JP4564553B2 - ヘリオスタットの校正方法とその校正装置 - Google Patents
ヘリオスタットの校正方法とその校正装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4564553B2 JP4564553B2 JP2008168878A JP2008168878A JP4564553B2 JP 4564553 B2 JP4564553 B2 JP 4564553B2 JP 2008168878 A JP2008168878 A JP 2008168878A JP 2008168878 A JP2008168878 A JP 2008168878A JP 4564553 B2 JP4564553 B2 JP 4564553B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heliostat
- calibration
- center reflector
- laser
- laser light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M11/00—Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
- G01M11/005—Testing of reflective surfaces, e.g. mirrors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
- F24S23/79—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with spaced and opposed interacting reflective surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/20—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/26—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B11/27—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S3/00—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received
- G01S3/78—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S3/782—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction
- G01S3/785—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction using adjustment of orientation of directivity characteristics of a detector or detector system to give a desired condition of signal derived from that detector or detector system
- G01S3/786—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction using adjustment of orientation of directivity characteristics of a detector or detector system to give a desired condition of signal derived from that detector or detector system the desired condition being maintained automatically
- G01S3/7861—Solar tracking systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/62—Optical apparatus specially adapted for adjusting optical elements during the assembly of optical systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/20—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
- F24S2050/25—Calibration means; Methods for initial positioning of solar concentrators or solar receivers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Description
初から次第に集熱効率が低下するという問題があった。
1 校正装置
2 レーザー照射装置
3 受光装置
20 ヘリオスタット
21 ファセット
24 俯仰装置
25 旋回装置
30 センターリフレクター
33 レシーバー(受熱部)
c 光路
p 上部焦点
L1,L2 照射レーザー光
L4 反射レーザー光
Claims (6)
- 上部にセンターリフレクターと下部に受熱部を有し、センターリフレクターの周囲に複数台のヘリオスタットが配置された集熱装置において、
前記センターリフレクターの上部焦点とヘリオスタットとにそれぞれレーザー光を照射する照射装置を設け、ヘリオスタットに照射されたレーザー光の反射光が、センターリフレクターの上部焦点に照射されたレーザー光と同一軸線を形成するように、ヘリオスタットの俯仰角および/または旋回角を調整することを特徴とするヘリオスタットの校正方法。 - 上部にセンターリフレクターと下部に受熱部を有し、センターリフレクターの周囲に複数台のヘリオスタットが配置された集熱装置において、
前記センターリフレクターの上部焦点とヘリオスタットとを結ぶ光路上に、そのセンターリフレクターとヘリオスタットとにそれぞれレーザー光を照射する照射装置を設けたことを特徴とするヘリオスタットの校正装置。 - 前記校正装置は、レーザー照射装置の近傍にヘリオスタットから反射した反射レーザー光を検出する受光装置が並設されていると共に、その照射装置と受光装置とを旋回および俯仰させる調整装置を備えていることを特徴とする請求項2記載のヘリオスタットの校正装置。
- 前記レーザー照射装置は、脱着手段により校正装置に着脱されると共に蓄電池により駆動されることを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載のヘリオスタットの校正装置。
- 前記レーザー照射装置は、センターリフレクターの上部焦点に照射するレーザー光の波長が500ナノメートル乃至590ナノメートルであることを特徴とする請求項2乃至4の何れかに記載のヘリオスタットの校正装置。
- 前記受光装置が、太陽追尾装置であることを特徴とする請求項3記載のヘリオスタットの校正装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008168878A JP4564553B2 (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2008-06-27 | ヘリオスタットの校正方法とその校正装置 |
ES201090082A ES2387219B1 (es) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-06-11 | Método y aparato para corregir un helióstato. |
AU2009263471A AU2009263471B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-06-11 | Method and apparatus for correcting heliostat |
CN2009801240404A CN102077035B (zh) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-06-11 | 定日镜的校正方法及其校正装置 |
US13/001,244 US20110094499A1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-06-11 | Method and apparatus for correcting heliostat |
PCT/JP2009/060705 WO2009157317A1 (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-06-11 | ヘリオスタットの校正方法とその校正装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008168878A JP4564553B2 (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2008-06-27 | ヘリオスタットの校正方法とその校正装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010007976A JP2010007976A (ja) | 2010-01-14 |
JP4564553B2 true JP4564553B2 (ja) | 2010-10-20 |
Family
ID=41444386
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008168878A Expired - Fee Related JP4564553B2 (ja) | 2008-06-27 | 2008-06-27 | ヘリオスタットの校正方法とその校正装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110094499A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4564553B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102077035B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2009263471B2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2387219B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009157317A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5135202B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-24 | 2013-02-06 | 三鷹光器株式会社 | 太陽光集光システム |
JP5135201B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-24 | 2013-02-06 | 三鷹光器株式会社 | 太陽光集光システムの光学位置合わせ方法および構造 |
US8442790B2 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2013-05-14 | Qbotix, Inc. | Robotic heliostat calibration system and method |
CN103328907B (zh) * | 2010-12-03 | 2015-09-09 | 克博蒂克斯公司 | 机器人定日镜校准系统和方法 |
JP2012122635A (ja) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-28 | Nabtesco Corp | ヘリオスタットおよび太陽光集光システム |
JP5813372B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-24 | 2015-11-17 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | 太陽光集光システム |
US20120304981A1 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-06 | Rolf Miles Olsen | Dynamic distributed tower receiver system for collecting, aiming and receiving solar radiation |
JP5759298B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-01 | 2015-08-05 | 三鷹光器株式会社 | センサー式小型ヘリオスタットのレーザー位置決め治具 |
CN102354224B (zh) * | 2011-08-30 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江大学 | 基于人造光源的日光反射装置校正系统及校正方法 |
CN102445949B (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-11-06 | 浙江中控太阳能技术有限公司 | 一种定日镜定位系统与方法 |
US9127861B2 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2015-09-08 | Solarreserve Technology, Llc | Targets for heliostat health monitoring |
ES2422806B1 (es) * | 2012-03-12 | 2014-09-17 | Ingemetal Energias, S.A. | Sistema, procedimiento y programa informático de calibración del posicionamiento de los espejos en heliostatos |
JP5153953B1 (ja) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-02-27 | 三井造船株式会社 | ヘリオスタット及びその制御方法 |
CN103345261B (zh) * | 2013-06-18 | 2015-10-21 | 华北电力大学 | 定日镜反射光斑偏差校正方法 |
CN103673338B (zh) * | 2013-12-21 | 2016-10-05 | 大连宏海新能源发展有限公司 | 一种高精度定日镜曲面调整校正装置 |
CN104679035A (zh) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-03 | 常州工学院 | 一种定日镜自适应追日装置 |
CN106644399B (zh) * | 2016-12-31 | 2019-02-05 | 伽行科技(北京)有限公司 | 一种用无人机校正定日镜偏差的系统和方法 |
CN106773006A (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 南通斯密特森光电科技有限公司 | 自动寻找跟踪太阳并精确定位的望远镜 |
CN108507199A (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-07 | 河北珠峰仪器仪表设备有限公司 | 一种太阳能聚光集热系统及方法 |
CN110262570B (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2023-01-10 | 深圳中科能投能源有限公司 | 一种定日镜的校准系统及方法 |
Citations (9)
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JPS55153903A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1980-12-01 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Angle adjusting method for plane mirror in reflecting mirror for heliostat |
JPS57120808A (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1982-07-28 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Detector for angle of parallel rays |
JPS57120809A (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1982-07-28 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Sensor for measuring tracking accuracy of heliostat |
JPS6023753A (ja) * | 1983-07-20 | 1985-02-06 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 太陽光追尾装置の制御方法 |
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-
2008
- 2008-06-27 JP JP2008168878A patent/JP4564553B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-06-11 ES ES201090082A patent/ES2387219B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-06-11 AU AU2009263471A patent/AU2009263471B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-06-11 CN CN2009801240404A patent/CN102077035B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-06-11 WO PCT/JP2009/060705 patent/WO2009157317A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-06-11 US US13/001,244 patent/US20110094499A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS55153903A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1980-12-01 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Angle adjusting method for plane mirror in reflecting mirror for heliostat |
JPS57120808A (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1982-07-28 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Detector for angle of parallel rays |
JPS57120809A (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1982-07-28 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Sensor for measuring tracking accuracy of heliostat |
JPS6023753A (ja) * | 1983-07-20 | 1985-02-06 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 太陽光追尾装置の制御方法 |
JPH0621012U (ja) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-03-18 | 株式会社間組 | 太陽光集光装置 |
JPH11119105A (ja) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-30 | Mitaka Koki Co Ltd | 太陽光集光システム |
JP2001289734A (ja) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-10-19 | Mitaka Koki Co Ltd | 光軸出し器具 |
JP2003130539A (ja) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-05-08 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 輸送容器 |
JP2003329963A (ja) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-19 | Seishiro Munehira | 太陽光集光システム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2387219A1 (es) | 2012-09-18 |
AU2009263471B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
US20110094499A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
JP2010007976A (ja) | 2010-01-14 |
AU2009263471A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
WO2009157317A1 (ja) | 2009-12-30 |
ES2387219B1 (es) | 2013-07-26 |
CN102077035A (zh) | 2011-05-25 |
CN102077035B (zh) | 2012-10-10 |
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