JP4590261B2 - 燃料電池における反応物質供給方法 - Google Patents

燃料電池における反応物質供給方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4590261B2
JP4590261B2 JP2004512223A JP2004512223A JP4590261B2 JP 4590261 B2 JP4590261 B2 JP 4590261B2 JP 2004512223 A JP2004512223 A JP 2004512223A JP 2004512223 A JP2004512223 A JP 2004512223A JP 4590261 B2 JP4590261 B2 JP 4590261B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel
pulse
oxidant
electrode
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2004512223A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2005529469A5 (https=
JP2005529469A (ja
Inventor
チャンピオン，デイビッド
ハーディング，フィリップ
シーバー，リチャード
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Hewlett Packard Development Co LP
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Hewlett Packard Development Co LP
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04231—Purging of the reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
JP2004512223A 2002-06-10 2003-05-27 燃料電池における反応物質供給方法 Expired - Fee Related JP4590261B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/167,356 US7122257B2 (en) 2002-06-10 2002-06-10 Fuel cell reactant supply
PCT/US2003/016720 WO2003105259A2 (en) 2002-06-10 2003-05-27 Fuel cell reactant supply

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005529469A JP2005529469A (ja) 2005-09-29
JP2005529469A5 JP2005529469A5 (https=) 2006-07-13
JP4590261B2 true JP4590261B2 (ja) 2010-12-01

Family

ID=29710873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004512223A Expired - Fee Related JP4590261B2 (ja) 2002-06-10 2003-05-27 燃料電池における反応物質供給方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7122257B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1547183A2 (https=)
JP (1) JP4590261B2 (https=)
AU (1) AU2003231868A1 (https=)
TW (1) TWI301682B (https=)
WO (1) WO2003105259A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3720024B2 (ja) * 2003-01-10 2005-11-24 株式会社東芝 電子機器システムおよび動作制御方法
US6979508B2 (en) * 2003-11-12 2005-12-27 Ener 1 Inc. Fuel cell with integrated feedback control
DE102005015660B4 (de) * 2005-04-06 2013-03-28 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Niedertemperatur-Brennstoffzellenstapel sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben desselben
US8470484B2 (en) * 2005-10-31 2013-06-25 Kyocera Corporation Fuel cell system
JP4780390B2 (ja) * 2005-12-15 2011-09-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム及び移動体
JP2008159448A (ja) * 2006-12-25 2008-07-10 Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd 固体酸化物型燃料電池発電装置
CN100452515C (zh) * 2007-04-27 2009-01-14 清华大学 极板流道分堆并接式电堆构成的直接甲醇燃料电池
US7964314B2 (en) * 2007-10-30 2011-06-21 Corning Incorporated Segmented solid oxide fuel cell stack and methods for operation and use thereof
EP2565970A1 (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-06 Belenos Clean Power Holding AG Fuel cell system comprising an ejector for recirculating off-gas from a stack
FR3036230A1 (fr) * 2015-05-15 2016-11-18 Commissariat Energie Atomique Pile a combustible a membrane d’echange de protons presentant une duree de vie accrue
US10727521B2 (en) 2017-09-19 2020-07-28 Phillips 66 Company Solid oxide fuel cell stack design

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE636538A (https=) 1962-08-27
GB8418775D0 (en) * 1984-07-24 1984-08-30 Queen Elizabeth College Operation of microbial fuel cells
US4988283A (en) * 1988-01-14 1991-01-29 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Fuel cell power generating apparatus and method for controlling the apparatus
US5260143A (en) * 1991-01-15 1993-11-09 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for removing water from electrochemical fuel cells
JP3658866B2 (ja) * 1996-05-23 2005-06-08 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ 燃料電池発電装置
JPH1140178A (ja) * 1997-07-25 1999-02-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 燃料電池および水素製造装置ならびにその運転方法
JP4552236B2 (ja) * 1997-12-22 2010-09-29 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ 燃料電池装置
US6096448A (en) * 1997-12-23 2000-08-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for operating an electrochemical fuel cell with periodic fuel starvation at the anode
JPH11191423A (ja) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-13 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 固体高分子型燃料電池の運転方法
US6210820B1 (en) * 1998-07-02 2001-04-03 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method for operating fuel cells on impure fuels
US6093502A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-07-25 Plug Power Inc. Fuel cell with selective pressure variation and dynamic inflection
US6770394B2 (en) 2000-02-11 2004-08-03 The Texas A&M University System Fuel cell with monolithic flow field-bipolar plate assembly and method for making and cooling a fuel cell stack
JP2002008691A (ja) * 2000-06-16 2002-01-11 Denso Corp 燃料電池システム
US6391485B1 (en) * 2000-07-26 2002-05-21 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Method and apparatus for purging a fuel cell system with coolant
US6569549B1 (en) 2000-11-02 2003-05-27 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Method for increasing the operational efficiency of a fuel cell power plant
JP4887561B2 (ja) 2000-11-09 2012-02-29 株式会社デンソー 燃料電池システム
CN1291516C (zh) 2001-08-16 2006-12-20 亚太燃料电池科技股份有限公司 用于燃料电池的阳极气体循环系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1547183A2 (en) 2005-06-29
AU2003231868A8 (en) 2003-12-22
TWI301682B (en) 2008-10-01
TW200308115A (en) 2003-12-16
US7122257B2 (en) 2006-10-17
AU2003231868A1 (en) 2003-12-22
JP2005529469A (ja) 2005-09-29
WO2003105259A3 (en) 2005-04-21
US20030228501A1 (en) 2003-12-11
WO2003105259A2 (en) 2003-12-18

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