JP4541627B2 - マイクロミラー - Google Patents
マイクロミラー Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4541627B2 JP4541627B2 JP2001549121A JP2001549121A JP4541627B2 JP 4541627 B2 JP4541627 B2 JP 4541627B2 JP 2001549121 A JP2001549121 A JP 2001549121A JP 2001549121 A JP2001549121 A JP 2001549121A JP 4541627 B2 JP4541627 B2 JP 4541627B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mirror surface
- torsion
- micromirror
- mirror
- conductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
- G02B26/085—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD the reflecting means being moved or deformed by electromagnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B3/00—Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
- B81B3/0035—Constitution or structural means for controlling the movement of the flexible or deformable elements
- B81B3/004—Angular deflection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
- G02B26/0841—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD the reflecting element being moved or deformed by electrostatic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B2201/00—Specific applications of microelectromechanical systems
- B81B2201/04—Optical MEMS
- B81B2201/042—Micromirrors, not used as optical switches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B2203/00—Basic microelectromechanical structures
- B81B2203/01—Suspended structures, i.e. structures allowing a movement
- B81B2203/0181—See-saws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B2203/00—Basic microelectromechanical structures
- B81B2203/05—Type of movement
- B81B2203/058—Rotation out of a plane parallel to the substrate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements
- Y10S359/904—Micromirror
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- Mechanical Optical Scanning Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19963382A DE19963382A1 (de) | 1999-12-28 | 1999-12-28 | Mikrospiegel |
| DE19963382.7 | 1999-12-28 | ||
| PCT/DE2000/004116 WO2001048527A2 (de) | 1999-12-28 | 2000-11-22 | Mikrospiegel |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003518650A JP2003518650A (ja) | 2003-06-10 |
| JP2003518650A5 JP2003518650A5 (enExample) | 2007-09-20 |
| JP4541627B2 true JP4541627B2 (ja) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
ID=7934753
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001549121A Expired - Lifetime JP4541627B2 (ja) | 1999-12-28 | 2000-11-22 | マイクロミラー |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6749308B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1247131B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4541627B2 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE19963382A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2228650T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001048527A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (57)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5910854A (en) | 1993-02-26 | 1999-06-08 | Donnelly Corporation | Electrochromic polymeric solid films, manufacturing electrochromic devices using such solid films, and processes for making such solid films and devices |
| US5668663A (en) | 1994-05-05 | 1997-09-16 | Donnelly Corporation | Electrochromic mirrors and devices |
| US6891563B2 (en) | 1996-05-22 | 2005-05-10 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicular vision system |
| US6326613B1 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2001-12-04 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle interior mirror assembly adapted for containing a rain sensor |
| US6124886A (en) | 1997-08-25 | 2000-09-26 | Donnelly Corporation | Modular rearview mirror assembly |
| US8294975B2 (en) | 1997-08-25 | 2012-10-23 | Donnelly Corporation | Automotive rearview mirror assembly |
| US6172613B1 (en) | 1998-02-18 | 2001-01-09 | Donnelly Corporation | Rearview mirror assembly incorporating vehicle information display |
| US6690268B2 (en) | 2000-03-02 | 2004-02-10 | Donnelly Corporation | Video mirror systems incorporating an accessory module |
| US8288711B2 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2012-10-16 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior rearview mirror system with forwardly-viewing camera and a control |
| US6445287B1 (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2002-09-03 | Donnelly Corporation | Tire inflation assistance monitoring system |
| US6693517B2 (en) | 2000-04-21 | 2004-02-17 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle mirror assembly communicating wirelessly with vehicle accessories and occupants |
| US6329925B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2001-12-11 | Donnelly Corporation | Rearview mirror assembly with added feature modular display |
| US6477464B2 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2002-11-05 | Donnelly Corporation | Complete mirror-based global-positioning system (GPS) navigation solution |
| US7370983B2 (en) | 2000-03-02 | 2008-05-13 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior mirror assembly with display |
| US7855755B2 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2010-12-21 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior rearview mirror assembly with display |
| US7167796B2 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2007-01-23 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle navigation system for use with a telematics system |
| US7581859B2 (en) | 2005-09-14 | 2009-09-01 | Donnelly Corp. | Display device for exterior rearview mirror |
| US7255451B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2007-08-14 | Donnelly Corporation | Electro-optic mirror cell |
| ATE363413T1 (de) | 2001-01-23 | 2007-06-15 | Donnelly Corp | Verbessertes fahrzeugbeleuchtungssystem |
| US6918674B2 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2005-07-19 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle rearview mirror system |
| AU2003237424A1 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-22 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior rearview mirror system with compass |
| US7329013B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2008-02-12 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior rearview mirror system with compass |
| US7310177B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2007-12-18 | Donnelly Corporation | Electro-optic reflective element assembly |
| US7274501B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2007-09-25 | Donnelly Corporation | Mirror reflective element assembly |
| AU2002335243A1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-05-04 | Fujitsu Media Devices Limited | Micro moving element comprising torsion bar |
| US7177068B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2007-02-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Apparatus, method and system for providing enhanced mechanical protection for thin beams |
| US7014115B2 (en) | 2003-08-25 | 2006-03-21 | Advanced Nano Systems, Inc. | MEMS scanning mirror with distributed hinges and multiple support attachments |
| US7446924B2 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2008-11-04 | Donnelly Corporation | Mirror reflective element assembly including electronic component |
| US7308341B2 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2007-12-11 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle communication system |
| US7706046B2 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2010-04-27 | Gentex Corporation | Rearview mirror element having a circuit mounted to the rear surface of the element |
| US7864398B2 (en) | 2004-06-08 | 2011-01-04 | Gentex Corporation | Electro-optical element including metallic films and methods for applying the same |
| ATE517368T1 (de) | 2005-05-16 | 2011-08-15 | Donnelly Corp | Fahrzeugspiegelanordnung mit zeichen am reflektierenden teil |
| DE102005033800B4 (de) * | 2005-07-13 | 2016-09-15 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Mikromechanisches optisches Element mit einer reflektierenden Fläche sowie dessen Verwendung |
| US7643196B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2010-01-05 | The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for actuating a moveable miniature platform |
| US8274729B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2012-09-25 | Gentex Corporation | Thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements |
| US7688495B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2010-03-30 | Gentex Corporation | Thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements |
| EP2426552A1 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2012-03-07 | Gentex Corporation | Electro-optic elements incorporating improved thin-film coatings |
| US8368992B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2013-02-05 | Gentex Corporation | Electro-optical element including IMI coatings |
| US7746534B2 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2010-06-29 | Gentex Corporation | Thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements |
| US8169681B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2012-05-01 | Gentex Corporation | Thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements |
| TWI328139B (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2010-08-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Projector |
| US8035881B2 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2011-10-11 | Gentex Corporation | Multi-zone mirrors |
| US9274394B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2016-03-01 | Gentex Corporation | Multi-zone mirrors |
| US10017847B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2018-07-10 | Gentex Corporation | Method and apparatus for ion milling |
| US8649083B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2014-02-11 | Gentex Corporation | Multi-zone mirrors |
| US8196874B2 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2012-06-12 | Maxtec, Llc | Storable intravenous stands |
| JP2009229916A (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-08 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | マイクロミラー素子およびマイクロミラーアレイ |
| US8154418B2 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2012-04-10 | Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. | Interior rearview mirror system |
| DE102008026886B4 (de) * | 2008-06-05 | 2016-04-28 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Strukturierung einer Nutzschicht eines Substrats |
| DE102013210059B4 (de) | 2013-05-29 | 2021-07-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung mit einer Feder und einem daran aufgehängten optischen Element |
| CN105712290B (zh) * | 2014-12-04 | 2017-09-29 | 无锡华润上华半导体有限公司 | Mems静电驱动器的制作方法 |
| DE102015216811B4 (de) | 2015-09-02 | 2023-06-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Schwenkvorrichtung für einen Mikrospiegel |
| DE102016220514A1 (de) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Mikromechanisches Bauteil und Herstellungsverfahren für ein mikromechanisches Bauteil |
| DE102016013227A1 (de) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-09 | Blickfeld GmbH | Faser-Scanner mit mindestens zwei Fasern |
| DE102016221966A1 (de) | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Ansteuern einer Aktoreinrichtung und mikromechanische Vorrichtung |
| DE102017206252A1 (de) | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-11 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Mikromechanische Spiegelvorrichtung |
| CN116100845A (zh) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-05-12 | 四川大学 | 一种3d打印扭转梁微型集成扫描微镜的方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3003429B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-08 | 2000-01-31 | 富士電機株式会社 | ねじり振動子および光偏向子 |
| GB2275787A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-09-07 | British Aerospace | Silicon micro-mirror unit |
| EP0657760A1 (en) * | 1993-09-15 | 1995-06-14 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Image simulation and projection system |
| US5665997A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1997-09-09 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Grated landing area to eliminate sticking of micro-mechanical devices |
| JP3425814B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-28 | 2003-07-14 | 日本信号株式会社 | 電磁アクチュエータ及びその製造方法 |
| US5670977A (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1997-09-23 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator having single bit-line dual-latch memory cells |
| KR100343219B1 (ko) * | 1995-02-25 | 2002-11-23 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 거울구동장치 |
| US6046840A (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 2000-04-04 | Reflectivity, Inc. | Double substrate reflective spatial light modulator with self-limiting micro-mechanical elements |
| US5739941A (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 1998-04-14 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Non-linear hinge for micro-mechanical device |
| US6072617A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 2000-06-06 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Micro mechanical device with memory metal component |
| DE19728598C2 (de) | 1997-07-04 | 2000-12-14 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Mikromechanische Spiegeleinrichtung |
| US6201629B1 (en) * | 1997-08-27 | 2001-03-13 | Microoptical Corporation | Torsional micro-mechanical mirror system |
| DE19857946C1 (de) | 1998-12-16 | 2000-01-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Mikroschwingspiegel |
-
1999
- 1999-12-28 DE DE19963382A patent/DE19963382A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-11-22 ES ES00988634T patent/ES2228650T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-22 EP EP00988634A patent/EP1247131B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-22 WO PCT/DE2000/004116 patent/WO2001048527A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2000-11-22 US US10/169,247 patent/US6749308B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-22 DE DE50007817T patent/DE50007817D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-22 JP JP2001549121A patent/JP4541627B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2001048527A3 (de) | 2002-02-14 |
| WO2001048527A2 (de) | 2001-07-05 |
| US6749308B1 (en) | 2004-06-15 |
| ES2228650T3 (es) | 2005-04-16 |
| DE19963382A1 (de) | 2001-07-12 |
| EP1247131A2 (de) | 2002-10-09 |
| JP2003518650A (ja) | 2003-06-10 |
| DE50007817D1 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
| EP1247131B1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4541627B2 (ja) | マイクロミラー | |
| CN102712460B (zh) | 微机械构件和微机械构件的制造方法 | |
| KR100702019B1 (ko) | 마이크로 미러 소자 | |
| EP1411024B1 (en) | 2-D actuator and manufacturing method thereof | |
| US6507138B1 (en) | Very compact, high-stability electrostatic actuator featuring contact-free self-limiting displacement | |
| CN102076601B (zh) | 具有两个旋转轴上的独立旋转的微机电系统器件 | |
| JP4544972B2 (ja) | 光偏向器 | |
| JP4550578B2 (ja) | トーションバーを備えるマイクロ可動素子 | |
| US20050018322A1 (en) | Magnetically actuated fast MEMS mirrors and microscanners | |
| EP3029508B1 (en) | Mirror drive device | |
| JP4262574B2 (ja) | 光偏向器 | |
| JP2002182136A (ja) | 光偏向器用のミラー揺動体 | |
| JPWO2004017119A1 (ja) | トーションバーを備えるマイクロ揺動素子 | |
| KR20090098801A (ko) | 캡슐화 가능성을 갖는 마이크로미러 액튜에이터 및 그의 제조 방법 | |
| EP2706393A1 (en) | Optical deflector including narrow piezoelectric sensor element between torsion bar and piezoelectric actuator | |
| US7038830B2 (en) | Micro-oscillation element | |
| ITTO20010519A1 (it) | Dispositivo orientabile, in particolare dispositivo attuatore di dischi rigidi, con controllo dell'angolo di rollio e di beccheggio. | |
| EP1128540A1 (en) | Structure for electrically connecting microelectromechanical devices,in particular microactuators for hard disk drives | |
| EP3719559B1 (en) | Actuator device | |
| JP2019530019A (ja) | マイクロミラー装置およびマイクロミラー装置の操作方法 | |
| KR20210007947A (ko) | 광학 디바이스 | |
| US6747786B2 (en) | Optical deflector and optical deflector array | |
| US8344831B2 (en) | Magnetic yoke, micromechanical component and method for producing a magnetic yoke and a micromechanical component | |
| JP2005073493A (ja) | 大面積ステージを備えた2軸アクチュエータ | |
| US7821693B1 (en) | MEMS mirror with rotation amplification and electromagnetic drive |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20070720 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070720 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20091016 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100114 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100205 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100428 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20100526 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20100624 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4541627 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130702 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |