JP4919228B2 - 水素ガス検知膜 - Google Patents
水素ガス検知膜 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4919228B2 JP4919228B2 JP2007129338A JP2007129338A JP4919228B2 JP 4919228 B2 JP4919228 B2 JP 4919228B2 JP 2007129338 A JP2007129338 A JP 2007129338A JP 2007129338 A JP2007129338 A JP 2007129338A JP 4919228 B2 JP4919228 B2 JP 4919228B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen gas
- hydrogen
- gas detection
- platinum oxide
- platinum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N21/78—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
- G01N21/783—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour for analysing gases
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N2021/775—Indicator and selective membrane
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N2021/7769—Measurement method of reaction-produced change in sensor
- G01N2021/7783—Transmission, loss
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Description
この水素ガス検知膜は、透明基板1上に、スパッター法などの蒸着法により、順に、酸化白金層2、触媒金属層3を堆積させたものであり、この触媒金属層3側が水素ガス検知面となる。
酸化白金薄膜を形成する基板材料は、可視光域の光を透過する物質、例えば、石英、サファイアなどの酸化物や、ポリエチレン・テレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンなどの有機材料を用いることができる。
水素ガス検知に用いる酸化白金層2は、主成分が二酸化白金(PtO2)の組成であって、厚さ1μm以下の薄膜とすることが好ましい。酸化白金層2は、石英などの透明基板1にスパッター法などの蒸着法を用いて二酸化白金(PtO2)を形成する。例えば、高周波マグネトロンスパッター法により白金板をアルゴンと酸素の混合ガス中でスパッターして酸化白金層2の形成を行うが、直流スパッタリング法、レーザーアブレーション法、真空蒸着法等を採用してもかまわない。
触媒金属層3は、高周波スパッタリング法を使用してパラジウム、白金のいずれかの触媒金属を酸化白金層2の表面上に堆積させることにより形成することができる。また、直流スパッタリング法、レーザーアブレーション法、真空蒸着法等を採用してもかまわない。
2 酸化白金層
3 触媒金属層
Claims (5)
- 水素を含んだ雰囲気に曝した時の光の透過率の変化を計測することにより水素ガスの検知を行う光学式水素ガス検知膜であって、基板上に、順に、酸化白金(PtO2)からなる薄膜状の酸化白金層、及び、水素分子を水素原子に解離させるための触媒金属層を堆積させたことを特徴とする水素ガス検知膜。
- 前記酸化白金層の膜厚が、10nm以上1μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の水素ガス検知膜。
- 前記酸化白金層及び前記触媒金属層は、蒸着法を用いて作製したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の水素ガス検知膜。
- 前記触媒金属層は、パラジウム、又は白金であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の水素ガス検知膜。
- 前記基板が、可視光域の光を透過する物質からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の水素ガス検知膜。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007129338A JP4919228B2 (ja) | 2007-05-15 | 2007-05-15 | 水素ガス検知膜 |
DE102008023482A DE102008023482A1 (de) | 2007-05-15 | 2008-05-14 | Wasserstoffgas detektierende Membran |
US12/153,144 US8591828B2 (en) | 2007-05-15 | 2008-05-14 | Hydrogen gas detecting membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007129338A JP4919228B2 (ja) | 2007-05-15 | 2007-05-15 | 水素ガス検知膜 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008286542A JP2008286542A (ja) | 2008-11-27 |
JP4919228B2 true JP4919228B2 (ja) | 2012-04-18 |
Family
ID=39869039
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007129338A Expired - Fee Related JP4919228B2 (ja) | 2007-05-15 | 2007-05-15 | 水素ガス検知膜 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8591828B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4919228B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102008023482A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100987324B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-02 | 2010-10-12 | 서강대학교산학협력단 | 내구성이 개선된 수소센서용 가스채색 박막 및 이를포함하는 수소센서 |
US8048384B1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-11-01 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Chemochromic hydrogen sensors |
US8889422B2 (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2014-11-18 | General Electric Company | Optical gas sensor for use with electrical equipment and methods of assembling same |
JP2013124897A (ja) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-24 | Japan Atomic Energy Agency | 光学的水素ガス検知素子 |
JP6206922B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-21 | 2017-10-04 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 電気光学素子 |
KR101704122B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-08 | 2017-02-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 수소 검출 채색 센서 |
TWI737610B (zh) * | 2015-05-20 | 2021-09-01 | 美商納諾光子公司 | 用於改進發光二極體之效率的程序 |
CN105220802A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 江苏南方雄狮建设工程有限公司 | 一种幕墙立柱横梁连接结构 |
DE102016220418A1 (de) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Wasserstoffdetektoranordnung und Fahrzeug |
CN116988030A (zh) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-11-03 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | 氢敏变色材料及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6039536A (ja) | 1983-08-12 | 1985-03-01 | Hochiki Corp | ガスセンサ |
JPS61204545A (ja) * | 1985-03-08 | 1986-09-10 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 水素検知光センサ− |
US4892834A (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1990-01-09 | Eic Laboratories, Inc. | Chemical sensor |
JPH01121836A (ja) * | 1987-11-06 | 1989-05-15 | Canon Inc | 撮影装置 |
JPH08253742A (ja) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-10-01 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | 水素ガス検知用貼着テープ |
JP2005345338A (ja) | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 水素ガス検知用塗膜顔料、水素ガス検知用塗膜、及び水素ガス検知テープ |
JP2007057233A (ja) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-08 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 光学式ガスセンサ |
JP4775708B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-04 | 2011-09-21 | 独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構 | 水素ガス検知材とその被膜方法 |
-
2007
- 2007-05-15 JP JP2007129338A patent/JP4919228B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-05-14 DE DE102008023482A patent/DE102008023482A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-05-14 US US12/153,144 patent/US8591828B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8591828B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 |
JP2008286542A (ja) | 2008-11-27 |
US20080283388A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
DE102008023482A1 (de) | 2008-11-20 |
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