JP4632787B2 - インフレータ - Google Patents
インフレータ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4632787B2 JP4632787B2 JP2004536589A JP2004536589A JP4632787B2 JP 4632787 B2 JP4632787 B2 JP 4632787B2 JP 2004536589 A JP2004536589 A JP 2004536589A JP 2004536589 A JP2004536589 A JP 2004536589A JP 4632787 B2 JP4632787 B2 JP 4632787B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- propellant
- housing
- gas generator
- nitrate
- entire length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium nitrate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J dipotassium;tetrabromoplatinum(2-) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Pt+2] AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001487 potassium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N hydroxyformaldehyde Chemical compound O[14CH]=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000018 strontium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical compound CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004156 Azodicarbonamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium oxalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium oxalate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RUHBSKSSQVMNRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cesium potassium dinitrate Chemical compound [K+].[Cs+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O RUHBSKSSQVMNRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004200 deflagration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001959 inorganic nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001484 inorganic perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KQAGKTURZUKUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium oxalate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O KQAGKTURZUKUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 159000000008 strontium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/264—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic
- B60R21/2644—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US41047002P | 2002-09-13 | 2002-09-13 | |
| PCT/US2003/029223 WO2004024503A2 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-09-15 | Inflator |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005538887A JP2005538887A (ja) | 2005-12-22 |
| JP2005538887A5 JP2005538887A5 (enExample) | 2006-11-02 |
| JP4632787B2 true JP4632787B2 (ja) | 2011-02-16 |
Family
ID=31994140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004536589A Expired - Fee Related JP4632787B2 (ja) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-09-15 | インフレータ |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7097203B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1536990B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4632787B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60322230D1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004024503A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7094296B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2006-08-22 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generants containing silicone fuels |
| US20040216903A1 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-11-04 | Wierenga Paul H. | Hermetically sealed gas propellant cartridge for fire extinguishers |
| US7213838B2 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2007-05-08 | Takata Corporation | Inflator |
| US7192055B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2007-03-20 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Pyrotechnic linear inflator |
| US7243946B2 (en) | 2003-11-18 | 2007-07-17 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Peroxide linear inflator |
| US7080854B2 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2006-07-25 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Pyrotechnic linear inflator |
| WO2005094413A2 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-10-13 | Reistroffer Jeffrey P | Linear incendiary strand and method for prescribed fire ignition |
| JP2005239130A (ja) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-09-08 | Takata Corp | カスケードインフレータ付きカーテンエアバッグ |
| US20050200103A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-15 | Burns Sean P. | Pyrotechnic linear inflator with structural enhancement |
| US7789018B2 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2010-09-07 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generator assembly |
| JP2005319987A (ja) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-11-17 | Takata Corp | インフレータ |
| WO2005123631A1 (ja) | 2004-06-17 | 2005-12-29 | Nof Corporation | ガス発生装置用の着火剤 |
| US8622419B2 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2014-01-07 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Vehicle component with integral inflator |
| WO2006078819A2 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-27 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Flexible gas generator |
| US7600783B2 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2009-10-13 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generator |
| US7726241B2 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2010-06-01 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Micro gas generator |
| US7752969B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2010-07-13 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Micro gas generator |
| US7726242B2 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2010-06-01 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Initiator assembly |
| JP5085916B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-17 | 2012-11-28 | 株式会社ダイセル | インフレータ用ゲル状伝火薬 |
| US9162933B1 (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2015-10-20 | Tk Holding Inc. | Auto-ignition composition |
| US9994188B1 (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2018-06-12 | Joyson Safety Systems Acquisition Llc | Gas generating system |
| US9447672B2 (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2016-09-20 | Orbital Atk, Inc. | Method and apparatus for ballistic tailoring of propellant structures and operation thereof for downhole stimulation |
| CN106458143B (zh) | 2014-04-15 | 2019-09-13 | Tk控股公司 | 硅树脂推进的行人发动机罩提升装置和座椅安全带预张紧器 |
| US9995124B2 (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2018-06-12 | Orbital Atk, Inc. | Downhole stimulation tools and related methods of stimulating a producing formation |
| US11326412B2 (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2022-05-10 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Downhole sealing apparatuses and related downhole assemblies and methods |
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-
2003
- 2003-09-15 US US10/662,771 patent/US7097203B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-15 WO PCT/US2003/029223 patent/WO2004024503A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-15 EP EP03754667A patent/EP1536990B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-15 JP JP2004536589A patent/JP4632787B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-15 DE DE60322230T patent/DE60322230D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005538887A (ja) | 2005-12-22 |
| EP1536990A4 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
| EP1536990B1 (en) | 2008-07-16 |
| EP1536990A2 (en) | 2005-06-08 |
| DE60322230D1 (de) | 2008-08-28 |
| WO2004024503A2 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
| US20040084885A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
| US7097203B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 |
| WO2004024503A3 (en) | 2004-05-21 |
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