JP4430397B2 - カチオン重合性樹脂のための三元光開始剤システム - Google Patents
カチオン重合性樹脂のための三元光開始剤システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP4430397B2 JP4430397B2 JP2003559460A JP2003559460A JP4430397B2 JP 4430397 B2 JP4430397 B2 JP 4430397B2 JP 2003559460 A JP2003559460 A JP 2003559460A JP 2003559460 A JP2003559460 A JP 2003559460A JP 4430397 B2 JP4430397 B2 JP 4430397B2
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- Prior art keywords
- photoinitiator system
- mol
- electron donor
- iodonium
- donor compound
- Prior art date
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- ZTFPVUVWTIJYHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;oxiran-2-ylmethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 ZTFPVUVWTIJYHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoren-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C=C LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000852 hydrogen donor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodate Chemical compound [O-]I(=O)=O ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KOARAHKGQSHYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C.C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 KOARAHKGQSHYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOTWRKOXHCMWDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)benzamide Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LOTWRKOXHCMWDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LUUFSCNUZAYHAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane-1,18-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO LUUFSCNUZAYHAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YPNZYYWORCABPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 YPNZYYWORCABPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- KTNLYTNKBOKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyliodanium Chemical compound [IH+]C1=CC=CC=C1 KTNLYTNKBOKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JLKDVMWYMMLWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]I(=O)=O JLKDVMWYMMLWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001230 potassium iodate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093930 potassium iodate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006666 potassium iodate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001415 potassium malate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C=C QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propiophenone Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002444 silanisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005373 siloxane group Chemical group [SiH2](O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQFBYFPFKXHELB-VAWYXSNFSA-N trans-chalcone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 DQFBYFPFKXHELB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKGLSKVNOSHTAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N valerophenone Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XKGLSKVNOSHTAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/60—Preparations for dentistry comprising organic or organo-metallic additives
- A61K6/62—Photochemical radical initiators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/20—Protective coatings for natural or artificial teeth, e.g. sealings, dye coatings or varnish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/30—Compositions for temporarily or permanently fixing teeth or palates, e.g. primers for dental adhesives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/80—Preparations for artificial teeth, for filling teeth or for capping teeth
- A61K6/884—Preparations for artificial teeth, for filling teeth or for capping teeth comprising natural or synthetic resins
- A61K6/891—Compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S522/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S522/908—Dental utility
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Description
a)カチオン重合性樹脂を提供する工程と;
b)先に述べたような、前記カチオン重合性樹脂のための光開始剤システムを提供する工程と;
c)前記カチオン重合性樹脂と前記光開始剤システムを組み合わせて重合性混合物を得る工程と;
d)前記重合性混合物を、前記光開始剤システムに反応性を与えるような波長と強度を有する光源に、重合性混合物が硬度のあるタックフリーな状態になるまでの時間暴露させる工程であって;
ここで、前記重合性混合物が硬度のあるタックフリーな状態になるまでの時間が、同一の重合性混合物であるが前記電子供与体化合物を含まないものを同じ光源に暴露させたときに同じような硬度のあるタックフリーな状態に達するのに必要な時間よりも短い、工程と
を含む。
このものは、開環することによって重合可能である。このような物質は広くエポキシドと呼ばれていて、モノマー性のエポキシ化合物とポリマー性のタイプのエポキシドがあり、脂肪族、シクロ脂肪族、芳香族またはヘテロサイクリックなどであってよい。これらの物質は一般に、平均して1分子あたり少なくとも1個の重合性エポキシ基、好ましくは少なくとも約1.5、より好ましくは1分子あたり少なくとも約2個の重合性エポキシ基を含む。ポリマー性のエポキシドとしては、末端エポキシ基を有する直鎖状のポリマー(たとえば、ポリオキシアルキレングリコールのジグリシジルエーテル)、骨格にオキシラン単位を有するポリマー(たとえば、ポリブタジエンポリエポキシド)、およびペンダントしたエポキシ基を有するポリマー(たとえば、グリシジルメタクリレートのポリマーまたはコポリマー)などが挙げられる。エポキシドは純粋な化合物であってもよいし、あるいは1分子あたりに1個、2個、またはそれ以上のエポキシ基を含む化合物の混合物であってもよい。1分子あたりの「平均」のエポキシ基数は、エポキシ樹脂中のエポキシ基総数を存在しているエポキシ含有分子の総数で割り算することによって求める。
ここでR’はアルキルまたはアリールで、nは1〜6の整数である。例を挙げれば、多価フェノールを過剰のクロロヒドリンたとえばエピクロロヒドリンと反応させることによって得られる多価フェノールのグリシジルエーテルである(たとえば、2,2−ビス−(2,3−エポキシプロポキシフェノール)プロパンのジグリシジルエーテル)。このタイプのエポキシドのさらに詳しい例は、(特許文献15)、および(非特許文献1)に記載がある。
ケトン、クマリン染料(たとえば、ケトクマリン)、キサンテン染料、フルオロン染料、フルオレセイン染料、アミノケトン染料、およびp−置換したアミノスチリルケトン化合物。ケトン(たとえば、モノケトンまたはアルファ−ジケトン)、クマリン染料(たとえば、ケトクマリン)、キサンテン染料、フルオロン染料、およびフルオレセイン染料が、本発明で使用するのに特に適した可視光線増感剤である。深度硬化(deep cure)が必要な用途(たとえば、高充填コンポジットの硬化)では、光重合のための所望の照射波長において約1000Lmol-1cm-1未満、より好ましくは約100Lmol-1cm-1かそれ未満の吸光係数を有する増感剤を使用するのが好ましい。アルファ−ジケトンはそのような性質を有する可視光線増感剤のタイプの代表例であり、特に歯科用途においては好ましいものである。深度硬化は、1000Lmol-1cm-1より大きな吸光係数を有する可視光線増感剤であっても、その増感剤が光に暴露することで吸光係数の減少を示すものならば、それを使用して達成することが可能である。キサンテン染料、フルオロン染料、およびフルオレセイン染料は、そのような性質を有する可視光線増感剤のタイプの代表例である。
ACO(X)bB
ここでXはCOまたはCR1R2であり、ここでR1およびR2は同一であっても異なっていてもよいが水素、アルキル、アルクアリールまたはアラルキルであり、bはゼロ、そしてAおよびBは同一であっても異なっていてもよいが、置換した(1つまたは複数の非妨害性の置換基を有する)または非置換の、アリール、アルキル、アルクアリール、またはアラルキル基であるか、またはAとBが結合して環状構造を形成して、それらが置換または非置換のシクロ脂肪族、芳香族、ヘテロ芳香族または縮合芳香環であってもよい。
Claims (5)
- カチオン重合性樹脂のための光開始剤システムであって:
(a)ヨードニウム塩;
(b)可視光線増感剤;および
(c)飽和カロメル電極を基準に測定したときに、0よりは高く、1,4−ジメトキシベンゼンの酸化電位よりは低い酸化電位を有する電子供与体化合物;
を含み、
ここで、前記光開始剤システムが、2−ブタノン中に2.9×10-5モル/gのヘキサフルオロアンチモン酸ジフェニルヨードニウムおよび1.5×10-5モル/gのカンファーキノンを含む標準溶液中の3−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸の光誘起電位よりは低い光誘起電位を有している、光開始剤システム。 - 光重合性歯科用材料であって:
(a)エポキシ樹脂;および
(b)前記エポキシ樹脂のための光開始剤システム
を含み、前記光開始剤システムは:
(i)ヨードニウム塩;
(ii)可視光線増感剤;および
(iii)飽和カロメル電極を基準に測定したときに、0よりは高く、1,4−ジメトキシベンゼンの酸化電位よりは低い酸化電位を有する多環式芳香族電子供与体化合物;
を含み、
ここで、前記光開始剤システムが、2−ブタノン中に2.9×10-5モル/gのヘキサフルオロアンチモン酸ジフェニルヨードニウムおよび1.5×10-5モル/gのカンファーキノンを含む標準溶液中の3−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸の光誘起電位よりは低い光誘起電位を有している、光重合性歯科用材料。 - 光重合性歯科用材料であって:
(a)エポキシ樹脂;および
(b)前記エポキシ樹脂のための光開始剤システムを含み、前記光開始剤システムは:
(i)ヨードニウム塩;
(ii)可視光線増感剤;および
(iii)飽和カロメル電極を基準に測定したときに、0よりは高く、1,4−ジメトキシベンゼンの酸化電位よりは低い酸化電位を有するN−アルキルカルバゾール電子供与体化合物;
を含み、
ここで、前記光開始剤システムが、2−ブタノン中に2.9×10-5モル/gのヘキサフルオロアンチモン酸ジフェニルヨードニウムおよび1.5×10-5モル/gのカンファーキノンを含む標準溶液中の3−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸の光誘起電位よりは低い光誘起電位を有している、光重合性歯科用材料。 - 光重合性歯科用材料であって:
(a)エポキシ樹脂;および
(b)前記エポキシ樹脂のための光開始剤システム
を含み、前記光開始剤システムは:
(i)ヘキサフルオロリン酸ジアリールヨードニウム、ヘキサフルオロアンチモン酸ジアリールヨードニウム、ヘキサフルオロアンチモン酸4−オクチルオキシフェニルフェニルヨードニウム、ヘキサフルオロアンチモン酸4−(2−ヒドロキシテトラデシルオキシフェニル)フェニルヨードニウム、テトラキス(ペンタフルオロフェニル)ホウ酸4−(1−メチルエチル)フェニル4−メチルフェニルヨードニウム、およびそれらの組合せからなる群より選択されるヨードニウム塩;
(ii)アルファ−ジケトン可視光線増感剤;および
(iii)ビフェニレン、アントラセン、9−メチルアントラセン、9−ビニルアントラセン、9−フェニルアントラセン、9,10−ジフェニルアントラセン、9,10−ジメチルアントラセン、2−エチルアントラセン、アセナフテン、ピレン、ペンタセン、デカシクレン、アズレン、7,12−ジメチル−1,2−ベンズアントラセン、1,2−ベンズアントラセン、1,4−ジメチルナフタレン、2,3,5−トリメチルナフタレン、N−メチルカルバゾール、およびそれらの組合せからなる群より選択される電子供与体化合物;
を含み、
ここで、前記光開始剤システムが、2−ブタノン中に2.9×10-5モル/gのヘキサフルオロアンチモン酸ジフェニルヨードニウムおよび1.5×10-5モル/gのカンファーキノンを含む標準溶液中の3−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸の光誘起電位よりは低い光誘起電位を有している、光重合性歯科用材料。 - カチオン重合性樹脂を重合させるのに必要な時間を短縮させる方法であって、前記方法は:
(a)カチオン重合性樹脂を提供する工程と;
(b)前記カチオン重合性樹脂のための光開始剤システムを提供する工程であって、前記光開始剤システムが:
(i)ヨードニウム塩;
(ii)可視光線増感剤;および
(iii)飽和カロメル電極を基準に測定したときに、0よりは高く、1,4−ジメトキシベンゼンの酸化電位よりは低い酸化電位を有する電子供与体化合物;
を含み、
ここで、前記光開始剤システムが、2−ブタノン中に2.9×10-5モル/gのヘキサフルオロアンチモン酸ジフェニルヨードニウムおよび1.5×10-5モル/gのカンファーキノンを含む標準溶液中の3−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸の光誘起電位よりは低い光誘起電位を有している、工程と、
(c)前記カチオン重合性樹脂と前記光開始剤システムとを組み合わせて重合性混合物を得る工程と;
(d)前記重合性混合物を、前記光開始剤システムに反応性を与える波長と強度を有する光源に、前記重合性混合物が硬度のあるタックフリーな状態になるまでの時間暴露させる工程であって、
ここで、前記重合性混合物が硬度のあるタックフリーな状態になるまでの時間が、同一の重合性混合物であるが前記電子供与体化合物を含まないものを同じ光源に暴露させたときに同じような硬度のあるタックフリーな状態に達するのに必要な時間よりも短い、工程と、
を含む方法。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/050,218 US6765036B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2002-01-15 | Ternary photoinitiator system for cationically polymerizable resins |
| PCT/US2003/000522 WO2003059295A1 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2003-01-08 | Ternary photoinitiator system for cationically polymerizable resins |
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|---|---|
| JP2005523348A JP2005523348A (ja) | 2005-08-04 |
| JP2005523348A5 JP2005523348A5 (ja) | 2006-06-15 |
| JP4430397B2 true JP4430397B2 (ja) | 2010-03-10 |
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| EP (1) | EP1465579B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4430397B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN100491409C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE357900T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2003210464B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2471776A1 (ja) |
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-
2002
- 2002-01-15 US US10/050,218 patent/US6765036B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-08 DE DE60312814T patent/DE60312814T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-08 AT AT03729594T patent/ATE357900T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-08 JP JP2003559460A patent/JP4430397B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-08 CN CNB038022281A patent/CN100491409C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-08 EP EP03729594A patent/EP1465579B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-08 WO PCT/US2003/000522 patent/WO2003059295A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-01-08 CA CA002471776A patent/CA2471776A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-01-08 AU AU2003210464A patent/AU2003210464B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005523348A (ja) | 2005-08-04 |
| CA2471776A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
| US6765036B2 (en) | 2004-07-20 |
| DE60312814D1 (de) | 2007-05-10 |
| US20030166737A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
| AU2003210464A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 |
| ATE357900T1 (de) | 2007-04-15 |
| AU2003210464B2 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
| EP1465579A1 (en) | 2004-10-13 |
| CN100491409C (zh) | 2009-05-27 |
| CN1615115A (zh) | 2005-05-11 |
| DE60312814T2 (de) | 2007-12-13 |
| EP1465579B1 (en) | 2007-03-28 |
| WO2003059295A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
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