JP4708943B2 - ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子とその製造方法 - Google Patents
ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子とその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4708943B2 JP4708943B2 JP2005277023A JP2005277023A JP4708943B2 JP 4708943 B2 JP4708943 B2 JP 4708943B2 JP 2005277023 A JP2005277023 A JP 2005277023A JP 2005277023 A JP2005277023 A JP 2005277023A JP 4708943 B2 JP4708943 B2 JP 4708943B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- perovskite
- particles
- complex oxide
- oxide particles
- producing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 196
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical group [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 63
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000004687 hexahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- IDVOYELCPIYCTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[La] IDVOYELCPIYCTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium nitrate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HVENHVMWDAPFTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+) trinitrate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O HVENHVMWDAPFTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 (Pb) Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanolamine Chemical compound NCCCO WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000929 Ru alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QGUAJWGNOXCYJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O QGUAJWGNOXCYJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014413 iron hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WOSISLOTWLGNKT-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+);dichloride;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.Cl[Fe]Cl WOSISLOTWLGNKT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Fe+2] NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CDOBVFVOKKCFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+) trinitrate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[La+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O CDOBVFVOKKCFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMKHJSXMVZVZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);dinitrate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YMKHJSXMVZVZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYFHICDFMCWKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Nd] TYFHICDFMCWKOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006179 pH buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CFQCIHVMOFOCGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru].[Pt] CFQCIHVMOFOCGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FDFPDGIMPRFRJP-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichlorolanthanum;heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[La+3] FDFPDGIMPRFRJP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ZTWIEIFKPFJRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichlororuthenium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.Cl[Ru](Cl)Cl ZTWIEIFKPFJRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Description
《La(Fe0.95Pt0.05)O3 》
0.2モルの水酸化ナトリウムを100mlの水に溶解して水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を調整した。また、この水酸化ナトリウム水溶液とは別に、0.1モルの硝酸ランタン七水和物、0.095モルの硝酸鉄六水和物、および0.005モルの塩化白金酸カリウムを50mlの水に溶解して、金属塩水溶液を調整した。次いで、前者の水酸化ナトリウム水溶液に後者の金属塩水溶液を滴下して、構成金属の水酸化物を含む沈殿物を作製した。このときのpHは8.5であった。この沈殿物を含む懸濁液をオートクレーブに仕込み、180℃で4時間、水熱処理を施した。
《La(Fe0.95Pt0.05)O3 》
0.2モルの水酸化ナトリウムを100mlの水に溶解して水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を調整した。また、この水酸化ナトリウム水溶液とは別に、0.1モルの塩化ランタン七水和物、0.095モルの塩化鉄六水和物、および0.005モルの塩化白金酸六水和物を50mlの水に溶解して、金属塩水溶液を調整した。次いで、前者の水酸化ナトリウム水溶液に後者の金属塩水溶液を滴下して、構成金属の水酸化物を含む沈殿物を作製した。このときのpHは10.2であった。この沈殿物を含む懸濁液を、室温で15時間熟成させた。
《La(Fe0.57Co0.38Pt0.05)O3 》
実施例1のペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子の作製方法において、0.2モルの水酸化ナトリウムを100mlの水に溶解して水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を調整し、これとは別に、0.1モルの硝酸ランタン七水和物、0.057モルの硝酸鉄六水和物、0.038モルの硝酸コバルト六水和物、および0.005モルの塩化白金酸六水和物を50mlの水に溶解して、金属塩水溶液を調整した以外は、実施例1と同様にして、構成金属の水酸化物を含む懸濁液を得、水熱処理を施し、洗浄、ろ過、乾燥し、ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物La(Fe0.57Co0.38Pt0.05)O3 粒子とした。
《(La0.7 Sr0.3 )(Fe0.95Pt0.05)O3 》
実施例1のペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子の作製方法において、0.2モルの水酸化ナトリウムを100mlの水に溶解して水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を調整し、これとは別に、0.07モルの硝酸ランタン七水和物、0.03モルの硝酸ストロンチウム、0.095モルの硝酸鉄六水和物、および0.005モルの塩化白金酸六水和物を50mlの水に溶解して金属塩水溶液を調整し、これを水酸化ナトリウム水溶液中に滴下し構成金属の水酸化物を含む懸濁液を作製し、この懸濁液をpH12.5に調整した以外は、実施例1と同様にして、水熱処理を施し、洗浄、ろ過、乾燥し、ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物(La0.7 Sr0.3 )(Fe0.95Pt0.05)O3 粒子とした。
《La(Fe0.85Pt0.1 Ru0.05)O3 》
実施例1のペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子の作製方法において、0.2モルの水酸化ナトリウムを100mlの水に溶解して水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を調整し、これとは別に、0.1モルの硝酸ランタン七水和物、0.085モルの硝酸鉄六水和物、0.01モルの塩化白金酸六水和物、および0.005モルの塩化ルテニウム三水和物を50mlの水に溶解して金属塩水溶液を調整した以外は、実施例1と同様にして、構成金属の水酸化物を含む懸濁液を得、水熱処理を施し、洗浄、ろ過、乾燥し、ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物La(Fe0.85Pt0.1 Ru0.05)O3 粒子とした。
《La(Fe0.75Pt0.25)O3 》
実施例1のペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子の作製方法において、0.2モルの水酸化ナトリウムを100mlの水に溶解して水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を調整し、これとは別に、0.1モルの硝酸ランタン七水和物、0.075モルの硝酸鉄六水和物、および0.025モルの塩化白金酸六水和物を50mlの水に溶解して金属塩水溶液を調整した以外は、実施例1と同様にして、構成金属の水酸化物を含む懸濁液を得、水熱処理を施し、洗浄、ろ過、乾燥し、ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物La(Fe0.75Pt0.25)O3 粒子とした。その後、このLa(Fe0.75Pt0.25)O3 粒子について、窒素中600℃で2時間の加熱処理を施した。
《(Nd0.8 Sr0.2 )(Mn0.95Pt0.05)O3 》
実施例1のペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子の作製方法において、0.2モルの水酸化ナトリウムを100mlの水に溶解して水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を調整し、これとは別に、0.08モルの硝酸ネオジウム六水和物、0.02モルの硝酸ストロンチウム、0.095モルの硝酸マンガン六水和物、および0.005モルの塩化白金酸六水和物を50mlの水に溶解して金属塩水溶液を調整した以外は、実施例1と同様にして、構成金属の水酸化物を含む懸濁液を得た。その後、150℃で5時間の水熱処理を施し、実施例1と同様にして洗浄、ろ過、乾燥し、ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物(Nd0.8 Sr0.2 )(Mn0.95Pt0.05)O3 粒子とした。
《La(Fe0.95Pt0.05)O3 》
実施例1のペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子の作製方法において、構成金属の水酸化物あるいは水和物を含む懸濁液を得た後、180℃の水熱処理を施さずに、90℃で一晩熟成後、実施例1と同様に、洗浄、ろ過、乾燥し、ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物La(Fe0.95Pt0.05)O3 粒子とした。その後、空気中180℃で2時間の乾燥加熱処理を施した。
《La(Fe0.95Pt0.05)O3 》
実施例1のペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子の作製方法において、実施例1と同様にして構成金属の水酸化物あるいは水和物を含む懸濁液を得た後、180℃の水熱処理を施さずに、洗浄、ろ過、乾燥し、窒素中800℃で2時間の乾燥加熱処理を施し、ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物La(Fe0.95Pt0.05)O3 粒子とした。
Claims (5)
- ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物の単結晶粒子からなり、燃料電池の電極用触媒に用いられるペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子であって、
粉末X線回折スペクトルのピーク幅から求めた平均結晶子サイズと、透過型電子顕微鏡の観測結果から求めた平均粒子径とが、5nm以上50nm以下で且つ同等であり、その結晶格子中に貴金属元素が含まれており、
前記ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物は、一般式AB (1-x) M x O3 で表され、
このうちのAが、ランタン(La),ストロンチウム(Sr),セリウム(Ce),カルシウム(Ca),イットリウム(Y),エルビウム(Er),プラセオジム(Pr),ネオジム(Nd),サマリウム(Sm),ユウロピウム(Eu),マグネシウム(Mg),バリウム(Ba)から選ばれる一種以上の元素であり、
Bが、鉄(Fe),コバルト(Co),マンガン(Mn),銅(Cu),チタン(Ti),クロム(Cr),ニッケル(Ni),ニオブ(Nb),鉛(Pb),ビスマス(Bi),アンチモン(Sb),モリブデン(Mo)から選ばれる一種以上の遷移金属元素であり、
Mが、白金(Pt)であり、
xが、0.04≦x≦0.3を満たす数である、
ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子。 - 透過型電子顕微鏡で観測される格子線が、一つの粒子内で単一相であることを示す、請求項1記載のペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子。
- 請求項1に記載したペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子を製造するにあたり、
アルカリ水溶液に、前記複合酸化物を構成することとなる金属の塩の水溶液を添加し、得られた水酸化物あるいは水和物を含む懸濁液のpHが5〜13の範囲になるように調整し、次いで水の存在下で110〜300℃の温度範囲で加熱処理することを特徴とするペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子の製造方法。 - 請求項1に記載したペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子を製造するにあたり、
アルカリ水溶液に、前記複合酸化物を構成することとなる金属の塩の水溶液を添加し、得られた水酸化物あるいは水和物を含む懸濁液のpHが5〜13の範囲になるように調整し、次いで水の存在下で110〜300℃の温度範囲で加熱処理し、ろ過、乾燥後、不活性ガス中あるいは酸素を含む雰囲気中で300〜1000℃の温度範囲で加熱処理することを特徴とするペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子の製造方法。 - 前記アルカリ水溶液にオキシアルカリアミンが含有されている、請求項3または4記載のペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子の製造方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005277023A JP4708943B2 (ja) | 2005-09-26 | 2005-09-26 | ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子とその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005277023A JP4708943B2 (ja) | 2005-09-26 | 2005-09-26 | ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子とその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007084390A JP2007084390A (ja) | 2007-04-05 |
JP4708943B2 true JP4708943B2 (ja) | 2011-06-22 |
Family
ID=37971769
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005277023A Expired - Fee Related JP4708943B2 (ja) | 2005-09-26 | 2005-09-26 | ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子とその製造方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4708943B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009082910A (ja) | 2007-09-14 | 2009-04-23 | Toyota Motor Corp | 微粒子コンポジット、その製造方法、固体高分子型燃料電池用触媒、及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
US9006133B2 (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2015-04-14 | Oned Material Llc | Electrochemical catalysts for fuel cells |
JP2010238546A (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Equos Research Co Ltd | 微粒子担持金属酸化物触媒及びその製造方法並びに燃料電池用電極 |
JP2010284584A (ja) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-12-24 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 排ガス浄化用酸化触媒 |
KR102002221B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-07-19 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | 금 나노입자를 포함하는 페로브스카이트 촉매 및 이의 제조 방법 |
CN111545216A (zh) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-18 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | 一种复合催化材料及其制备方法与应用 |
JP7437242B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-12 | 2024-02-22 | 堺化学工業株式会社 | マンガン添加ジルコン酸バリウム粒子およびそれを含む有機物分解触媒 |
CN113289628B (zh) * | 2021-05-29 | 2022-09-02 | 重庆文理学院 | 一种磁性钙钛矿催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN113955792B (zh) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-05-02 | 许昌学院 | 一种卤铜铯晶体的制备方法 |
CN114351184A (zh) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-15 | 五邑大学 | 一种钙钛矿型复合催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004041866A (ja) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-02-12 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
JP2005162595A (ja) * | 2003-04-25 | 2005-06-23 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | チタン酸バリウム粉末およびその製造方法 |
WO2005070819A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-08-04 | Very Small Particle Company Pty Ltd | Method for making metal oxides |
JP2005298251A (ja) * | 2004-04-09 | 2005-10-27 | Nittetsu Mining Co Ltd | メカノケミカル法によるペロブスカイト型複合酸化物の合成方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-09-26 JP JP2005277023A patent/JP4708943B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004041866A (ja) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-02-12 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
JP2005162595A (ja) * | 2003-04-25 | 2005-06-23 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | チタン酸バリウム粉末およびその製造方法 |
WO2005070819A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-08-04 | Very Small Particle Company Pty Ltd | Method for making metal oxides |
JP2005298251A (ja) * | 2004-04-09 | 2005-10-27 | Nittetsu Mining Co Ltd | メカノケミカル法によるペロブスカイト型複合酸化物の合成方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2007084390A (ja) | 2007-04-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4708943B2 (ja) | ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物粒子とその製造方法 | |
JP3749391B2 (ja) | 排ガス浄化用触媒及びその製造方法 | |
JP4875410B2 (ja) | 微粒子担持カーボン粒子およびその製造方法ならびに燃料電池用電極 | |
EP2626330B1 (en) | Manganese oxide and method for producing same, and method for producing lithium manganese composite oxide using same | |
JP2010099638A (ja) | 触媒、排ガス浄化用触媒及び触媒の製造方法 | |
JP4879658B2 (ja) | 微粒子担持カーボン粒子およびその製造方法ならびに燃料電池用電極 | |
JP5915520B2 (ja) | 排ガス浄化用触媒 | |
JP4768475B2 (ja) | Pm燃焼触媒用複合酸化物およびフィルター | |
US20220062864A1 (en) | Method of preparing electrocatalysts for converting carbon dioxide to chemicals | |
CN113632266B (zh) | 用于制备负载型贵金属-金属合金复合材料的方法和获得的负载型贵金属-金属合金复合材料 | |
WO2017094688A1 (ja) | 炭化水素の水蒸気改質触媒 | |
JP4604211B2 (ja) | ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物およびその製造方法ならびにこれを用いた触媒 | |
EP1462427B1 (en) | Method of producing a perovskite mixed oxide | |
WO2007034946A1 (ja) | 微粒子担持カーボン粒子およびその製造方法ならびに燃料電池用電極 | |
JP4765094B2 (ja) | ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物の製造法 | |
JP2024119508A (ja) | 貴金属合金粉末およびその製造方法 | |
KR20210042667A (ko) | 초급속연소법을 이용한 전이금속 전기화학 촉매 및 이의 합성방법 | |
JP2007117835A (ja) | 板状酸化物粒子担持カーボン粒子とその製造方法、および貴金属担持板状酸化物粒子の製造方法 | |
JP4729681B2 (ja) | ペロブスカイト型複合酸化物の製造法 | |
JP2014237078A (ja) | 排ガス浄化用触媒及びその製造方法 | |
CN115672339B (zh) | 一种钙钛矿氧化物异质结材料及制备方法 | |
JP7525683B1 (ja) | アルミナ系複合酸化物、及び、アルミナ系複合酸化物の製造方法 | |
JP4307313B2 (ja) | メカノケミカル法によるペロブスカイト型複合酸化物の合成方法 | |
Reddy et al. | Effect of Mo2N on the gas-sensing characteristics of SnO2-based sensors | |
CN117772188A (zh) | 一种金属催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20080529 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20080530 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20080529 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20080530 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20080919 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20100927 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20101006 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20101206 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20101222 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110218 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110309 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110317 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4708943 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140325 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313115 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140325 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313115 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140325 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |