JP4759139B2 - プロトンによりエレクトロクロミック的に切り替わるポリ−(3,4−ジオキシチオフェン)誘導体に基く装置 - Google Patents
プロトンによりエレクトロクロミック的に切り替わるポリ−(3,4−ジオキシチオフェン)誘導体に基く装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4759139B2 JP4759139B2 JP2000574631A JP2000574631A JP4759139B2 JP 4759139 B2 JP4759139 B2 JP 4759139B2 JP 2000574631 A JP2000574631 A JP 2000574631A JP 2000574631 A JP2000574631 A JP 2000574631A JP 4759139 B2 JP4759139 B2 JP 4759139B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrochromic
- conductive
- substrate
- ion
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
- C08G61/123—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
- C08G61/126—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds with a five-membered ring containing one sulfur atom in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K9/00—Tenebrescent materials, i.e. materials for which the range of wavelengths for energy absorption is changed as a result of excitation by some form of energy
- C09K9/02—Organic tenebrescent materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1516—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising organic material
- G02F1/15165—Polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
- H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
- H01B1/124—Intrinsically conductive polymers
- H01B1/127—Intrinsically conductive polymers comprising five-membered aromatic rings in the main chain, e.g. polypyrroles, polythiophenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/14—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1441—Heterocyclic
- C09K2211/1458—Heterocyclic containing sulfur as the only heteroatom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/14—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1441—Heterocyclic
- C09K2211/1491—Heterocyclic containing other combinations of heteroatoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19845881.9 | 1998-10-06 | ||
DE19845881A DE19845881A1 (de) | 1998-10-06 | 1998-10-06 | Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4,-dioxythiophen)-Derivaten, die mit Protonen elektrochrom geschaltet werden |
PCT/EP1999/007104 WO2000020528A1 (fr) | 1998-10-06 | 1999-09-23 | Systeme a base de derives de poly-(3,4-dioxythiophene) commutes par electrochromie avec des protons |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002526801A JP2002526801A (ja) | 2002-08-20 |
JP2002526801A5 JP2002526801A5 (fr) | 2006-07-13 |
JP4759139B2 true JP4759139B2 (ja) | 2011-08-31 |
Family
ID=7883501
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000574631A Expired - Fee Related JP4759139B2 (ja) | 1998-10-06 | 1999-09-23 | プロトンによりエレクトロクロミック的に切り替わるポリ−(3,4−ジオキシチオフェン)誘導体に基く装置 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6507428B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1129150B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4759139B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100563889B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1196764C (fr) |
AU (1) | AU6195799A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19845881A1 (fr) |
MY (1) | MY121101A (fr) |
TW (1) | TW486429B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000020528A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002258327A (ja) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-09-11 | Sony Corp | エレクトロクロミック表示素子及びエレクトロデポジション型表示素子 |
US6756474B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2004-06-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aqueous conductive dispersions of polyaniline having enhanced viscosity |
SG105534A1 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2004-08-27 | Bayer Ag | Multilayered arrangement for electro-optical devices |
DE10155168B4 (de) * | 2001-11-12 | 2005-02-10 | Webasto Systemkomponenten Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines lichtdurchlässigen Scheibenaufbaus für Fahrzeuge und lichtdurchlässiger Scheibenaufbau |
DE10200043A1 (de) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-11-20 | Ruediger Berges | Farbveränderliche, insbesondere elektrochrome, Anzeigevorrichtung sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
FR2840078B1 (fr) * | 2002-05-22 | 2004-08-13 | Saint Gobain | Dispositif electrocommandable a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables |
JP4240961B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-04 | 2009-03-18 | チッソ株式会社 | 改質された導電性ポリマーフイルム及びその製造方法 |
CN1681869B (zh) * | 2002-09-24 | 2010-05-26 | E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 | 用于电子器件用聚合物酸胶体制成的可水分散的聚苯胺 |
DE10302086A1 (de) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-07-29 | Bayer Ag | Alkylendioxythiophene und Poly(alkylendioxythiophene) mit mesogenen Gruppen |
DE10329643B4 (de) * | 2003-07-01 | 2016-08-11 | Webasto Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Deckels mit einer Glasscheibe und elektrischen Funktionselementen |
DE10331673A1 (de) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-02-10 | H.C. Starck Gmbh | Polythiophen mit Alkylenoxythiathiophen-Einheiten in Elektrolytkondensatoren |
DE102004038916A1 (de) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-31 | Volkswagen Ag | Anzeigeeinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
US7351358B2 (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2008-04-01 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Water dispersible polypyrroles made with polymeric acid colloids for electronics applications |
US7342708B2 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2008-03-11 | Tropics Enterprise Co. Ltd. | Electrochromic device using poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and derivatives thereof |
KR101356296B1 (ko) | 2005-06-28 | 2014-02-06 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 높은 일 함수의 투명한 도체 |
DE102006003785B4 (de) * | 2006-01-25 | 2023-02-23 | Adc Automotive Distance Control Systems Gmbh | Sensor mit einer regelbaren Abblendvorrichtung |
US20080191172A1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-08-14 | Che-Hsiung Hsu | High work-function and high conductivity compositions of electrically conducting polymers |
WO2008111332A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-18 | Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc. | Dispositif d'affichage et procédé de commande d'un dispositif d'affichage |
WO2009058877A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-07 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Polymères électrochromiques solubles verts à transmissifs |
JP4936069B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-05-23 | 株式会社デンソー | モータ制御装置 |
KR101454061B1 (ko) * | 2008-03-19 | 2014-10-27 | 유니버시티 오브 플로리다 리서치 파운데이션, 인크. | 산화된 고투명 흑색 가용성 공액 고분자 |
DE102008024870A1 (de) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-26 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Phototrope Scheibe für Kraftfahrzeuge |
US8031389B2 (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2011-10-04 | Soladigm, Inc. | Reflection-controllable electrochromic device using a base metal as a transparent conductor |
JP2011068537A (ja) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
US8867116B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-10-21 | Gentex Corporation | Distate electrochromic device |
CN104614913B (zh) * | 2015-03-05 | 2017-10-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种可在镜面态和透明态相互转化的柔性可粘贴电致变色器件的制备方法 |
CN105022199A (zh) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-04 | 武汉大学 | 一种节能的显示装置和显示方法 |
KR20190031423A (ko) | 2016-07-22 | 2019-03-26 | 세키스이가가쿠 고교가부시키가이샤 | 조광 재료, 조광 필름 및 조광 적층체 |
US9928630B2 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2018-03-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Hiding sensitive content visible through a transparent display |
EP3543780B1 (fr) * | 2018-03-19 | 2020-08-12 | Oktopolymer Llc | Dispositif électrochromique et son procédé de fabrication |
US10732477B2 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2020-08-04 | Oktopolymer Llc | Electrochromic device and method of its manufacturing |
SE543571C2 (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2021-03-30 | Christian Strietzel | Conducting redox oligomers |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01195677A (ja) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 可撓性固体電気化学素子 |
JPH0339724A (ja) * | 1989-07-06 | 1991-02-20 | Nkk Corp | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
JPH0342635A (ja) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-02-22 | Nkk Corp | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
US5187608A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1993-02-16 | General Electric Company | Substituted 3,4-polymethylenedioxythiophenes, and polymers and electro responsive devices made therefrom |
JPH06242473A (ja) * | 1993-02-15 | 1994-09-02 | Tonen Corp | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
WO1996006203A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-02-29 | Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. | Substances et dispositifs electrochromiques, et procedes correspondants |
WO1997013178A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-04-10 | Midwest Research Institute | Electrolyte solide aux ions lithium |
WO1997034192A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-09-18 | Philips Electronics N.V. | Element optique et dispositif d'affichage equipe de cet element |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3280701A (en) | 1961-09-05 | 1966-10-25 | Donnelly Mirrors Inc | Optically variable one-way mirror |
US4902108A (en) | 1986-03-31 | 1990-02-20 | Gentex Corporation | Single-compartment, self-erasing, solution-phase electrochromic devices, solutions for use therein, and uses thereof |
DE3643690A1 (de) | 1986-12-20 | 1988-07-07 | Dornier System Gmbh | Steuerbare scheibe |
US5151816A (en) | 1989-12-29 | 1992-09-29 | Donnelly Corporation | Method for reducing current leakage and enhancing uv stability in electrochemichromic solutions and devices |
US5140455A (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1992-08-18 | Donnelly Corporation | High performance electrochemichromic solutions and devices thereof |
DE59010247D1 (de) | 1990-02-08 | 1996-05-02 | Bayer Ag | Neue Polythiophen-Dispersionen, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
FR2691550B1 (fr) | 1992-05-21 | 1995-04-21 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Vitrage électrochrome architectural. |
DE19507413A1 (de) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-11-09 | Bayer Ag | Leitfähige Beschichtungen |
US5679283A (en) | 1994-07-22 | 1997-10-21 | Gentex Corporation | Electrochromic layer and devices comprising same |
DE19810932A1 (de) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-16 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten |
DE19824127A1 (de) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-02 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in Kombination mit einer Gegenelektrode, die Metalloxide aus der VI. oder VIII. Nebengruppe enthält |
DE19824186A1 (de) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-02 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten und Gel-Elektrolyt mit UV-Schutz |
DE19824185A1 (de) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-02 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in Kombination mit einer Lithiumniobat-Gegenelektrode |
-
1998
- 1998-10-06 DE DE19845881A patent/DE19845881A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-09-23 CN CNB998141712A patent/CN1196764C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-23 WO PCT/EP1999/007104 patent/WO2000020528A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1999-09-23 US US09/806,692 patent/US6507428B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-23 KR KR1020017004284A patent/KR100563889B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-23 DE DE59911206T patent/DE59911206D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-23 AU AU61957/99A patent/AU6195799A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-23 EP EP99948848A patent/EP1129150B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-23 JP JP2000574631A patent/JP4759139B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-04 TW TW088117032A patent/TW486429B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-05 MY MYPI99004289A patent/MY121101A/en unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01195677A (ja) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 可撓性固体電気化学素子 |
JPH0339724A (ja) * | 1989-07-06 | 1991-02-20 | Nkk Corp | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
JPH0342635A (ja) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-02-22 | Nkk Corp | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
US5187608A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1993-02-16 | General Electric Company | Substituted 3,4-polymethylenedioxythiophenes, and polymers and electro responsive devices made therefrom |
JPH06242473A (ja) * | 1993-02-15 | 1994-09-02 | Tonen Corp | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
WO1996006203A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-02-29 | Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. | Substances et dispositifs electrochromiques, et procedes correspondants |
WO1997013178A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-04-10 | Midwest Research Institute | Electrolyte solide aux ions lithium |
WO1997034192A1 (fr) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-09-18 | Philips Electronics N.V. | Element optique et dispositif d'affichage equipe de cet element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1196764C (zh) | 2005-04-13 |
KR20010079993A (ko) | 2001-08-22 |
JP2002526801A (ja) | 2002-08-20 |
CN1329652A (zh) | 2002-01-02 |
EP1129150A1 (fr) | 2001-09-05 |
AU6195799A (en) | 2000-04-26 |
MY121101A (en) | 2005-12-30 |
DE59911206D1 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
EP1129150B1 (fr) | 2004-12-01 |
US6507428B1 (en) | 2003-01-14 |
TW486429B (en) | 2002-05-11 |
DE19845881A1 (de) | 2000-04-13 |
WO2000020528A1 (fr) | 2000-04-13 |
KR100563889B1 (ko) | 2006-03-24 |
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