JP4635189B2 - 単結晶粒子が配向された構造体の製造方法における配向角度の制御方法 - Google Patents
単結晶粒子が配向された構造体の製造方法における配向角度の制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4635189B2 JP4635189B2 JP2006276451A JP2006276451A JP4635189B2 JP 4635189 B2 JP4635189 B2 JP 4635189B2 JP 2006276451 A JP2006276451 A JP 2006276451A JP 2006276451 A JP2006276451 A JP 2006276451A JP 4635189 B2 JP4635189 B2 JP 4635189B2
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- single crystal
- magnetic field
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- ceramic
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims description 64
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000838 magnetophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000879 optical micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/78—Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures
- C04B2235/787—Oriented grains
Landscapes
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Description
また、最近では、強磁場中でスリップキャストした後、熱処理して単結晶方位が配向したアルミナの製造方法が報告されている(粉体粉末冶金協会講演概要集(2000年5月)、p98、粉体および粉末冶金、47〔9〕、1010−1014(2000)、Adv.Eng.Mat.,3〔7〕,490−492(2001)など)。
さらに、粒子の泳動方向と磁場が直交する場合(角度=90°)では、C面に直交する(110)面、(030)面および(220)面の回折強度が高い。
X線回折ピークのうち、C面に対する角度=0°の面(006)および90度の面(110)の強度から、粒子の配向度P(%)を次式で定義した。
この式に従って、配向度を計算したのが表1である。
pH4のスラリーを使用して電場−磁場方位のなす角度=0°にした状態で10T(テスラ)の磁場で堆積したものを1600℃で2時間焼結を行った後、1400℃で2時間熱腐食処理した後、Top面とSide面の組織を光学顕微鏡で観察したものを示したものが図19(Top面)および図20(Side面)である。図20から明らかなようにαアルミナのC面に平行な方向であるSide面(図20)では磁場と平行に粒子が横長に成長している様子が観察されたのに対し、熱腐食の影響を受けにくいと予想されるTop面(図19)では単結晶粒界が鮮明に観察されなかった。
2 溶媒
3 陰極(基板)
4 陽極
5 超伝導マグネット
6 銅線
7 アルミニウム原子
8 酸素原子
B 磁場方向
Claims (1)
- 帯電させたセラミックス単結晶粒子のサスペンションに磁場を印加することにより単結晶粒子を配向させ、電極基板もしくはその上のセラミックス単結晶粒子層上に堆積させ、層毎に結晶方位が異なるセラミックス積層構造体の製造方法における配向角度の制御方法であって、磁場を印加した状態でサスペンションに電場を印加し、帯電したセラミックス単結晶粒子を電気泳動させるにあたり、前記電極基板と電場の方向とを一定にして、前記磁場に対する電極基板の傾斜角度を所望の角度に設定することを特徴とする配向角度の制御方法。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006276451A JP4635189B2 (ja) | 2002-08-16 | 2006-10-10 | 単結晶粒子が配向された構造体の製造方法における配向角度の制御方法 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002237617 | 2002-08-16 | ||
| JP2006276451A JP4635189B2 (ja) | 2002-08-16 | 2006-10-10 | 単結晶粒子が配向された構造体の製造方法における配向角度の制御方法 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003079130A Division JP4576522B2 (ja) | 2002-08-16 | 2003-03-20 | 多層セラミックス高次構造体とその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2007055261A JP2007055261A (ja) | 2007-03-08 |
| JP4635189B2 true JP4635189B2 (ja) | 2011-02-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006276451A Expired - Fee Related JP4635189B2 (ja) | 2002-08-16 | 2006-10-10 | 単結晶粒子が配向された構造体の製造方法における配向角度の制御方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4635189B2 (ja) |
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- 2006-10-10 JP JP2006276451A patent/JP4635189B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2007055261A (ja) | 2007-03-08 |
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