JP4801351B2 - 靴用の防水性・通気性底革およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
靴用の防水性・通気性底革およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4801351B2 JP4801351B2 JP2004544195A JP2004544195A JP4801351B2 JP 4801351 B2 JP4801351 B2 JP 4801351B2 JP 2004544195 A JP2004544195 A JP 2004544195A JP 2004544195 A JP2004544195 A JP 2004544195A JP 4801351 B2 JP4801351 B2 JP 4801351B2
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- dispersion
- membrane
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- polymer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/12—Special watertight footwear
- A43B7/125—Special watertight footwear provided with a vapour permeable member, e.g. a membrane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D35/00—Producing footwear
- B29D35/12—Producing parts thereof, e.g. soles, heels, uppers, by a moulding technique
- B29D35/14—Multilayered parts
- B29D35/142—Soles
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Description
Claims (20)
- なめし革あるいは類似の通気性・透水性材料から作られた接地体(11)を備え、この接地体(11)は、通気性・防水性材料から作られている膜(12)により、上向き区域の少なくとも一部において被覆されており、膜(12)は、スクリーン印刷により形成される密封用リング(14)によって接地体(11)に周辺で接合され、前記密封用リング(14)は、ポリマーの溶液あるいは分散液に硬化剤を添加することによって、前記膜(12)の周辺および前記接地体(11)の露出部分に形成されていることを特徴とする靴用の防水性・通気性底革(10)。
- 前記防水性・透湿性膜(12)は、発泡ポリテトラフルオロエチレンから作られていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の底革。
- 前記防水性・透湿性膜(12)は、支持されておらず、かつ、厚さが5〜40ミクロンで設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の底革。
- 前記膜(12)は、前記接地体(11)の縁部から周辺に間隔をあけて配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の底革。
- 前記膜(12)は、スポット状に塗布された接着剤(13)によって前記接地体(11)に固着されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の底革。
- 接地体(11)の上の選択箇所における膜(12)の少なくとも周辺領域に、硬化剤の添加で少なくとも60重量%の乾燥残留物があるポリマーの溶液あるいは分散液の通過が可能なように充分に広い網目のある布地からなるフレーム(15)を準備し、
前記接地体(11)の上に前記膜(12)を配置し、
前記接地体(11)および前記膜(12)を前記フレーム(15)の下に置き、ポリマーの前記溶液あるいは前記分散液を前記フレーム(15)の上に注ぎ、それを前記フレーム(15)の網目によって浸透させ、密封用リング(14)からなる少なくとも1つの層を形成し、
接地体(11)、膜(12)およびリング(14)によって構成された組付体を取り外し、
この組付体を乾燥させる
ことからなる、請求項1〜5のいずれか1つに記載の底革の製造方法。 - およそ60重量%の乾燥残留物があるポリマーの前記溶液あるいは前記分散液は、ポリウレタンの溶液あるいは分散液であることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の方法。
- 架橋剤のおよそ60重量%の乾燥残留物があるポリウレタンポリマーの前記溶液あるいは前記分散液の添加を備えていることを特徴とする請求項6または7に記載の方法。
- 前記架橋剤は、触媒化されたイソシアネートであることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。
- ポリマーの前記溶液あるいは前記分散液の架橋を促進するために、前記リング(14)の形成の後に加熱工程を備えていることを特徴とする請求項6〜9のいずれか1つに記載の方法。
- 前記加熱は、実質的に60〜80℃で行われることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の方法。
- 低い粘度を有するポリウレタンポリマーの分散液あるいは溶液によって構成された接着促進剤を前記接地体(11)へあらかじめ塗布することを備えている請求項6に記載の方法。
- 溶液あるいは分散液において低い相対分子量を有するポリウレタンを前記接地体(11)へあらかじめ塗布することを備えている請求項6に記載の方法。
- 架橋剤の溶液あるいは分散液において低い相対分子量を有する前記ポリウレタンの添加を備えていることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記架橋剤は、触媒化されたイソシアネートであることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記フレーム(15)の下に前記膜(12)を配置するのに先立って、ポリマーの前記溶液あるいは前記分散液によって被覆されない状態に残される前記フレーム(15)の領域を写真製版法によって被覆することを備えている請求項6に記載の方法。
- 写真製版法によって被覆された前記領域は、縁部に対応する領域を除いて前記膜(12)によって実質的に被覆された領域であることを特徴とする請求項16に記載の方法。
- 前記接地体(11)の上に前記膜(12)を配置する工程は、接着剤のスポット(13)であらかじめ処理された前記膜(12)を前記接地体(11)へ接着させることもまた備えていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記接着は、ホットプレス法によって行われることを特徴とする請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記フレーム(15)の網目によるポリマーの前記溶液あるいは前記分散液の浸透を掻取器具の操作により促進することを備えていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000264A ITPD20020264A1 (it) | 2002-10-15 | 2002-10-15 | Suola impermeabilizzata e traspirante perfezionata per calzature e suo procedimento di realizzazione. |
ITPD2002A000264 | 2002-10-15 | ||
PCT/EP2003/011307 WO2004034830A1 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2003-10-13 | Waterproofed and breathable sole for shoes and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006502773A JP2006502773A (ja) | 2006-01-26 |
JP4801351B2 true JP4801351B2 (ja) | 2011-10-26 |
Family
ID=32104793
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004544195A Expired - Fee Related JP4801351B2 (ja) | 2002-10-15 | 2003-10-13 | 靴用の防水性・通気性底革およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (43)
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPD20030314A1 (it) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Geox Spa | Articolo stratiforme impermeabile all'acqua e permeabile al vapore |
DE202006004030U1 (de) | 2006-03-14 | 2006-05-18 | Hidde, Axel R., Dr. Ing. | Stoßdämpfender pumpender dampfdurchlässiger wasserdichter Schuh |
ES2525541T3 (es) * | 2009-08-28 | 2014-12-26 | Geox S.P.A. | Inserto para suelas permeables al vapor e impermeables al agua |
TW201200050A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2012-01-01 | Luo Min Zin Industry Co Ltd | Waterproof and ventilated sole and manufacturing method thereof |
IT1403989B1 (it) * | 2010-09-28 | 2013-11-08 | Geox Spa | Calzatura traspirante con suola impermeabile e traspirante |
CN102835784B (zh) * | 2011-06-21 | 2015-03-11 | 大力卜股份有限公司 | 鞋面支撑结构及其制作方法 |
US9232830B2 (en) | 2013-09-19 | 2016-01-12 | Nike, Inc. | Ventilation system for an article of footwear |
CN112512785A (zh) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-03-16 | 株式会社明和 | 织物增强橡胶盘根的制造方法、皮革盘根的制造方法、织物增强橡胶盘根和皮革盘根 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02257117A (ja) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-17 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液晶表示パネルの製造方法 |
US5022096A (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1991-06-11 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Waterproof breathable wader |
IT1263332B (it) * | 1993-03-05 | 1996-08-05 | Pol Scarpe Sportive Srl | Suola impermeabilizzata e traspirante per calzature |
ATE202680T1 (de) * | 1996-01-10 | 2001-07-15 | Sympatex Technologies Gmbh | Wasserdichter schuh |
DE29714186U1 (de) * | 1997-08-08 | 1998-12-10 | Gebrüder Junghans GmbH, 78713 Schramberg | Funkuhrwerk |
ITPD980157A1 (it) * | 1998-06-25 | 1999-12-25 | Nottington Holding Bv | Suola traspirante ed impermeabile per calzature |
IT1302704B1 (it) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-09-29 | Lineatech S A S Di Morlacchi M | Procedimento per impermeabilizzare la pelle ottenuta mediante taleprocedimento. |
DE19907288A1 (de) * | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-24 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Karde |
JP4128312B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-24 | 2008-07-30 | 株式会社クラレ | 表面立毛を有する皮革様シート |
ITPD20000027A1 (it) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-07-31 | Nottington Holding Bv | Suola impermeabilizzata e traspirante perfezionata per calzature |
JP3585813B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-22 | 2004-11-04 | Tdk株式会社 | 光情報記録媒体とその製造方法 |
EP1174193A1 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-01-23 | Loctite (R & D) Limited | A dispensing nozzle |
IT1317371B1 (it) * | 2000-10-19 | 2003-06-16 | Nottington Holding Bv | Struttura perfezionata di intersuola per suole impermeabili etraspiranti per calzature e suola impermeabile e traspirante in cui e' |
IT1317377B1 (it) * | 2000-10-31 | 2003-06-16 | Nottington Holding Bv | Suola traspirante ed impermeabile per calzature. |
ITPD20010001A1 (it) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-05 | Nottington Holding Bv | Suola impermeabilizzata e traspirante per calzature e suo procedimento di realizzazione. |
DE10207663C1 (de) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-08-28 | Gore W L & Ass Gmbh | Schuhschaft und damit aufgebautes Schuhwerk und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US6851205B2 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2005-02-08 | Eddie Chen | Shoe having a cup member connected to the bottom of a waterproof breathable lining |
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