JP4601595B2 - 消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物 - Google Patents
消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4601595B2 JP4601595B2 JP2006265305A JP2006265305A JP4601595B2 JP 4601595 B2 JP4601595 B2 JP 4601595B2 JP 2006265305 A JP2006265305 A JP 2006265305A JP 2006265305 A JP2006265305 A JP 2006265305A JP 4601595 B2 JP4601595 B2 JP 4601595B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- inflammatory
- ibuprofen
- glucosamine
- analgesic
- phenylpropionic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
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Description
項1.(a)フェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬、および(b)グルコサミン、その誘導体またはこれらの塩、を含有する消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物。
項2.さらに(c)コンドロイチン、コンドロイチン硫酸またはその塩を含有する項1記載の消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物。
項3.(a)フェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬1重量部に対して、(b)グルコサミン、その誘導体またはそれらの塩を0.001〜5000重量部の割合で含有する項1または2に記載する消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物。
項4.(a)フェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬1重量部に対して、(c)コンドロイチン、コンドロイチン硫酸またはその塩を0.0001〜5重量部の割合で含有する項2または3に記載する消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物。
項5.(a)フェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬がイブプロフェンである項1乃至4のいずれかに記載する消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物。
項7.フェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬がイブプロフェンである項6に記載する苦味低減方法。
本発明の消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物は、(a)フェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬(以下、これを「(a)成分」ともいう)に加えて、(b)グルコサミン、その誘導体またはこれらの塩(以下、これらを総称して「グルコサミン類」ともいう)を含有することを特徴とするものである。
本発明においてフェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬とは、フェニルプロピオン酸骨格を有する消炎作用、鎮痛作用または/および解熱作用を有する薬物を意味し、例えばアルミノプロフェン、イブプロフェン、ケトプロフェン、オキサプロジン、ザルトプロフェン、チアプロフェン酸、ナブメトン、ナプロキセン、フェノプロフェン(カルシウム塩)、プラノプロフェン、フルルビプロフェンまたはロキソプロフェン(ナトリウム塩)を挙げることができる。これらは一種単独、または二種以上を任意に組み合わせて使用することができる。好ましくは、フルルビプロフェン、ケトプロフェン、イブプロフェン、プラノプロフェンであり、より好ましくはイブプロフェン〔化学名:2-(4-イソブチルフェニル)プロピオン酸〕である。
グルコサミン類は、例えば、蟹、海老若しくは蝦蛄などの甲殻類の殻、または烏賊軟骨に含まれるキチンや、キチンを濃塩酸等の酸で加水分解して得られるキトサンを構成する単糖である。
コンドロイチン類は、その起源を問わず、サメなどの魚類や牛等の哺乳動物の軟骨から抽出したものを挙げることができるが、安全性の観点から好ましくは魚類に由来するものである。
本発明の方法は、(a)フェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬に、前述する(b)グルコサミン類、または(b)グルコサミン類と(c)コンドロイチン類とを組み合わせて使用することによって実施することができる。
フェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬は、プロスタグランジンE2(PGE2)等の炎症性メディエーターの産生を阻害することにより消炎および解熱鎮痛活性を発揮する薬物として知られている。そこでフェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬としてイブプロフェンを用いて、培養細胞に対するPGE2産生阻害率を測定して、本発明の消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物の消炎作用を評価した(Chong-Jeh Lo et al., Journal of trauma, Vol. 45, No.1, 1998, pp.19−24)。なお、ここではグルコサミン類として塩酸グルコサミンを、コンドロイチン類としてコンドロイチン硫酸ナトリムを用いた。
本発明の消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物の関節炎に対する消炎作用を評価するために、下記の実験を行った。
(1)体重100g前後のFicher344系雄ラット(5週齢)(日本エスエルシー株式会社)の後左足の足てい部分に牛酪菌をアジュバンドとして接種して関節炎を誘発した。接種から12日目より毎日被験組成物〔比較例13:イブプロフェン(1日投与量30mg/kg体重)、実施例5(3成分配合剤):イブプロフェン(1日投与量30mg/kg体重)+塩酸グルコサミン(1日投与量33.2mg/kg体重)+コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム(1日投与量0.00264mg/kg体重)〕を経口投与し、投与後10日目と15日目に左足(アジュバンド接種足)の足容積を測定した。また対照例として、アジュバンド接種後、何も処理しない無処理群についても同様に左足(アジュバンド接種足)の足容積を測定した。
(1)浮腫抑制率を評価した結果を、表2および図4に示す。
なお、表3中、数字は該当する検体数を意味する。
グルコサミン類、またはグルコサミン類とコンドロイチン類の併用によるフェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬の苦味低減効果を、グルコサミン類として塩酸グルコサミン、コンドロイチン類としてコンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、フェニルプロピオン酸系消炎鎮痛薬としてイブプロフェンを用いて評価した。
(1)苦味
5点:苦味なし
4点:殆ど苦味なし
3点:やや苦味あり
2点:苦味あり
1点:強烈に苦味あり。
3点:口当たりがとてもよい
2点:口当たりがややよい
1点:どちらともいえない。
比較例14(イブプロフェン100mg)と比較した場合の服用感の向上効果を下記の基準で評価:
12〜15点 :服用感が非常に向上している
9〜12点未満:服用感がかなり向上している
6〜9点未満 :服用感が向上している
3〜6点未満 :服用感がやや向上している
1〜3点未満 :服用感変わらず。
イブプロフェン 450 mg
塩酸グルコサミン 500 mg
コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム 0.4 mg
結晶セルロース 100 mg
乳糖 適量
トウモロコシデンプン 300 mg。
イブプロフェン 450 mg
塩酸グルコサミン 500 mg
コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム 0.4 mg
デキストリン 500 mg
トウモロコシデンプン 300 mg
キシリトール 1000 mg
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 100 mg
香料 微量。
Claims (1)
- (a)イブプロフェン、(b)グルコサミンまたはその塩、ならびに(c)コンドロイチン、コンドロイチン硫酸またはその塩を含有し、
該(a)成分1重量部に対して、該(b)成分が1〜3重量部、該(c)成分が0.0005〜0.1重量部である、消炎鎮痛用経口医薬組成物。
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CA3046764A1 (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2018-06-14 | Seanergy Dermatology Ltd. | Compositions comprising sulfated polysaccharides |
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