JP4357742B2 - Nh3の適切な添加により排ガス中の窒素酸化物含有量を低減させる方法および装置 - Google Patents

Nh3の適切な添加により排ガス中の窒素酸化物含有量を低減させる方法および装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4357742B2
JP4357742B2 JP2000545633A JP2000545633A JP4357742B2 JP 4357742 B2 JP4357742 B2 JP 4357742B2 JP 2000545633 A JP2000545633 A JP 2000545633A JP 2000545633 A JP2000545633 A JP 2000545633A JP 4357742 B2 JP4357742 B2 JP 4357742B2
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catalyst
ammonia
nox
temperature
preset temperature
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Expired - Lifetime
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002513110A (ja
JP2002513110A5 (enExample
Inventor
ガイ、リチャード、チャーンドラー
ラジ、ラオ、ラジャラム
クラウス、フリードリッヒ、ゲールスマン
バレリー、アン、セルフ
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Johnson Matthey PLC
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Johnson Matthey PLC
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9495Controlling the catalytic process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409Nitrogen oxides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • F01N3/206Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
    • F01N3/2066Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2570/00Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
    • F01N2570/18Ammonia
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
JP2000545633A 1998-04-28 1999-04-20 Nh3の適切な添加により排ガス中の窒素酸化物含有量を低減させる方法および装置 Expired - Lifetime JP4357742B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9808876.8A GB9808876D0 (en) 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Combatting air pollution
GB9808876.8 1998-04-28
PCT/GB1999/001205 WO1999055446A1 (en) 1998-04-28 1999-04-20 Process and apparatus for reducing the nitrogen oxide content in exhaust gases by the controlled addition of nh3

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002513110A JP2002513110A (ja) 2002-05-08
JP2002513110A5 JP2002513110A5 (enExample) 2006-06-22
JP4357742B2 true JP4357742B2 (ja) 2009-11-04

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JP2000545633A Expired - Lifetime JP4357742B2 (ja) 1998-04-28 1999-04-20 Nh3の適切な添加により排ガス中の窒素酸化物含有量を低減させる方法および装置

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6713030B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1083979B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4357742B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100604131B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1201854C (enExample)
AU (1) AU741813B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2329994C (enExample)
DE (1) DE69918435T2 (enExample)
GB (1) GB9808876D0 (enExample)
PL (1) PL343689A1 (enExample)
TW (1) TW469163B (enExample)
WO (1) WO1999055446A1 (enExample)

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US6928359B2 (en) 2001-08-09 2005-08-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc High efficiency conversion of nitrogen oxides in an exhaust aftertreatment device at low temperature
US7264785B2 (en) 2001-12-20 2007-09-04 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Selective catalytic reduction
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GB0220645D0 (en) 2002-09-05 2002-10-16 Johnson Matthey Plc Exhaust system for a lean burn ic engine
WO2005005797A2 (en) * 2003-06-12 2005-01-20 Donaldson Company, Inc. Method of dispensing fuel into transient flow of an exhaust system
DE102004018648A1 (de) * 2004-04-16 2005-11-10 Hte Ag The High Throughput Experimentation Company Verfahren zur Reduktion von Stickoxiden mit einem Abgasnachbehandlungssystem
US7117669B2 (en) * 2004-05-05 2006-10-10 Eaton Corporation Temperature swing adsorption and selective catalytic reduction NOx removal system
US20050247050A1 (en) * 2004-05-05 2005-11-10 Eaton Corporation Adsorption based ammonia storage and regeneration system
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JP4267535B2 (ja) 2004-07-23 2009-05-27 日野自動車株式会社 排気浄化装置のNOx低減率測定方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL343689A1 (en) 2001-08-27
KR20010043138A (ko) 2001-05-25
JP2002513110A (ja) 2002-05-08
DE69918435T2 (de) 2005-08-18
AU3616499A (en) 1999-11-16
DE69918435D1 (de) 2004-08-05
CN1306455A (zh) 2001-08-01
CA2329994A1 (en) 1999-11-04
CA2329994C (en) 2007-07-10
EP1083979B1 (en) 2004-06-30
US6713030B1 (en) 2004-03-30
EP1083979A1 (en) 2001-03-21
GB9808876D0 (en) 1998-06-24
KR100604131B1 (ko) 2006-07-25
AU741813B2 (en) 2001-12-13
WO1999055446A1 (en) 1999-11-04
CN1201854C (zh) 2005-05-18
TW469163B (en) 2001-12-21

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