JP4605988B2 - 酸化還元電位が亜鉛電位に対して負である添加剤を有する低毒性亜鉛電極のための陰極の配合 - Google Patents
酸化還元電位が亜鉛電位に対して負である添加剤を有する低毒性亜鉛電極のための陰極の配合Info
- Publication number
- JP4605988B2 JP4605988B2 JP2002541736A JP2002541736A JP4605988B2 JP 4605988 B2 JP4605988 B2 JP 4605988B2 JP 2002541736 A JP2002541736 A JP 2002541736A JP 2002541736 A JP2002541736 A JP 2002541736A JP 4605988 B2 JP4605988 B2 JP 4605988B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- zinc electrode
- electrode composition
- electrolyte
- battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 title 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229960001296 zinc oxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- DJHGAFSJWGLOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Arsenic acid Chemical compound O[As](O)(O)=O DJHGAFSJWGLOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940000488 arsenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BHHYHSUAOQUXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc fluoride Chemical compound F[Zn]F BHHYHSUAOQUXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium oxide Inorganic materials [Cd]=O CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Cd+2] CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zinc Chemical compound [Fe].[Zn] KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000474 mercury oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Hg]=O UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 nickel metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical group [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- BSWGGJHLVUUXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Ag] BSWGGJHLVUUXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
- H01M4/244—Zinc electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
- H01M10/26—Selection of materials as electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
- H01M10/30—Nickel accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/621—Binders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002325308A CA2325308A1 (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2000-11-10 | Negative electrode formulation for a low toxicity zinc electrode having additives with redox potentials negative to zinc potential |
| PCT/CA2001/001581 WO2002039520A2 (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2001-11-07 | Negative electrode formulation for a low toxicity zinc electrode having additives with redox potentials negative to zinc potential |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004520683A JP2004520683A (ja) | 2004-07-08 |
| JP2004520683A5 JP2004520683A5 (enExample) | 2005-12-22 |
| JP4605988B2 true JP4605988B2 (ja) | 2011-01-05 |
Family
ID=4167578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002541736A Expired - Lifetime JP4605988B2 (ja) | 2000-11-10 | 2001-11-07 | 酸化還元電位が亜鉛電位に対して負である添加剤を有する低毒性亜鉛電極のための陰極の配合 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6797433B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1340273B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4605988B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE431623T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002218079A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2325308A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60138727D1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002039520A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2325791A1 (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-05-10 | Jeffrey Phillips | Negative electrode formulation for a low toxicity zinc electrode having additives with redox potentials positive to zinc potential |
| CA2377065A1 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-15 | Powergenix Systems Inc. | Alkaline cells having low toxicity rechargeable zinc electrodes |
| US7550230B2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2009-06-23 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Electrolyte composition for nickel-zinc batteries |
| US6849360B2 (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2005-02-01 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Nonaqueous electrochemical cell with improved energy density |
| US20080166632A1 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2008-07-10 | Powergenix, Inc. | Method of manufacturing nickel zinc batteries |
| CN101577347B (zh) * | 2003-08-18 | 2012-05-30 | 鲍尔热尼系统公司 | 制造镍锌电池的方法 |
| US8703330B2 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2014-04-22 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Nickel zinc battery design |
| US7931988B2 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2011-04-26 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Tin and tin-zinc plated substrates to improve Ni-Zn cell performance |
| EP2272124B1 (en) | 2008-04-02 | 2016-03-23 | PowerGenix Systems, Inc. | Cylindrical nickel-zinc cell with negative can |
| US8501351B2 (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2013-08-06 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Pasted zinc electrode for rechargeable nickel-zinc batteries |
| EP3432389B1 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2022-11-30 | ZincFive Power, Inc. | Carbon zinc negative electrode |
| EP2476156B1 (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2017-04-05 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Selective heat sealing of separators for nickel zinc cells |
| JP2013507752A (ja) | 2009-10-13 | 2013-03-04 | パワージェニックス・システムズ・インコーポレーテッド | 陽性の缶を有する円筒形ニッケル─亜鉛セル |
| EP2750225A4 (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2015-07-29 | Nippon Catalytic Chem Ind | NEGATIVE ELECTRODE MIXTURE OR GEL ELECTROLYTE AND BATTERY WITH THIS NEGATIVE ELECTRODE MIXTURE OR THIS GEL ELECTROLYTE |
| WO2013119422A1 (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-15 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Nickel-zinc rechargeable pencil battery |
| WO2014037851A2 (de) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-13 | Basf Se | Wiederaufladbare elektrochemische zink-sauerstoff-zellen |
| US9337683B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2016-05-10 | Powergenix Systems, Inc. | Controlling battery states of charge in systems having separate power sources |
| KR102036952B1 (ko) | 2012-12-20 | 2019-10-25 | 징크파이브 파워, 인크. | 별도의 전력원을 가진 시스템에서 배터리 충전 상태를 제어하는 방법 |
| WO2014150890A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Methods of making nanofiber electrodes for batteries |
| CN110364660B (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2022-07-15 | 浙江浙能中科储能科技有限公司 | 一种水系锌离子电池复合隔膜及制备方法 |
| CN111463500B (zh) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-06-22 | 山东合泰新能源有限公司 | 一种用于锌阳极碱性二次电池的电解液的制备方法 |
| CN114267827A (zh) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-04-01 | 松山湖材料实验室 | 一种锌电极及其制备方法、二次电池 |
| JP7600946B2 (ja) * | 2021-09-29 | 2024-12-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 負極活物質層およびアルカリ蓄電池 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5629345B2 (enExample) * | 1972-02-29 | 1981-07-08 | ||
| JPS49119127A (enExample) * | 1973-03-20 | 1974-11-14 | ||
| US3870564A (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1975-03-11 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Alkaline cell |
| JPS5461B2 (enExample) * | 1973-11-21 | 1979-01-05 | ||
| CS167146B1 (enExample) * | 1974-05-21 | 1976-04-29 | ||
| JPS5626108B2 (enExample) * | 1975-01-20 | 1981-06-16 | ||
| US4304828A (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1981-12-08 | Energy Research Corporation | Zinc electrode |
| JPS60167264A (ja) | 1984-02-10 | 1985-08-30 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | アルカリ亜鉛蓄電池 |
| US5168018A (en) | 1990-05-17 | 1992-12-01 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing zinc-alkaline batteries |
| US5215836A (en) | 1991-07-18 | 1993-06-01 | Electrochimica Corporation | Alkaline galvanic cells |
| JP2918446B2 (ja) | 1994-04-27 | 1999-07-12 | 富士電気化学株式会社 | 電池の負極亜鉛缶 |
| US5556720A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1996-09-17 | Energy Research Corporation | Sealed zinc secondary battery and zinc electrode therefor |
| JP3370486B2 (ja) | 1995-07-21 | 2003-01-27 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | アルカリ電池 |
| US6261720B1 (en) | 1996-09-20 | 2001-07-17 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Positive electrode active material for alkaline storage batteries |
-
2000
- 2000-11-10 CA CA002325308A patent/CA2325308A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2001
- 2001-11-07 JP JP2002541736A patent/JP4605988B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-07 DE DE60138727T patent/DE60138727D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-07 AU AU2002218079A patent/AU2002218079A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-07 AT AT01993951T patent/ATE431623T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-07 WO PCT/CA2001/001581 patent/WO2002039520A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-07 EP EP01993951A patent/EP1340273B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-05-06 US US10/429,725 patent/US6797433B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-06 US US10/429,693 patent/US6811926B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1340273B1 (en) | 2009-05-13 |
| EP1340273A2 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
| ATE431623T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
| US20030190525A1 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
| WO2002039520A2 (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| AU2002218079A1 (en) | 2002-05-21 |
| US6811926B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 |
| DE60138727D1 (de) | 2009-06-25 |
| JP2004520683A (ja) | 2004-07-08 |
| US20040033420A1 (en) | 2004-02-19 |
| US6797433B2 (en) | 2004-09-28 |
| WO2002039520A3 (en) | 2002-09-06 |
| CA2325308A1 (en) | 2002-05-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4605988B2 (ja) | 酸化還元電位が亜鉛電位に対して負である添加剤を有する低毒性亜鉛電極のための陰極の配合 | |
| JP4388276B2 (ja) | 酸化還元電位が亜鉛電位に対して正である添加剤を有する低毒性亜鉛電極のための陰極の配合 | |
| JP4605989B2 (ja) | アルカリ電解液を有する亜鉛含有セルのための正負相互作用電極調合物 | |
| US7829221B2 (en) | Cobalt containing positive electrode formulation for a nickel-zinc cell | |
| US9257698B2 (en) | Composition, energy storage device, and related process | |
| US20050112464A1 (en) | Alkaline cells having low toxicity rechargeable zinc electrodes | |
| JP4807923B2 (ja) | アルカリ電解液を有する充電式セルのための亜鉛負極調合物 | |
| US6790559B2 (en) | Alkaline cells having positive nickel hydroxide electrodes with fluoride salt additives | |
| US7033700B2 (en) | Formulation of zinc negative electrode for rechargeable cells having an alkaline electrolyte | |
| JPS58117658A (ja) | 密閉形鉛蓄電池 | |
| JPH09265981A (ja) | アルカリ蓄電池用ニッケル電極 | |
| JPH09219214A (ja) | アルカリ蓄電池 | |
| JPH0992279A (ja) | アルカリ蓄電池 | |
| JPS5819876A (ja) | 電解液 | |
| JPH04196064A (ja) | 金属水素化物電極を有する密閉型二次電池 | |
| JP2009537936A (ja) | 中小容量高出力型リチウムイオン電池 | |
| JPS59167970A (ja) | ニツケル亜鉛蓄電池 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20041101 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20041101 |
|
| A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20071112 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20071112 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20080129 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20080428 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20080508 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080522 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20091013 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20091217 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20100921 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20101005 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Ref document number: 4605988 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131015 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
| S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |