JP4149419B2 - 鶏糞灰を原料に含む土質安定材 - Google Patents
鶏糞灰を原料に含む土質安定材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4149419B2 JP4149419B2 JP2004198725A JP2004198725A JP4149419B2 JP 4149419 B2 JP4149419 B2 JP 4149419B2 JP 2004198725 A JP2004198725 A JP 2004198725A JP 2004198725 A JP2004198725 A JP 2004198725A JP 4149419 B2 JP4149419 B2 JP 4149419B2
- Authority
- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- ash
- chicken
- chicken dung
- soil
- lime
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims description 112
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 108
- 239000003583 soil stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 title 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 106
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 30
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical group [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000718541 Tetragastris balsamifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminate hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FZFYOUJTOSBFPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dipotassium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+].[K+] FZFYOUJTOSBFPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Description
また、凝集剤として使用されている生石灰の一部を、その性能を満足し得る範囲で鶏糞灰で代替えすることができれば、やはりその使用量は多い分野であるので環境保全に寄与する効果は大きいものとなる。
(1)消石灰と鶏糞灰の混合物の処理土に対する添加率が増加することによってCBR強度が増加する。
(2)最終的な強度は、置換率と深く関係している。
(3)養生初期における強度発現は、鶏糞の含有量に影響を受けている。
Claims (1)
- ほぼ粒度を等しく揃えた消石灰粉末と鶏糞灰粉末が、90:10〜40:60の割合(重量比)で混合してある土質安定材であって、鶏糞灰は鶏糞を800℃〜1000℃で焼却した物であることを特徴とする鶏糞灰を原料に含む土質安定材。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004198725A JP4149419B2 (ja) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | 鶏糞灰を原料に含む土質安定材 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004198725A JP4149419B2 (ja) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | 鶏糞灰を原料に含む土質安定材 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006022124A JP2006022124A (ja) | 2006-01-26 |
JP4149419B2 true JP4149419B2 (ja) | 2008-09-10 |
Family
ID=35795640
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004198725A Expired - Lifetime JP4149419B2 (ja) | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | 鶏糞灰を原料に含む土質安定材 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP4149419B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4548835B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-21 | 2010-09-22 | 村樫石灰工業株式会社 | 新規りん酸加里複合肥料 |
-
2004
- 2004-07-06 JP JP2004198725A patent/JP4149419B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2006022124A (ja) | 2006-01-26 |
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