181 Phosphopyruvate Hydratase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100124346 Photorhabdus laumondii subsp. laumondii (strain DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 / TT01) hisCD gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100413173 Phytolacca americana PAP2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000002151 Pleural effusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000805 Polyaspartic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001505332 Polyomavirus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100036735 Prostate stem cell antigen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101710176177 Protein A56 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588769 Proteus <enterobacteria> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010011939 Pyruvate Decarboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000013009 Pyruvate Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020005115 Pyruvate Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004518 RNA Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003391 RNA probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100030086 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710100968 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010003581 Ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000235070 Saccharomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000293869 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010084592 Saporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001123650 Schwanniomyces occidentalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000607768 Shigella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700584 Simplexvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010040742 Sinus congestion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002105 Southern blotting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000187747 Streptomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010056079 Subtilisins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005158 Subtilisins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108091008874 T cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016266 T-Cell Antigen Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241001116500 Taxus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001116498 Taxus baccata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090001109 Thermolysin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002933 Thioredoxin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006601 Thymidine Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004440 Thymidine kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001149964 Tolypocladium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000317 Topoisomerase II Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000223259 Trichoderma Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000005924 Triose-Phosphate Isomerase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700015934 Triose-phosphate isomerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004243 Tubulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000704 Tubulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091023045 Untranslated Region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108020005202 Viral DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010067390 Viral Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000235013 Yarrowia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020002494 acetyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005421 acetyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940009456 adriamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009824 affinity maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001261 affinity purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001295 alanines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010026331 alpha-Fetoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010001818 alpha-sarcin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940126575 aminoglycoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012870 ammonium sulfate precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000723 ampicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N ampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003432 anti-folate effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005875 antibody response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127074 antifolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005475 antiinfective agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001640 apoptogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003782 apoptosis assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000613 asparagine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JPIYZTWMUGTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N auramine O free base Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=N)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 JPIYZTWMUGTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037979 autoimmune inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010064097 avian influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010051210 beta-Fructofuranosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005936 beta-Galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005460 biophysical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- HUTDDBSSHVOYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-H bis[(2-oxo-1,3,2$l^{5},4$l^{2}-dioxaphosphaplumbetan-2-yl)oxy]lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O HUTDDBSSHVOYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229960001561 bleomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O bleomycin A2 Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010006025 bovine growth hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000021523 carboxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940045200 cardioprotective agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006369 cell cycle progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022534 cell killing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005890 cell-mediated cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004700 cellular uptake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005081 chemiluminescent agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010428 chromatin condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011098 chromatofocusing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004186 co-expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012875 competitive assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004154 complement system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011340 continuous therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005289 controlled pore glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteamine Chemical compound NCCS UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001120 cytoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001151 cytotoxic T lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002619 cytotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003901 dacarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001295 dansyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])=C2C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C(C2=C1[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-DL-hydroxylysine Natural products NCC(O)CCC(N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010013023 diphtheria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZWIBGKZDAWNIFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disuccinimidyl suberate Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1OC(=O)CCCCCCC(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O ZWIBGKZDAWNIFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003828 downregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019258 ear infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012149 elution buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002472 endoplasmic reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000147 enterotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000655 enterotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001904 epirubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N erythro-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJQQFQHBKUKHIS-WJHRIEJJSA-N esperamicin Chemical compound O1CC(NC(C)C)C(OC)CC1OC1C(O)C(NOC2OC(C)C(SC)C(O)C2)C(C)OC1OC1C(\C2=C/CSSSC)=C(NC(=O)OC)C(=O)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(OC(=O)C=4C(=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=4)NC(=O)C(=C)OC)C3)C2(O)C#C\C=C/C#C1 LJQQFQHBKUKHIS-WJHRIEJJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012869 ethanol precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013861 fat-free Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009093 first-line therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N flucytosine Chemical compound NC1=NC(=O)NC=C1F XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004413 flucytosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004052 folic acid antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001502 gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003500 gene array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108060003196 globin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018146 globin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-L glutamate group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-] WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000006602 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004445 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002414 glycolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 244000000013 helminth Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000185 hemagglutinin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003958 hematopoietic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150113423 hisD gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000033519 human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011577 humanized mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004191 hydrophobic interaction chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002349 hydroxyamino group Chemical group [H]ON([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012642 immune effector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002163 immunogen Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009169 immunotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002637 immunotoxin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002596 immunotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051026 immunotoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000608 immunotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-AHCXROLUSA-N indium-111 Chemical compound [111In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-AHCXROLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940055742 indium-111 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003971 influenza vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000138 intercalating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007919 intrasynovial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001573 invertase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011073 invertase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101150066555 lacZ gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000636 lethal dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229960004338 leuprorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029226 lipidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001638 lipofection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150074251 lpp gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000005265 lung cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012931 lyophilized formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003588 lysine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003151 mercaptamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003226 mitogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000394 mitotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001823 molecular biology technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017066 negative regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027498 negative regulation of mitosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004927 neomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002687 nonaqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002853 nucleic acid probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950009506 penicillinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001151 peptidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010054442 polyalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010064470 polyaspartate Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002338 polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005522 programmed cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001236 prokaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001742 protein purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007420 radioactive assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002708 random mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022983 regulation of cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003705 ribosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007320 rich medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006152 selective media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000717 sertoli cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013605 shuttle vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003007 single stranded DNA break Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000009890 sinusitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PTLRDCMBXHILCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium arsenite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][As]=O PTLRDCMBXHILCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001082 somatic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010473 stable expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011146 sterile filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJAHTWIKCUJRDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimidyl 4-(N-maleimidomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CC(CN2C(C=CC2=O)=O)CCC1C(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O JJAHTWIKCUJRDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108060007951 sulfatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004114 suspension culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940061367 tamiflu Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940063683 taxotere Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- CNHYKKNIIGEXAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiolan-2-imine Chemical compound N=C1CCCS1 CNHYKKNIIGEXAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060008226 thioredoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940094937 thioredoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012090 tissue culture technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007888 toxin activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014621 translational initiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091005703 transmembrane proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035160 transmembrane proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- LZAJKCZTKKKZNT-PMNGPLLRSA-N trichothecene Chemical compound C12([C@@]3(CC[C@H]2OC2C=C(CCC23C)C)C)CO1 LZAJKCZTKKKZNT-PMNGPLLRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930013292 trichothecene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150081616 trpB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150111232 trpB-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010087967 type I signal peptidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ORHBXUUXSCNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N umbelliferone Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 ORHBXUUXSCNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFTAFOQKODTIJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N umbelliferone Natural products Cc1cc2C=CC(=O)Oc2cc1OCC=CC(C)(C)O HFTAFOQKODTIJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-OUBTZVSYSA-N water-17o Chemical compound [17OH2] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003952 β-lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/08—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from viruses
- C07K16/10—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from viruses from RNA viruses
- C07K16/1018—Orthomyxoviridae, e.g. influenza virus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/16—Antivirals for RNA viruses for influenza or rhinoviruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/005—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from viruses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/569—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for microorganisms, e.g. protozoa, bacteria, viruses
- G01N33/56983—Viruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/505—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising antibodies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/20—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin
- C07K2317/21—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by taxonomic origin from primates, e.g. man
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/30—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by aspects of specificity or valency
- C07K2317/32—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by aspects of specificity or valency specific for a neo-epitope on a complex, e.g. antibody-antigen or ligand-receptor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2317/00—Immunoglobulins specific features
- C07K2317/30—Immunoglobulins specific features characterized by aspects of specificity or valency
- C07K2317/34—Identification of a linear epitope shorter than 20 amino acid residues or of a conformational epitope defined by amino acid residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2760/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssRNA viruses negative-sense
- C12N2760/00011—Details
- C12N2760/16011—Orthomyxoviridae
- C12N2760/16111—Influenzavirus A, i.e. influenza A virus
- C12N2760/16122—New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes
Description
本願は、2007年11月12日に出願された米国仮特許出願第60/987,353号、2007年11月12日に出願された米国仮特許出願第60/987,355号、2008年5月16日に出願された米国仮特許出願第61/053,840号、2008年9月8日に出願された米国仮特許出願第60/095,208号の利益を主張し、この米国仮特許出願の全体の内容は、本明細書中に参考として援用される。
本発明は、一般に、インフルエンザ感染症の治療、診断および監視に関する。より詳細には、本発明は、インフルエンザマトリックス2タンパク質に特異的な抗体の同定方法ならびにその製造および使用に関する。そのような抗体は、インフルエンザを予防および治療するため、ならびにインフルエンザ感染症を診断および監視するための薬剤組成物において有用である。
インフルエンザウイルスは米国において集団の5〜20%に感染し、毎年30,000〜50,000件の死亡をもたらす。インフルエンザワクチンが主な感染予防方法であるが、4つの抗ウイルス薬、すなわち、アマンタジン、リマンタジン、オセルタミビルおよびザナミビルも米国において利用可能である。ウイルスのM2タンパク質中のアミノ酸置換の結果、アマンタジンおよびリマンタジン(rimantidine)に対するウイルスの耐性が増加しているため、2005年12月時点では、オセルタミビル(TAMIFLU(商標))のみがインフルエンザAの治療に推奨されている。
本発明は、M2eに対して特異的である完全ヒトモノクローナル抗体を提供する。任意選択で、抗体は、ヒトドナーのB細胞から単離される。例示的なモノクローナル抗体には、本明細書中に記載の8i10、21B15および23K12が含まれる。あるいは、モノクローナル抗体は、8i10、21B15および23K12と同じエピトープに結合する抗体である。この抗体は、本明細書中でそれぞれhuM2e抗体と呼ぶ。huM2e抗体は、以下の特徴のうちの1つまたは複数を有する:a)インフルエンザウイルスのマトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)ポリペプチドの細胞外ドメイン中のエピトープに結合する;b)インフルエンザA感染細胞に結合する;またはc)インフルエンザAウイルスに結合する。
本発明は、例えば以下の項目を提供する。
(項目1)
以下の特徴を有する、単離された完全ヒトモノクローナル抗体:
a)インフルエンザウイルスのマトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)ポリペプチドの細胞外ドメイン中のエピトープに結合する;
b)インフルエンザA感染細胞に結合する;および
c)インフルエンザAウイルスに結合する。
(項目2)
ヒトドナーのB細胞から単離された、項目1に記載の抗体。
(項目3)
前記エピトープが非直鎖状である、項目1に記載の抗体。
(項目4)
前記エピトープが前記M2eポリペプチドのアミノ末端領域を含む、項目1に記載の抗体。
(項目5)
前記エピトープが前記M2eポリペプチドの2位、5位および6位のアミノ酸を含み、アミノ酸位置番号が配列番号1に従う、項目1に記載の抗体。
(項目6)
a)2位のアミノ酸がセリンであり;
b)5位のアミノ酸がスレオニンであり;
c)6位のアミノ酸がグルタミン酸である、
項目4に記載の抗体。
(項目7)
前記エピトープがアミノ酸配列SLLTEV(配列番号42)を完全にまたは部分的に含む、項目1に記載の抗体。
(項目8)
8I10、21B15または23K12である、項目1に記載の抗体。
(項目9)
8I10、21B15または23K12と同じエピトープに結合する抗体。
(項目10)
CDR1およびCDR2を含む可変重鎖(V H )領域を含み、前記領域がヒトIGHV4もしくはIGHV3V H 生殖系列配列、または前記V H 生殖系列遺伝子配列と相同である核酸配列によってコードされる、単離された完全ヒトモノクローナル抗M2e抗体またはその断片。
(項目11)
前記生殖系列配列と相同である前記核酸配列が、前記生殖系列配列と少なくとも90%相同である、項目10に記載の抗体。
(項目12)
ヒトIGHK1V L 生殖系列遺伝子配列、または前記V L 生殖系列遺伝子配列と相同であるヌクレオチド酸配列によってコードされる可変軽鎖(VL)領域をさらに含む、項目10に記載の抗体。
(項目13)
前記IGHV1V L 生殖系列配列と相同である前記核酸配列が、前記IGHV1V L 生殖系列配列と少なくとも90%相同である、項目12に記載の抗体。
(項目14)
NYYWS(配列番号72)、FIYYGGNTKYNPSLKS(配列番号74)、ASCSGGYCILD(配列番号76)、SNYMS(配列番号103)、VIYSGGSTYYADSVK(配列番号105)、およびCLSRMRGYGLDV(配列番号107)のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む3つのCDRを有する重鎖、ならびにRASQNIYKYLN(配列番号59)、AASGLQS(配列番号61)、QQSYSPPLT(配列番号63)、RTSQSISSYLN(配列番号92)、AASSLQSGVPSRF(配列番号94)、およびQQSYSMPA(配列番号96)のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む3つのCDRを有する軽鎖を有する、単離された抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。
(項目15)
NYYWS(配列番号72)、FIYYGGNTKYNPSLKS(配列番号74)、ASCSGGYCILD(配列番号76)、SNYMS(配列番号103)、VIYSGGSTYYADSVK(配列番号105)、およびCLSRMRGYGLDV(配列番号107)のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む3つのCDRを有する重鎖を有し、M2eに結合する、単離された抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。
(項目16)
RASQNIYKYLN(配列番号59)、AASGLQS(配列番号61)、QQSYSPPLT(配列番号63)、RTSQSISSYLN(配列番号92)、AASSLQSGVPSRF(配列番号94)、およびQQSYSMPA(配列番号96)のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む3つのCDRを有する軽鎖を有し、M2eに結合する、単離された抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。
(項目17)
NYYWS(配列番号72)、FIYYGGNTKYNPSLKS(配列番号74)、およびASCSGGYCILD(配列番号76)のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む3つのCDRを有する重鎖、ならびにRASQNIYKYLN(配列番号59)、AASGLQS(配列番号61)、およびQQSYSPPLT(配列番号63)のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む3つのCDRを有する軽鎖を有する、単離された抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。
(項目18)
NYYWS(配列番号72)のアミノ酸配列を含むV H CDR1領域;FIYYGGNTKYNPSLKS(配列番号74)のアミノ酸配列を含むV H CDR2領域;ASCSGGYCILD(配列番号76)のアミノ酸配列を含むV H CDR3領域;RASQNIYKYLN(配列番号59)のアミノ酸配列を含むV L CDR1領域;AASGLQS(配列番号61)のアミノ酸配列を含むV L CDR2領域;QQSYSPPLT(配列番号63)のアミノ酸配列を含むV L CDR3領域を含む、単離された抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。
(項目19)
SNYMS(配列番号103)、VIYSGGSTYYADSVK(配列番号105)、およびCLSRMRGYGLDV(配列番号107)のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む3つのCDRを有する重鎖、ならびにRTSQSISSYLN(配列番号92)、AASSLQSGVPSRF(配列番号94)、およびQQSYSMPA(配列番号96)のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む3つのCDRを有する軽鎖を有する、単離された抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。
(項目20)
SNYMS(配列番号103)のアミノ酸配列を含むV H CDR1領域;VIYSGGSTYYADSVK(配列番号105)のアミノ酸配列を含むV H CDR2領域、CLSRMRGYGLDV(配列番号107)のアミノ酸配列を含むV H CDR1領域;RTSQSISSYLN(配列番号92)のアミノ酸配列を含むV L CDR1領域;AASSLQSGVPSRF(配列番号94)のアミノ酸配列を含むV L CDR2領域;およびQQSYSMPA(配列番号96)のアミノ酸配列を含むV L CDR3領域を含む、単離された抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。
(項目21)
(a)配列番号72または103のアミノ酸配列を含むV H CDR1領域;
(b)配列番号74または105のアミノ酸配列を含むV H CDR2領域;および
(c)配列番号76または107のアミノ酸配列を含むV H CDR3領域
を含み、M2eに結合する、単離された抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体またはその断片。
(項目22)
(a)配列番号59または92のアミノ酸配列を含むV L CDR1領域;
(b)配列番号61または94のアミノ酸配列を含むV L CDR2領域;および
(c)配列番号63または96のアミノ酸配列を含むV L CDR3領域
をさらに含む、項目21に記載の抗体。
(項目23)
a)配列番号44のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖配列および配列番号46のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖配列、または
b)配列番号50のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖配列および配列番号52のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖配列
を含む、単離された完全ヒトモノクローナル抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。
(項目24)
項目1に記載の抗体を含む組成物。
(項目25)
抗ウイルス薬、ウイルス進入阻害剤またはウイルス付着阻害剤をさらに含む、項目24に記載の組成物。
(項目26)
前記抗ウイルス薬が、ノイラミニダーゼ阻害剤、HA阻害剤、シアル酸阻害剤またはM2イオンチャネル阻害剤である、項目25に記載の組成物。
(項目27)
前記M2イオンチャネル阻害剤が、アマンタジンまたはリマンタジンである、項目26に記載の方法。
(項目28)
前記ノイラミニダーゼ阻害剤が、ザナミビルまたはリン酸オセルタミビルである、項目26に記載の方法。
(項目29)
第2の抗インフルエンザA抗体をさらに含む、項目24に記載の組成物。
(項目30)
治療剤または検出可能な標識と作動可能に連結している、項目1に記載の抗体。
(項目31)
患者に項目24に記載の組成物を投与するステップを含む、対象における免疫応答を刺激する方法。
(項目32)
対象に項目24に記載の組成物を投与するステップを含む、前記対象においてインフルエンザウイルス感染症を治療または予防する方法。
(項目33)
抗ウイルス薬、ウイルス進入阻害剤またはウイルス付着阻害剤を投与するステップをさらに含む、項目32に記載の方法。
(項目34)
前記抗ウイルス薬が、ノイラミニダーゼ阻害剤、HA阻害剤、シアル酸阻害剤またはM2イオンチャネルである、項目33に記載の方法。
(項目35)
前記M2イオンチャネル阻害剤が、アマンタジンまたはリマンタジンである、項目34に記載の方法。
(項目36)
前記ノイラミニダーゼ阻害剤が、ザナミビルまたはリン酸オセルタミビルである、項目34に記載の方法。
(項目37)
第2の抗インフルエンザA抗体をさらに含む、項目32に記載の組成物。
(項目38)
前記抗体を、インフルエンザウイルスに曝される前またはその後に投与する、項目32に記載の方法。
(項目39)
前記抗体を、ウイルス排除を促進する、またはインフルエンザA感染細胞を排除するために十分な用量で投与する、項目32に記載の方法。
(項目40)
患者においてインフルエンザウイルス感染の存在を決定する方法であって、
(a)前記患者から得た生物試料を項目1に記載の抗体と接触させるステップ;
(b)前記生物試料に結合する前記抗体の量を検出するステップ;および
(c)前記生物試料に結合する抗体の量を対照値と比較し、それから前記患者における前記インフルエンザウイルスの存在を決定するステップ
を含む方法。
(項目41)
項目1に記載の抗体を含む診断キット。
本発明は、マトリックス2(M2)ポリペプチドの細胞外ドメインに対して特異的な完全ヒトモノクローナル抗体を提供する。この抗体は、本明細書中でそれぞれhuM2e抗体と呼ぶ。
Kabatは太字、Chothiaは下線
Kabatは太字、Chothiaは下線
Kabatは太字、Chothiaは下線
Kabatは太字、Chothiaは下線
Kabatは太字、Chothiaは下線
Kabatは太字、Chothiaは下線
本発明は、実施例4に例示されるHuM2e抗体の同定のための新規方法を提供する。これらの方法は、感染性病原体によって細胞表面に発現される他のポリペプチド、またはさらに感染性病原体それ自体の表面に発現されるポリペプチドに特異的な抗体を同定するために容易に適応され得る。
本発明は、他の態様において、ポリヌクレオチド組成物を提供する。好ましい実施形態においてこれらのポリヌクレオチドは、本発明のポリペプチド、例えばインフルエンザA、M2またはM2eに結合する抗体の可変鎖の領域をコードする。本発明のポリヌクレオチドは、1本鎖(コードまたはアンチセンス)もしくは2本鎖(ゲノム、cDNAまたは合成)のDNAまたはRNA分子である。RNA分子として、これだけに限らないがイントロンを含有し、DNA分子に1対1形式で対応するHnRNA分子、およびイントロンを含まないmRNA分子が挙げられる。代替としてまたは追加的に、コード配列または非コード配列は、本発明のポリヌクレオチド中に存在する。同様に代替としてまたは追加的にポリヌクレオチドは、他の分子および/または本発明の支持物質に連結される。本発明のポリヌクレオチドは、例えば生物試料中のインフルエンザA抗体の存在を検出するためのハイブリダイゼーションアッセイにおいて、および本発明のポリペプチドの組換え産生において使用される。
本発明は、本発明の核酸を含むベクターおよび宿主細胞、ならびに本発明のポリペプチドの製造のための組換え技術を提供する。本発明のベクターは、例えば、プラスミド、ファージ、コスミド、およびミニ染色体を含むいかなる種類の細胞または生物においても複製可能であるものを含む。様々な実施形態において、本発明のポリヌクレオチドを含むベクターは、ポリヌクレオチドの伝播または複製に適したベクター、または本発明のポリペプチドの発現に適したベクターである。このようなベクターは当技術分野において公知であり、市販されている。
本発明は、所望の純度の本発明のポリペプチド、抗体、またはモジュレーター、および薬学的に許容される担体、賦形剤、または安定剤(Remingion’s Pharmaceutical Sciences 第16版、Osol, A.編(1980年))を含む医薬調合物をさらに含む。特定の実施形態において、医薬調合物は、例えば、凍結乾燥調合物または水性溶液の形態における保管中のポリペプチドまたは抗体の安定性を向上させるために調製される。
許容される担体、賦形剤、または安定剤は、用いられる用量および濃度で受容者に対して非毒性であり、例えば、酢酸塩、Tris、リン酸塩、クエン酸塩、および他の有機酸などの緩衝剤;アスコルビン酸およびメチオニンを含む酸化防止剤;防腐剤(オクタデシルジメチルベンジルアンモニウムクロリド;塩化ヘキサメトニウム;塩化ベンザルコニウム;塩化ベンゼトニウム;フェノール;ブチルアルコールまたはベンジルアルコール;メチルパラベンまたはプロピルパラベンなどのアルキルパラベン;カテコール;レソルシノール;シクロヘキサノール;3−ペンタノール;およびm−クレゾールなど);低分子量(約10残基未満)ポリペプチド;血清アルブミン、ゼラチン、または免疫グロブリンなどのタンパク質;ポリビニルピロリデンなどの親水性ポリマー;グリシン、グルタミン、アスパラギン、ヒスチジン、アルギニン、またはリシンなどのアミノ酸;単糖、二糖、および他の炭水化物(グルコース、マンノース、またはデキストリンを含む);EDTAなどのキレート剤;トレハロースおよび塩化ナトリウムなどの等張化剤;スクロース、マンニトール、トレハロースまたはソルビトールなどの糖;ポリソルベートなどの界面活性剤;ナトリウムなどの塩形成対イオン;金属錯体(例えば、Zn−タンパク質錯体);および/あるいはTWEEN(商標)、PLURONICS(商標)またはポリエチレングリコール(PEG)などの非イオン性界面活性剤を含む。特定の実施形態において、治療調合物は、5〜200mg/mlの間、好ましくは10〜100mg/mlの間の濃度のポリペプチドまたは抗体を含むことが好ましい。
本発明の抗体およびその断片、ならびに治療用組成物は、正常な対照細胞および組織と比較して、感染した細胞または組織に特異的に結合または優先的に結合する。したがって、これらのA型インフルエンザ抗体は、本明細書中に記載のものを含む様々な診断および予後予測方法のいずれかを使用して、患者、生物試料、または細胞集団中の感染細胞または組織を検出するために使用される。抗M2e特異的抗体の感染細胞を検出する能力は、その結合特異性に依存し、異なる患者から、および/またはA型インフルエンザの異なる株に感染した患者から得られた感染細胞または組織に結合する能力を試験することによって容易に決定することができる。診断方法は一般に、例えば、血液、血清、唾液、尿、痰、細胞スワブ試料、または組織生検などの患者から得られた生物試料をA型インフルエンザ、例えば、HuM2e抗体に接触させる段階と、対照試料または所定のカットオフ値と比較して抗体が試料に優先的に結合するかどうかを判定し、それにより感染細胞の存在を示す段階とを含む。特定の実施形態において、適切な対照正常細胞または組織試料と比較して少なくとも2倍、3倍、または5倍以上のHuM2e抗体が感染細胞に結合する。所定のカットオフ値は、例えば、試験される生物試料の診断アッセイを行うために使用される同じ条件下でいくつかの異なる適切な対照試料に結合するHuM2e抗体の量を平均化することによって決定される。
受動免疫は、ウイルス疾患の予防および治療のための有効で安全な方法であることが分かっている(それぞれ参照により本明細書中に組み込まれるKellerら、Clin. Microbiol. Rev.13巻:602〜14頁(2000年);Casadevall、Nat. Biotechnol.20巻:114頁(2002年);Shibataら、Nat. Med.5巻:204〜10頁(1999年);およびIgarashiら、Nat. Med.5巻:211〜16頁(1999年)を参照されたい)。ヒトモノクローナル抗体を使用した受動免疫は、インフルエンザの緊急の予防および治療のための迅速な治療方法を提供する。
。別の態様において、抗体は治療上の利益を提供する。様々な態様において、治療上の利益は、1つまたは複数のインフルエンザ感染の症状または合併症の進行、重症度、頻度、期間または確率、1つまたは複数のインフルエンザ株のウイルス力価、ウイルス複製あるいはウイルスタンパク質の量の低下または抑制を含む。さらに別の態様では、治療上の利益は、インフルエンザ感染からの対象の回復の迅速化または促進を含む。
組換えM2eタンパク質を発現する細胞を用いたヒト血漿に存在するM2e特異的抗体のスクリーニングおよび特徴付け
M2に特異的であり、インフルエンザA感染細胞およびインフルエンザウイルス自体に結合することができる完全ヒトモノクローナル抗体が、以下に記載されるように、患者の血清において同定された。
インフルエンザサブタイプであるH3N2に見出される誘導されたM2配列に対応する、M2完全長cDNAを含む発現構築体を293細胞にトランスフェクトした。
M2に結合する抗体について、120を超える個体の血漿試料を試験した。それらのうちいずれも、M2eペプチドに対して特異的な結合を示さなかった。しかしながら、10%の血漿試料は、293−M2 H3N2細胞株に特異的に結合する抗体を含んでいた。これは、抗体が、M2ホモ四量体のコンフォーメーション決定基への結合、M2ホモ四量体の多重変異体のコンフォーメーション決定基への結合として特徴付けることができ;それらは、直鎖状M2eペプチドに対して特異的ではあり得なかったことを示す。
このプロセスを介して同定されたヒトMAbは、M2ホモ四量体上のコンフォーメーションエピトープに結合することが分かった。それらは、元の293−M2トランスフェクタント、ならびに2つの他の細胞発現M2変異体に結合した。14C2 MAbは、M2eペプチドに結合することに加えて、M2変異体の配列に対してより感受性があることが分かった。さらに、14C2は、インフルエンザビリオンに容易に結合しないが、コンフォーメーションに特異的な抗M2 MAbは結合した。
M2特異的抗体の同定
単核細胞または実施例1に記載されたヒト血清において同定されたMAbのうちの3種を発現するB細胞は、クローン集団に希釈され、抗体を産生するように誘導された。抗体を含む上清は、インフルエンザ株であるインフルエンザサブタイプのH3N2由来の完全長M2Eタンパク質を安定にトランスフェクトした293FT細胞への結合に関してスクリーニングされた。陽性染色/結合を示した上清は、インフルエンザ株であるインフルエンザサブタイプのH3N2由来の完全長M2Eタンパク質を安定にトランスフェクトした293FT細胞上、ならびに対照としてのベクターを単独でトランスフェクトした細胞上で再度、再スクリーニングされた。
抗M2クローン8i10のカッパLC可変領域は、HindIIIからBsiW1に至る断片としてクローニングされたが(下記参照)、それは下記のポリヌクレオチド配列、配列番号54(上段)および配列番号55(下段)によってコードされる。
抗M2クローン21B15のカッパLC可変領域は、HindIIIからBsiW1に至る断片としてクローニングされたが、それは下記のポリヌクレオチド配列、配列番号83および配列番号84によってコードされる。
抗M2クローン23K12のカッパLC可変領域はHindIIIからBsiW1に至る断片(下記参照)としてクローニングされたが、それは下記のポリヌクレオチド配列の配列番号88(上段)および配列番号89(下段)によってコードされる。
保存された抗体可変領域の同定
3種の抗体カッパLCおよびガンマHC可変領域のアミノ酸配列を整列させ、下記に示されるように、保存された領域および残基を同定した。
M2抗体の産生および特徴付け
上述された抗体は、293PEAK細胞におけるラージスケールの一過性トランスフェクションによって、ミリグラム量で産生された。粗製な未精製の抗体上清を用いて、ELISAプレート上でインフルエンザA/Puerto Rico/8/1932(PR8)ウイルスに結合する抗体を調べ、同様にラージスケールの一過性トランスフェクションによって産生された対照抗体14C2の結合と比較した。抗M2組換えヒトモノクローナル抗体はインフルエンザに結合し、対照抗体は結合しなかった(図9)。
ヒト抗インフルエンザモノクローナル抗体のウイルス結合
UV不活性化したインフルエンザAウイルス(A/PR/8/34)(Applied Biotechnologies)は、PBS中1.2μg/ml、25μl/ウェルで384ウェルのMaxiSorpプレート(Nunc)に播種され、4℃で一晩インキュベートされた。次に、プレートをPBSで3回洗浄し、50μl/ウェルでPBS中の1%脱脂粉乳でブロッキングし、その後、室温で1時間インキュベートした。PBSによる2回目の洗浄後、指示された濃度のMAbを3連で添加し、プレートを室温で1時間インキュベートした。PBSを用いてさらに洗浄後、各ウェルに対して、PBS/1%ミルク中に1/5000に希釈したセイヨウワサビ・ペルオキシダーゼ(HRP)コンジュゲートヤギ抗ヒトIgG Fc(Pierce)の25μlを添加し、プレートを室温で1時間放置した。最終のPBS洗浄後、HRP基質である1−Step(商標)Ultra−TMB−ELISA(Pierce)を25μl/ウェルで添加し、暗所中、室温で反応を進行させた。25μl/ウェルの1N H2SO4でアッセイを停止させ、450nmの吸光度(A450)をSpectroMax Plusプレートリーダーで読み取った。10μg/mlでのMAb8I10結合の吸光度にデータを正規化する。結果を図2Aおよび2Bに示す。
完全長M2変異体へのヒト抗インフルエンザモノクローナル抗体の結合
M2変異体(in vivoでの高い病原性表現型を有するものを含む)を分析のために選択した。配列については図3Aを参照されたい。
M2結合を評価するためのアラニンスキャニング突然変異誘発
抗体結合部位を評価するために、アラニンは、部位特異的突然変異誘発によって指示された個々のアミノ酸位置で置換された。
エピトープブロッキング
MAb 8I10および23K12が同じ部位に結合するかどうかを決定するために、インフルエンザ株A/HK/483/1997配列を表すM2タンパク質をCHO(チャイニーズハムスター卵巣)細胞株のDG44に安定に発現させた。細胞解離緩衝液(Invitrogen)で細胞を処理し、回収した。1%FBS、0.2%NaN3を含むPBS(FACS緩衝液)中で細胞を洗浄し、100μg/mlのウサギIgGを補足したFACS緩衝液中、107細胞/mlで再懸濁した。細胞は、10μg/mlのMAb(または2N9対照)で1時間4℃で予め結合され、次にFACS緩衝液で洗浄した。その後、直接的にコンジュゲートされたAF647−8I10または−23K12(AlexaFluor(登録商標)647タンパク質標識キット(Invitrogen)で標識されたを用いて、予めブロッキングされた3つの細胞試料を細胞106個/試料について1μg/mlで染色した。フローサイトメトリー分析は、FACSCantoを用いて前述の通りに進行させた。データは、標準誤差を含む3つの別々の実験からの平均の読み出しである。結果を図5に示す。
M2変異体および短縮型(truncated)M2ペプチドに対するヒト抗インフルエンザモノクローナル抗体の結合
他のM2ペプチド変異体に対するmAb 8i10および23K12の交差反応性をELISAによって評価した。ペプチド配列を図6Aおよび6Bに示す。さらに、同様のELISAアッセイを用いて、M2短縮型ペプチドに対する結合活性を測定した。
致命的なウイルス攻撃から保護するためのヒト抗インフルエンザモノクローナル抗体の能力のin vivo評価
高病原性のトリインフルエンザ株を用いた致命的なウイルス攻撃からマウスを保護するための抗体23K12および8I10の能力を試験した。
本発明の特定の実施形態は説明を目的に本明細書に記載されているが、本発明の精神および範囲から逸脱することなしに種々の変更がされてもよい。したがって、本発明は、添付の特許請求の範囲に記載される場合を除いて、限定されない。
Claims (25)
- 以下の特徴を有する、単離された完全ヒトモノクローナル抗体:
a)インフルエンザウイルスのマトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)ポリペプチド中の非直鎖状エピトープに特異的に結合する;
b)感染細胞上のインフルエンザAウイルスの非直鎖状エピトープに特異的に結合する;および
c)インフルエンザAウイルスの非直鎖状エピトープに特異的に結合する;
ここで、前記エピトープは、アミノ酸配列SLLTEV(配列番号42)を完全にまたは部分的に含み、
前記抗体が、以下:
a)NYYWS(配列番号72)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR1領域;FIYYGGNTKYNPSLKS(配列番号74)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR2領域;ASCSGGYCILD(配列番号76)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR3領域;RASQNIYKYLN(配列番号59)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR1領域;AASGLQS(配列番号61)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR2領域;およびQQSYSPPLT(配列番号63)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR3領域;または
b)SNYMS(配列番号103)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR1領域;VIYSGGSTYYADSVK(配列番号105)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR2領域、CLSRMRGYGLDV(配列番号107)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR3領域;RTSQSISSYLN(配列番号92)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR1領域;AASSLQSGVPSRF(配列番号94)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR2領域;およびQQSYSMPA(配列番号96)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR3領域
のいずれかを含む、抗体。 - 前記エピトープが前記M2eポリペプチドのアミノ末端領域を含む、請求項1に記載の抗体。
- 前記エピトープが前記M2eポリペプチドの2位、5位および6位のアミノ酸を含み、アミノ酸位置番号が配列番号1に従う、請求項1に記載の抗体。
- a)2位のアミノ酸がセリンであり;
b)5位のアミノ酸がスレオニンであり;
c)6位のアミノ酸がグルタミン酸である、
請求項3に記載の抗体。 - NYYWS(配列番号72)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR1領域;FIYYGGNTKYNPSLKS(配列番号74)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR2領域;ASCSGGYCILD(配列番号76)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR3領域;RASQNIYKYLN(配列番号59)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR1領域;AASGLQS(配列番号61)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR2領域;およびQQSYSPPLT(配列番号63)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR3領域を含む、単離された抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。
- SNYMS(配列番号103)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR1領域;VIYSGGSTYYADSVK(配列番号105)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR2領域、CLSRMRGYGLDV(配列番号107)のアミノ酸配列を含むVHCDR3領域;RTSQSISSYLN(配列番号92)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR1領域;AASSLQSGVPSRF(配列番号94)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR2領域;およびQQSYSMPA(配列番号96)のアミノ酸配列を含むVLCDR3領域を含む、単離された抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。
- a)配列番号44のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖配列および配列番号46のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖配列、または
b)配列番号50のアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖配列および配列番号52のアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖配列
を含む、単離された完全ヒトモノクローナル抗マトリックス2外部ドメイン(M2e)抗体。 - 請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の抗体を含む組成物。
- 抗ウイルス薬、ウイルス進入阻害剤またはウイルス付着阻害剤をさらに含む、請求項8に記載の組成物。
- 前記抗ウイルス薬が、ノイラミニダーゼ阻害剤、HA阻害剤、シアル酸阻害剤またはM2イオンチャネル阻害剤である、請求項9に記載の組成物。
- 前記M2イオンチャネル阻害剤が、アマンタジンまたはリマンタジンである、請求項10に記載の組成物。
- 前記ノイラミニダーゼ阻害剤が、ザナミビルまたはリン酸オセルタミビルである、請求項10に記載の組成物。
- 第2の抗インフルエンザA抗体をさらに含む、請求項8に記載の組成物。
- 治療剤または検出可能な標識と作動可能に連結している、請求項1に記載の抗体。
- 対象における免疫応答を刺激するための請求項8に記載の組成物。
- 対象においてインフルエンザウイルス感染症を治療または予防するための請求項8に記載の組成物。
- 抗ウイルス薬、ウイルス進入阻害剤またはウイルス付着阻害剤をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項16に記載の組成物。
- 前記抗ウイルス薬が、ノイラミニダーゼ阻害剤、HA阻害剤、シアル酸阻害剤またはM2イオンチャネル阻害剤である、請求項17に記載の組成物。
- 前記M2イオンチャネル阻害剤が、アマンタジンまたはリマンタジンである、請求項18に記載の組成物。
- 前記ノイラミニダーゼ阻害剤が、ザナミビルまたはリン酸オセルタミビルである、請求項18に記載の組成物。
- 第2の抗インフルエンザA抗体をさらに含む、請求項16に記載の組成物。
- 前記抗体は、インフルエンザウイルスに曝される前またはその後に投与されることを特徴とする、請求項16に記載の組成物。
- 前記抗体は、ウイルス排除を促進する、またはインフルエンザA感染細胞を排除するために十分な用量で投与されることを特徴とする、請求項16に記載の組成物。
- 患者においてインフルエンザウイルス感染の存在を決定することを補助する方法であって、
(a)前記患者から得た生物試料を請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の抗体と接触させるステップ;
(b)前記生物試料に結合する前記抗体の量を検出するステップ;および
(c)前記生物試料に結合する抗体の量を対照値と比較し、それから前記患者における前記インフルエンザウイルスの存在を決定するステップ
を含む方法。 - 請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の抗体を含む診断キット。
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US98735507P | 2007-11-12 | 2007-11-12 | |
US98735307P | 2007-11-12 | 2007-11-12 | |
US60/987,353 | 2007-11-12 | ||
US60/987,355 | 2007-11-12 | ||
US5384008P | 2008-05-16 | 2008-05-16 | |
US61/053,840 | 2008-05-16 | ||
US9520808P | 2008-09-08 | 2008-09-08 | |
US61/095,208 | 2008-09-08 | ||
PCT/US2008/083265 WO2009064805A1 (en) | 2007-11-12 | 2008-11-12 | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011105659A Division JP5623332B2 (ja) | 2007-11-12 | 2011-05-10 | インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011501737A JP2011501737A (ja) | 2011-01-13 |
JP2011501737A5 JP2011501737A5 (ja) | 2011-06-30 |
JP4932940B2 true JP4932940B2 (ja) | 2012-05-16 |
Family
ID=40404221
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010527260A Expired - Fee Related JP4932940B2 (ja) | 2007-11-12 | 2008-11-12 | インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 |
JP2011105659A Expired - Fee Related JP5623332B2 (ja) | 2007-11-12 | 2011-05-10 | インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011105659A Expired - Fee Related JP5623332B2 (ja) | 2007-11-12 | 2011-05-10 | インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US8057796B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2220116B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4932940B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20100097691A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN104059143A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008321016B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2705555A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2220116T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2395784T3 (ja) |
HK (2) | HK1147767A1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL205705A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2010005244A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ585500A (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2220116E (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009064805A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015037624A1 (ja) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-19 | デンカ生研株式会社 | A型インフルエンザウイルスの測定方法 |
WO2015037629A1 (ja) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-19 | デンカ生研株式会社 | B型インフルエンザウイルスの測定方法 |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK1994155T4 (da) | 2006-02-13 | 2022-07-25 | Daiichi Sankyo Co Ltd | Polynukleotid- og polypeptidsekvenser involveret i fremgangsmåden med knogleremodellering |
US8168181B2 (en) | 2006-02-13 | 2012-05-01 | Alethia Biotherapeutics, Inc. | Methods of impairing osteoclast differentiation using antibodies that bind siglec-15 |
US20110033476A1 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2011-02-10 | Theraclone Sciences Inc. | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza |
ES2395784T3 (es) * | 2007-11-12 | 2013-02-15 | Theraclone Sciences, Inc. | Composiciones y métodos para la terapia y diagnosis de la influenza |
US8658180B2 (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2014-02-25 | Mark A. Miller | Vaccines against influenza virus |
CA2743306A1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | Theraclone Sciences, Inc. | Human m2e peptide immunogens |
AU2010249787A1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2011-12-22 | Theraclone Sciences, Inc. | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza |
CA2771105A1 (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-17 | Theraclone Sciences, Inc. | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza |
CN107898791A (zh) | 2010-06-03 | 2018-04-13 | 药品循环有限责任公司 | 布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶(btk)抑制剂的应用 |
CA2807664A1 (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-02-16 | Theraclone Sciences, Inc. | Anti-hemagglutinin antibody compositions and methods of use thereof |
US9044498B2 (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2015-06-02 | Oncolytics Biotech Inc. | Lyophilized viral formulations |
TW201233802A (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2012-08-16 | Oncolytics Biotech Inc | Liquid viral formulations |
CN102172348B (zh) * | 2011-02-12 | 2013-02-20 | 北京博康宁生物医药科技有限公司 | 固体的磷酸奥司他韦药物组合物 |
SG192727A1 (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2013-09-30 | Theraclone Sciences Inc | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza |
CN108220297A (zh) * | 2011-03-09 | 2018-06-29 | 细胞信号科技公司 | 用于生成单克隆抗体的方法和试剂 |
WO2012125614A1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | Theraclone Sciences, Inc. | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza |
AU2012248082B2 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2015-08-20 | Oncolytics Biotech Inc. | Methods of purifying viruses using gel permeation chromatography |
KR102275459B1 (ko) * | 2011-06-24 | 2021-07-09 | 플루젠, 인코퍼레이티드 | 인플루엔자 바이러스 돌연변이체들 및 그들의 용도들 |
JP6268173B2 (ja) | 2012-07-19 | 2018-01-24 | 第一三共株式会社 | 抗Siglec−15抗体 |
KR20150032340A (ko) | 2012-07-24 | 2015-03-25 | 파마시클릭스, 인코포레이티드 | 브루톤 티로신 키나제(btk)의 억제제에 대한 내성과 관련된 돌연변이 |
BR112015010059A2 (pt) | 2012-11-02 | 2017-07-11 | Pharmacyclics Inc | terapia adjuvante com inibidor da quinase da família tec |
AU2014257289A1 (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2015-11-12 | Phil Hammond | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza |
US9885086B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2018-02-06 | Pharmacyclics Llc | Phospholipase C gamma 2 and resistance associated mutations |
JP6545981B2 (ja) | 2015-03-12 | 2019-07-17 | アルパッド株式会社 | 半導体発光装置 |
CA2985081A1 (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2016-12-15 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Aav-mediated expression of anti-influenza antibodies and methods of use thereof |
CA3053399A1 (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-07 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Novel adeno-associated virus (aav) clade f vector and uses therefor |
JOP20190200A1 (ar) | 2017-02-28 | 2019-08-27 | Univ Pennsylvania | تركيبات نافعة في معالجة ضمور العضل النخاعي |
SG10201913833PA (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2020-03-30 | Univ Pennsylvania | Influenza vaccines based on aav vectors |
WO2021201677A1 (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2021-10-07 | Kiadis Pharma Intellectual Property B.V. | Compositions and methods targeting influenza |
Family Cites Families (94)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3773919A (en) | 1969-10-23 | 1973-11-20 | Du Pont | Polylactide-drug mixtures |
US3896111A (en) | 1973-02-20 | 1975-07-22 | Research Corp | Ansa macrolides |
US4151042A (en) | 1977-03-31 | 1979-04-24 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Method for producing maytansinol and its derivatives |
US4137230A (en) | 1977-11-14 | 1979-01-30 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Method for the production of maytansinoids |
US4265814A (en) | 1978-03-24 | 1981-05-05 | Takeda Chemical Industries | Matansinol 3-n-hexadecanoate |
US4307016A (en) | 1978-03-24 | 1981-12-22 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Demethyl maytansinoids |
JPS5562090A (en) | 1978-10-27 | 1980-05-10 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Novel maytansinoid compound and its preparation |
US4256746A (en) | 1978-11-14 | 1981-03-17 | Takeda Chemical Industries | Dechloromaytansinoids, their pharmaceutical compositions and method of use |
JPS55164687A (en) | 1979-06-11 | 1980-12-22 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Novel maytansinoid compound and its preparation |
JPS5566585A (en) | 1978-11-14 | 1980-05-20 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Novel maytansinoid compound and its preparation |
JPS55102583A (en) | 1979-01-31 | 1980-08-05 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 20-acyloxy-20-demethylmaytansinoid compound |
JPS55162791A (en) | 1979-06-05 | 1980-12-18 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Antibiotic c-15003pnd and its preparation |
JPS55164685A (en) | 1979-06-08 | 1980-12-22 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Novel maytansinoid compound and its preparation |
JPS55164686A (en) | 1979-06-11 | 1980-12-22 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Novel maytansinoid compound and its preparation |
US4309428A (en) | 1979-07-30 | 1982-01-05 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Maytansinoids |
JPS5645483A (en) | 1979-09-19 | 1981-04-25 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | C-15003phm and its preparation |
JPS5645485A (en) | 1979-09-21 | 1981-04-25 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Production of c-15003pnd |
EP0028683A1 (en) | 1979-09-21 | 1981-05-20 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Antibiotic C-15003 PHO and production thereof |
WO1981001145A1 (en) | 1979-10-18 | 1981-04-30 | Univ Illinois | Hydrolytic enzyme-activatible pro-drugs |
WO1982001188A1 (en) | 1980-10-08 | 1982-04-15 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | 4,5-deoxymaytansinoide compounds and process for preparing same |
US4450254A (en) | 1980-11-03 | 1984-05-22 | Standard Oil Company | Impact improvement of high nitrile resins |
US4554101A (en) | 1981-01-09 | 1985-11-19 | New York Blood Center, Inc. | Identification and preparation of epitopes on antigens and allergens on the basis of hydrophilicity |
US4315929A (en) | 1981-01-27 | 1982-02-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Method of controlling the European corn borer with trewiasine |
US4313946A (en) | 1981-01-27 | 1982-02-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Chemotherapeutically active maytansinoids from Trewia nudiflora |
JPS57192389A (en) | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-26 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Novel maytansinoid |
US4485045A (en) | 1981-07-06 | 1984-11-27 | Research Corporation | Synthetic phosphatidyl cholines useful in forming liposomes |
NZ201705A (en) | 1981-08-31 | 1986-03-14 | Genentech Inc | Recombinant dna method for production of hepatitis b surface antigen in yeast |
US4816567A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1989-03-28 | Genentech, Inc. | Recombinant immunoglobin preparations |
DD266710A3 (de) | 1983-06-06 | 1989-04-12 | Ve Forschungszentrum Biotechnologie | Verfahren zur biotechnischen Herstellung van alkalischer Phosphatase |
US4544545A (en) | 1983-06-20 | 1985-10-01 | Trustees University Of Massachusetts | Liposomes containing modified cholesterol for organ targeting |
US4879231A (en) | 1984-10-30 | 1989-11-07 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Transformation of yeasts of the genus pichia |
US4683202A (en) | 1985-03-28 | 1987-07-28 | Cetus Corporation | Process for amplifying nucleic acid sequences |
US4676980A (en) | 1985-09-23 | 1987-06-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services | Target specific cross-linked heteroantibodies |
GB8610600D0 (en) | 1986-04-30 | 1986-06-04 | Novo Industri As | Transformation of trichoderma |
US5567610A (en) | 1986-09-04 | 1996-10-22 | Bioinvent International Ab | Method of producing human monoclonal antibodies and kit therefor |
IL85035A0 (en) | 1987-01-08 | 1988-06-30 | Int Genetic Eng | Polynucleotide molecule,a chimeric antibody with specificity for human b cell surface antigen,a process for the preparation and methods utilizing the same |
GB8705477D0 (en) | 1987-03-09 | 1987-04-15 | Carlton Med Prod | Drug delivery systems |
US4975278A (en) | 1988-02-26 | 1990-12-04 | Bristol-Myers Company | Antibody-enzyme conjugates in combination with prodrugs for the delivery of cytotoxic agents to tumor cells |
US5606040A (en) | 1987-10-30 | 1997-02-25 | American Cyanamid Company | Antitumor and antibacterial substituted disulfide derivatives prepared from compounds possessing a methyl-trithio group |
US5053394A (en) | 1988-09-21 | 1991-10-01 | American Cyanamid Company | Targeted forms of methyltrithio antitumor agents |
US5770701A (en) | 1987-10-30 | 1998-06-23 | American Cyanamid Company | Process for preparing targeted forms of methyltrithio antitumor agents |
GB8823869D0 (en) | 1988-10-12 | 1988-11-16 | Medical Res Council | Production of antibodies |
US5175384A (en) | 1988-12-05 | 1992-12-29 | Genpharm International | Transgenic mice depleted in mature t-cells and methods for making transgenic mice |
FR2646437B1 (fr) | 1989-04-28 | 1991-08-30 | Transgene Sa | Nouvelles sequences d'adn, leur application en tant que sequence codant pour un peptide signal pour la secretion de proteines matures par des levures recombinantes, cassettes d'expression, levures transformees et procede de preparation de proteines correspondant |
EP0402226A1 (en) | 1989-06-06 | 1990-12-12 | Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique | Transformation vectors for yeast yarrowia |
DE3920358A1 (de) | 1989-06-22 | 1991-01-17 | Behringwerke Ag | Bispezifische und oligospezifische, mono- und oligovalente antikoerperkonstrukte, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
EP0739904A1 (en) | 1989-06-29 | 1996-10-30 | Medarex, Inc. | Bispecific reagents for aids therapy |
US5013556A (en) | 1989-10-20 | 1991-05-07 | Liposome Technology, Inc. | Liposomes with enhanced circulation time |
US5208020A (en) | 1989-10-25 | 1993-05-04 | Immunogen Inc. | Cytotoxic agents comprising maytansinoids and their therapeutic use |
CA2026147C (en) | 1989-10-25 | 2006-02-07 | Ravi J. Chari | Cytotoxic agents comprising maytansinoids and their therapeutic use |
US5229275A (en) | 1990-04-26 | 1993-07-20 | Akzo N.V. | In-vitro method for producing antigen-specific human monoclonal antibodies |
WO1992002551A1 (en) | 1990-08-02 | 1992-02-20 | B.R. Centre Limited | Methods for the production of proteins with a desired function |
ES2108048T3 (es) | 1990-08-29 | 1997-12-16 | Genpharm Int | Produccion y utilizacion de animales inferiores transgenicos capaces de producir anticuerpos heterologos. |
US5545806A (en) | 1990-08-29 | 1996-08-13 | Genpharm International, Inc. | Ransgenic non-human animals for producing heterologous antibodies |
US5571894A (en) | 1991-02-05 | 1996-11-05 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Recombinant antibodies specific for a growth factor receptor |
EP0586505A1 (en) | 1991-05-14 | 1994-03-16 | Repligen Corporation | Heteroconjugate antibodies for treatment of hiv infection |
LU91067I2 (fr) | 1991-06-14 | 2004-04-02 | Genentech Inc | Trastuzumab et ses variantes et dérivés immuno chimiques y compris les immotoxines |
US7018809B1 (en) | 1991-09-19 | 2006-03-28 | Genentech, Inc. | Expression of functional antibody fragments |
US5587458A (en) | 1991-10-07 | 1996-12-24 | Aronex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Anti-erbB-2 antibodies, combinations thereof, and therapeutic and diagnostic uses thereof |
WO1993008829A1 (en) | 1991-11-04 | 1993-05-13 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Compositions that mediate killing of hiv-infected cells |
ATE207080T1 (de) | 1991-11-25 | 2001-11-15 | Enzon Inc | Multivalente antigen-bindende proteine |
DE69334255D1 (de) | 1992-02-06 | 2009-02-12 | Novartis Vaccines & Diagnostic | Marker für Krebs und biosynthetisches Bindeprotein dafür |
ZA932522B (en) | 1992-04-10 | 1993-12-20 | Res Dev Foundation | Immunotoxins directed against c-erbB-2(HER/neu) related surface antigens |
WO1994004690A1 (en) | 1992-08-17 | 1994-03-03 | Genentech, Inc. | Bispecific immunoadhesins |
GB9221654D0 (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1992-11-25 | Scotgen Ltd | Recombinant human anti-cytomegalovirus antibodies |
EP1005870B1 (en) | 1992-11-13 | 2009-01-21 | Biogen Idec Inc. | Therapeutic application of chimeric antibodies to human B lymphocyte restricted differentiation antigen for treatment of B cell lymphoma |
US5773001A (en) | 1994-06-03 | 1998-06-30 | American Cyanamid Company | Conjugates of methyltrithio antitumor agents and intermediates for their synthesis |
US5910486A (en) | 1994-09-06 | 1999-06-08 | Uab Research Foundation | Methods for modulating protein function in cells using, intracellular antibody homologues |
US5789199A (en) | 1994-11-03 | 1998-08-04 | Genentech, Inc. | Process for bacterial production of polypeptides |
US6214388B1 (en) | 1994-11-09 | 2001-04-10 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Immunoliposomes that optimize internalization into target cells |
AU4289496A (en) | 1994-12-02 | 1996-06-19 | Chiron Corporation | Method of promoting an immune response with a bispecific antibody |
US5840523A (en) | 1995-03-01 | 1998-11-24 | Genetech, Inc. | Methods and compositions for secretion of heterologous polypeptides |
US5641870A (en) | 1995-04-20 | 1997-06-24 | Genentech, Inc. | Low pH hydrophobic interaction chromatography for antibody purification |
US5739277A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 1998-04-14 | Genentech Inc. | Altered polypeptides with increased half-life |
US5869046A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 1999-02-09 | Genentech, Inc. | Altered polypeptides with increased half-life |
US5837234A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-11-17 | Cytotherapeutics, Inc. | Bioartificial organ containing cells encapsulated in a permselective polyether suflfone membrane |
US5714586A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-02-03 | American Cyanamid Company | Methods for the preparation of monomeric calicheamicin derivative/carrier conjugates |
US5712374A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-01-27 | American Cyanamid Company | Method for the preparation of substantiallly monomeric calicheamicin derivative/carrier conjugates |
DE19544393A1 (de) | 1995-11-15 | 1997-05-22 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Synergistische herbizide Mischungen |
US5922845A (en) | 1996-07-11 | 1999-07-13 | Medarex, Inc. | Therapeutic multispecific compounds comprised of anti-Fcα receptor antibodies |
US6824780B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2004-11-30 | Genentech, Inc. | Anti-tumor antibody compositions and methods of use |
AU2003223285A1 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-29 | Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha | Human monoclonal antibodies to influenza m2 protein and methods of making and using same |
US20050170334A1 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2005-08-04 | Toshifumi Mikayama | Human monoclonal antibodies to influenza M2 protein and methods of making and using same |
CN1738831A (zh) * | 2002-11-13 | 2006-02-22 | 拉特格斯州立大学 | 流感病毒非结构蛋白1抑制剂的设计方法 |
CA2513025A1 (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2004-07-29 | Macrogenics, Inc. | Dual expression vector system for antibody expression in bacterial and mammalian cells |
CA2585104A1 (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-15 | Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha | Human monoclonal antibodies to influenza m2 protein and methods of making and using same |
EP1928914A2 (en) | 2005-09-15 | 2008-06-11 | Crucell Holland B.V. | Method for preparing immunoglobulin libraries |
EP2041175A4 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2011-03-16 | Augmenta Biolog Llc | TARGETED IMMUNOJUGATE |
CN101015691B (zh) * | 2006-11-14 | 2010-08-25 | 中国医学科学院医学生物学研究所 | 重组噬菌体流感疫苗 |
ES2395784T3 (es) | 2007-11-12 | 2013-02-15 | Theraclone Sciences, Inc. | Composiciones y métodos para la terapia y diagnosis de la influenza |
JP2012510802A (ja) | 2008-12-04 | 2012-05-17 | インターセル アーゲー | 完全ヒトインフルエンザm2特異的抗体 |
CA2771105A1 (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-17 | Theraclone Sciences, Inc. | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza |
SG192727A1 (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2013-09-30 | Theraclone Sciences Inc | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza |
AU2014257289A1 (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2015-11-12 | Phil Hammond | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza |
-
2008
- 2008-11-12 ES ES08850112T patent/ES2395784T3/es active Active
- 2008-11-12 AU AU2008321016A patent/AU2008321016B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-11-12 US US12/269,781 patent/US8057796B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-12 DK DK08850112.7T patent/DK2220116T3/da active
- 2008-11-12 NZ NZ585500A patent/NZ585500A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-11-12 JP JP2010527260A patent/JP4932940B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-12 PT PT88501127T patent/PT2220116E/pt unknown
- 2008-11-12 CN CN201410103093.0A patent/CN104059143A/zh active Pending
- 2008-11-12 CN CN200880123932.8A patent/CN102089324B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-12 CA CA2705555A patent/CA2705555A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-11-12 WO PCT/US2008/083265 patent/WO2009064805A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-11-12 MX MX2010005244A patent/MX2010005244A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-11-12 EP EP08850112A patent/EP2220116B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-11-12 KR KR1020107012975A patent/KR20100097691A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2010
- 2010-03-17 US US12/726,297 patent/US8114402B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-12 IL IL205705A patent/IL205705A/en active IP Right Grant
-
2011
- 2011-02-25 HK HK11101919.3A patent/HK1147767A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-05-10 JP JP2011105659A patent/JP5623332B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-23 US US13/215,841 patent/US8460671B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-06-10 US US13/914,380 patent/US20140135480A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 HK HK15102928.6A patent/HK1202558A1/xx unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015037624A1 (ja) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-19 | デンカ生研株式会社 | A型インフルエンザウイルスの測定方法 |
WO2015037629A1 (ja) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-19 | デンカ生研株式会社 | B型インフルエンザウイルスの測定方法 |
US11360088B2 (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2022-06-14 | Denka Company Limited | Method for measuring influenza B virus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104059143A (zh) | 2014-09-24 |
EP2220116B1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
PT2220116E (pt) | 2012-12-07 |
US20090226433A1 (en) | 2009-09-10 |
US20100178295A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
CN102089324B (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
EP2220116A1 (en) | 2010-08-25 |
US8114402B2 (en) | 2012-02-14 |
US20140135480A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
IL205705A (en) | 2016-06-30 |
WO2009064805A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 |
NZ585500A (en) | 2012-06-29 |
US8057796B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 |
KR20100097691A (ko) | 2010-09-03 |
CA2705555A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 |
MX2010005244A (es) | 2010-10-25 |
AU2008321016B2 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
AU2008321016A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 |
US20120171218A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
JP2011178804A (ja) | 2011-09-15 |
JP2011501737A (ja) | 2011-01-13 |
IL205705A0 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
ES2395784T3 (es) | 2013-02-15 |
HK1202558A1 (en) | 2015-10-02 |
JP5623332B2 (ja) | 2014-11-12 |
US8460671B2 (en) | 2013-06-11 |
CN102089324A (zh) | 2011-06-08 |
HK1147767A1 (en) | 2011-08-19 |
DK2220116T3 (da) | 2012-11-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4932940B2 (ja) | インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 | |
JP2016130253A (ja) | 抗赤血球凝集素抗体組成物およびその使用方法 | |
JP2016519688A (ja) | インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 | |
US8858948B2 (en) | Compositions and methods for the therapy and diagnosis of influenza | |
JP2015120738A (ja) | インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 | |
JP2014506580A (ja) | インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 | |
JP5544309B2 (ja) | サイトメガロウイルス感染の治療および診断のための組成物および方法 | |
US20130158238A1 (en) | Compositions and Methods for the Therapy and Diagnosis of Influenza | |
JP2011518123A5 (ja) | ||
JP2014509591A (ja) | インフルエンザの治療および診断のための組成物および方法 | |
TWI473621B (zh) | 供治療和診斷流感用之組成物和方法 | |
AU2013206604A1 (en) | Compositions and Methods for the Therapy and Diagnosis of Influenza | |
TW201526913A (zh) | 供治療和診斷流感用之組成物和方法 | |
BRPI0820053A2 (pt) | anticorpos recombinantes, composições compreendendo os mesmos, métodos para a terapia e diagnóstico de influenza e kit de diagnóstico |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20101210 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110510 |
|
A871 | Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871 Effective date: 20110510 |
|
A975 | Report on accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005 Effective date: 20110531 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110607 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110819 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110909 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20111111 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20120202 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20120215 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4932940 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150224 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |