JP4397376B2 - 封孔処理剤、封孔処理方法、及びその処理剤で処理されたプリント基板 - Google Patents
封孔処理剤、封孔処理方法、及びその処理剤で処理されたプリント基板 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4397376B2 JP4397376B2 JP2005517426A JP2005517426A JP4397376B2 JP 4397376 B2 JP4397376 B2 JP 4397376B2 JP 2005517426 A JP2005517426 A JP 2005517426A JP 2005517426 A JP2005517426 A JP 2005517426A JP 4397376 B2 JP4397376 B2 JP 4397376B2
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 18
- -1 benzotriazole compound Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazolyl mercaptan Natural products C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDVOLDOITVSJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dihydroxy-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical class O1B(O)OB2OB(O)OB1O2 XDVOLDOITVSJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical class [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000694440 Colpidium aqueous Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical class NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical class OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical class N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical class OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical class OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSXGXPNADZQTGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane;phenol Chemical class C1CO1.OC1=CC=CC=C1 VSXGXPNADZQTGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
- H05K3/282—Applying non-metallic protective coatings for inhibiting the corrosion of the circuit, e.g. for preserving the solderability
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/12—Using specific substances
- H05K2203/122—Organic non-polymeric compounds, e.g. oil, wax or thiol
- H05K2203/124—Heterocyclic organic compounds, e.g. azole, furan
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Description
近年の電子機器の小型化、高密度化、そして高信頼性が要求される状況においては、電子部品(コネクター、スイッチ、プリント基板等)に金めっきを行う割合は以前より増加している。
近年は、電子機器に対して経済性が要求されることが数多くある。上述の金めっきに対しても、金は高価であるため、金めっきの厚さを薄くしてコストダウンを計るのが、一般的である。
しかし、金めっきを薄くすると、被膜中のピンホールが指数的に増加し、このピンホール内の金とニッケルの接触部分に、大気中の腐食性物質(水分、硫化物、塩化物等)が浸入することにより、局部電池が形成され、下地及び素材が腐食される。この腐食生成物が、金めっき表面に析出することにより、接触抵抗の劣化等の問題を引き起こしている。
例えば、特許文献1には、インヒビターとして特定のベンゾトリアゾール系化合物、メルカプトベンゾチアゾール系化合物、及びトリアジン系化合物からなる群から選ばれた1種もしくは2種以上と、潤滑剤と、乳化剤とを含む水系封孔処理剤が開示されている。
(1) 下記式で表されるメルカプト基を含有する複素環式化合物またはその塩の1種もしくは2種以上を合計で0.005〜0.05wt%と、界面活性剤を0.01〜1wt%、及びpH緩衝材を含有し、溶液のpHを10以下の範囲に調整した40〜80℃の水溶液からなる封孔処理材を用いてめっき品の封孔処理を行う封孔処理方法であって、めっき品を封孔処理剤に浸漬するか、前記処理剤をスプレー又は塗布することを特徴とするめっき品の封孔処理方法。
界面活性剤の添加量が0.01wt%未満では前述のピンホールへの充分な浸透性が得られず、充分な耐食性が得られない。また1wt%を超える場合は、界面活性剤の有する洗浄効果が強くなり、メルカプト基を含有する複素環式化合物またはその塩の吸着が阻害されるため、充分な効果が得られない。
また、撥水性が少ないことにより、耐食性の劣化が懸念されるが、本発明では、界面活性剤の持つ浸透作用により、ピンホール内での、メルカプト基を含有する複素環式化合物またはその塩の錯体形成を促進させることに加えて、溶液のpHを10以下にすることにより、従来の封孔処理剤と同等以上の耐食性が得られることが判った。
また、溶液のpHは10以下が必須であるが、pHが7以下になると、メルカプト基を含有する複素環式化合物またはその塩の濃度が高い場合、経時的にメルカプト基を含有する複素環式化合物またはその塩の沈殿が生じる場合があるため、浴寿命及び工程管理面からもpH8〜10の範囲で使用することが好ましい。
また、本発明の封孔処理剤を用いてプリント基板を処理した場合、はんだ濡れ性を劣化することなく、従来と同等以上の耐食性能を有するプリント基板を得ることができる。
実施例1〜9、及び比較例1〜8
バネ用リン青銅基板(C5210、25mm×20mm×0.4mm)に対し、ワット浴により1μmのニッケルめっきを行い、その上にシアン浴にて金めっきを0.1μm行った。
この金めっき基板を、表1の組成で示す封孔処理剤にて、浴温50℃、浸漬時間20秒の条件で処理し、水洗・乾燥することにより、金めっき上に封孔処理被膜を形成させた。なお、封孔処理剤の溶媒には、イオン交換水を用いた。
塩水噴霧試験
これらの基板に対し、塩水噴霧試験(JISZ2371準拠)を24時間行い、耐食性の評価を行った。
評価基準
○:ほとんど腐食なし
△:所々に茶褐色の腐食点がみられる
×:所々に緑色の腐食点(緑青)がみられる
また、これらの基板に対し、フラックス(RM−26、タムラ化研製)をイソプロピルアルコールで2倍希釈したもの)を全面に塗布し、10分間放置した後、はんだボール(スパークリングボールS、Sn−37%Pb、0.6mmφ、千住金属工業(株)製)を5ヶ載せ、150℃に保持したホットプレート上で2分間加熱(プレヒート)した後、230℃に保持したホットプレート上で30秒加熱を行った。はんだ濡れ性の評価は、加熱後のはんだボールの濡れ広がり面積を測定し、封孔処理を行わないもののはんだボールの濡れ広がりを基準として行った(n=5)。
はんだ濡れ性評価基準
○:はんだボールの濡れ広がり面積>未処理の濡れ広がり面積×0.95
×:はんだボールの濡れ広がり面積<未処理の濡れ広がり面積×0.7
インヒビター:ベンゾトリアゾール 0.01wt%
潤滑剤: オレイン酸 0.3wt%
乳化剤: ラウリル酸性リン酸モノエステル 0.3wt%
インヒビター:ベンゾトリアゾール 0.05wt%
アミン化合物:トリエタノールアミン 1wt%
リン酸エステル系界面活性剤:EN−2P(青木製油工業製) 0.1wt%
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004023280 | 2004-01-30 | ||
JP2004023280 | 2004-01-30 | ||
PCT/JP2005/000754 WO2005073435A1 (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-21 | 封孔処理剤、封孔処理方法、及びその処理剤で処理されたプリント基板 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2005073435A1 JPWO2005073435A1 (ja) | 2007-09-13 |
JP4397376B2 true JP4397376B2 (ja) | 2010-01-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2005517426A Active JP4397376B2 (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-21 | 封孔処理剤、封孔処理方法、及びその処理剤で処理されたプリント基板 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4397376B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1914359B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI268967B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005073435A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7883738B2 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2011-02-08 | Enthone Inc. | Metallic surface enhancement |
CN101580951B (zh) * | 2008-05-12 | 2011-03-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种提高镀铬产品的耐蚀性的方法 |
JP5666940B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-21 | 2015-02-12 | 株式会社大和化成研究所 | 封孔処理剤溶液及びそれを用いた封孔処理方法 |
US20190112726A1 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2019-04-18 | Okuno Chemical Industries Co., Ltd. | Sealing liquid for anodic oxide coating films of aluminum alloy, concentrated liquid and sealing method |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03215697A (ja) * | 1990-01-19 | 1991-09-20 | Meidensha Corp | 金属材料の封孔処理方法 |
JPH05311495A (ja) * | 1991-12-25 | 1993-11-22 | Nikko Kinzoku Kk | 貴金属めっき材の封孔処理方法 |
JP3870225B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-19 | 2007-01-17 | ユケン工業株式会社 | 金めっき封孔処理剤と方法 |
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2005
- 2005-01-21 JP JP2005517426A patent/JP4397376B2/ja active Active
- 2005-01-21 WO PCT/JP2005/000754 patent/WO2005073435A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-01-21 CN CN2005800035457A patent/CN1914359B/zh active Active
- 2005-01-27 TW TW094102439A patent/TWI268967B/zh active
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JPWO2005073435A1 (ja) | 2007-09-13 |
CN1914359A (zh) | 2007-02-14 |
TWI268967B (en) | 2006-12-21 |
TW200526817A (en) | 2005-08-16 |
CN1914359B (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
WO2005073435A1 (ja) | 2005-08-11 |
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