JP4117230B2 - Hcvレセプター結合を検出するためのアッセイ - Google Patents
Hcvレセプター結合を検出するためのアッセイ Download PDFInfo
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- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/576—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for hepatitis
- G01N33/5767—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for hepatitis non-A, non-B hepatitis
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Description
i) HCVレセプター標的細胞と、HCVレセプター結合リガンドの存在について試験しようとするサンプルとを混合して、任意のHCVレセプター結合リガンドとHCVレセプター標的細胞とを結合させる工程、
ii) 非結合HCVレセプター結合リガンドを除去する工程、
iii) HCVレセプター結合リガンドに結合し得る検出可能な抗体と混合して、結合したHCVレセプター結合リガンドを有する上記HCVレセプター標的細胞を標識化する工程、および
iv) 標識化HCVレセプター標的細胞の量を検出する工程。
i) HCVレセプター標的細胞と、HCVレセプター結合リガンドの存在について試験しようとするサンプルと、限定量のHCVレセプター結合リガンドアナログとを混合して、HCVレセプター標的細胞への結合に対して競合させる工程、
ii) 非結合のHCVレセプター結合リガンドを除去する工程、
iii) HCVレセプター結合リガンドに結合し得る検出可能な抗体と混合して、結合したHCVレセプター結合リガンドを有する上記HCVレセプター標的細胞を標識化する工程、および
iv) HCVレセプター結合リガンドアナログに結合したHCVレセプター標的細胞の量を検出する工程。
i) HCVレセプター標的細胞と、HCVレセプター結合リガンドと、HCV中和抗体の存在について試験しようとするサンプルとを混合する工程、
ii) 非結合のHCVレセプター結合リガンドを除去する工程、
iii) HCVレセプター結合リガンドと結合し得る検出可能な抗体と混合して、結合したHCVレセプター結合リガンドを有する上記HCVレセプター標的細胞を標識化する工程、および
iv) HCVレセプター結合リガンドに結合したHCVレセプター標的細胞の量を検出する工程。
i) 細胞のサンプルとHCVレセプター結合リガンドとを混合して、任意のHCVレセプター結合リガンドとサンプル中の任意のHCVレセプター標的細胞とを結合させる工程、
ii) 非結合のHCVレセプター結合リガンドを除去する工程、
iii) HCVレセプター結合リガンドに結合し得る検出可能な抗体と混合して、結合したHCVレセプター結合リガンドを有する上記HCVレセプター標的細胞を標識化する工程、および
iv) 標識化されたHCVレセプター標的細胞の量を検出する工程。
1.標的細胞へのHCVレセプター結合リガンドの結合を測定するアッセイであって、 HCVレセプター標的細胞へのHCVレセプター結合リガンドまたはその競合的結合アナログの結合を測定する工程を包含する、アッセイ。
i) HCVレセプター標的細胞と、HCVレセプター結合リガンドの存在について試験しようとするサンプルとを混合して、任意のHCVレセプター結合リガンドと該HCVレセプター標的細胞とを結合させる工程、
ii) 非結合のHCVレセプター結合リガンドを除去する工程
iii) 該HCVレセプター結合リガンドに結合し得る検出可能な抗体と混合して、結合したHCVレセプター結合リガンドを有する該HCVレセプター標的細胞を標識化する工程、および
iv) 該標識化されたHCVレセプター標的細胞の量を検出する工程。
i) HCVレセプター標的細胞と、HCVレセプター結合リガンドの存在について試験しようとするサンプルと、限定量のHCVレセプター結合リガンドアナログとを混合して、該HCVレセプター標的細胞への結合に対して競合させる工程、
ii) 非結合のHCVレセプター結合リガンドを除去する工程、
iii) 該HCVレセプター結合リガンドに結合し得る検出可能な抗体と混合して、結合したHCVレセプター結合リガンドを有する該HCVレセプター標的細胞を標識化する工程、および
iv) 該HCVレセプター結合リガンドアナログに結合した該HCVレセプター標的細胞の量を検出する工程。
i) HCVレセプター標的細胞と、HCVレセプター結合リガンドと、HCV中和抗体の存在について試験しようとするサンプルとを混合する工程、
ii) 非結合のHCVレセプター結合リガンドを除去する工程、
iii) 該HCVレセプター結合リガンドに結合し得る検出可能な抗体と混合して、結合したHCVレセプター結合リガンドを有する該HCVレセプター標的細胞を標識化する工程、および
iv) 該HCVレセプター結合リガンドに結合した該HCVレセプター標的細胞の量を検出する工程。
i) 該細胞サンプルとHCVレセプター結合リガンドとを混合して、任意のHCVレセプター結合リガンドと該サンプル中の任意のHCVレセプター標的細胞とを結合させる工程、
ii) 非結合のHCVレセプター結合リガンドを除去する工程、
iii) 該HCVレセプター結合リガンドに結合し得る検出可能な抗体と混合して、結合したHCVレセプター結合リガンドを有する該HCVレセプター標的細胞を標識化する工程、および
iv) 該標識化されたHCVレセプター標的細胞の量を検出する工程。
細胞。ヒトT細胞リンパ腫細胞株、すなわちMolt−4を、ATCC(Rockville, MD)から得た。細胞を、2mM L−グルタミン、1%非必須アミノ酸、1mM ピルビン酸ナトリウム、ペニシリン(100単位/ml)、ストレプトマイシン(100μg/ml)、および10%(vol/vol)ウシ胎児血清(FCS, Gibco)を補充したRPMI 1640(Gibco Laboratories, Grand Island, NY)培地で拡張培養した。
結合実験の概略図を図1に示す。これはフローサイトメトリー解析で達成された分別を示す。
HCVエンベロープタンパク質がMolt−4細胞(インビトロでHCV複製のレベルが低いと報告されているヒトT−細胞リンパ腫(13)である)に結合する能力を評価するために免疫蛍光間接実験を行った。
本発明による中和アッセイの概略図を図4に示す。
細胞(105/ウェル)を、4℃、5分間、200×gで遠心分離し、96 U底マイクロプレートに沈澱させる。20μlのCHO/E2715(0.5μg/ml PBS)を、HCV感染またはHCV組換えタンパク質による免疫のいずれかを施したヒト、チンパンジーまたはウサギの血清の様々な希釈溶液と混合した。4℃で1時間インキュベートした後、Molt−4細胞を加え、そして4℃で1時間インキュベートした。非結合HCVタンパク質および抗体を、4℃、5分間、200×g、 PBS中で2回遠心分離することにより除去した。続いて、同種の中和血清由来の血清、HCVエンベロープ組換えタンパク質で免疫された動物由来の血清、またはコントロールとして対応する前免疫血清の1/100希釈と共に細胞を4℃で30分間インキュベートした。同種の中和血清由来の抗体との結合を示すことは重要である。なぜなら、非中和抗E2抗体は標的細胞に結合した後のE2を遮蔽し得、それゆえ、この結合が異種由来の抗E2血清によって示されるならば、非中和抗E2抗体は中和の評価を妨げ得るからである。細胞をPBSで2回洗浄し、そして適切な希釈のIgGに対するFITC結合抗血清と共に30分間インキュベートした。上記の結合アッセイについての記載のように、細胞に結合した蛍光を解析する。
実施例1に従って測定される結合は、E2に対する抗体で中和可能であるかどうかを試験するために実験を行った。CHO細胞で発現する組換えE2に対して特異的なウサギポリクローナル抗血清を、E2の結合を中和する能力について評価した。
酵母や昆虫の細胞ではなく、哺乳動物細胞(HeLa)で発現する組換えエンベロープタンパク質を用いるワクチン接種は、同系のHCV単離物からの一次感染からチンパンジーを防御し得る(9)。
Claims (1)
- 標的細胞へのHCVレセプター結合リガンドの結合を測定するアッセイであって、 HCVレセプター標的細胞へのHCVレセプター結合リガンドまたはその競合的結合アナログの結合を測定する工程を包含する、アッセイ。
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GB9416671A GB9416671D0 (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1994-08-17 | Assay |
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JP2003272097A Expired - Lifetime JP4117230B2 (ja) | 1994-08-17 | 2003-07-08 | Hcvレセプター結合を検出するためのアッセイ |
JP2005342960A Expired - Fee Related JP3886518B2 (ja) | 1994-08-17 | 2005-11-28 | Hcvレセプター結合を検出するためのアッセイ |
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GB9517926D0 (en) | 1995-09-01 | 1995-11-01 | Biocine Spa | Binding protein |
CA2304796C (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2013-12-03 | Chiron S.P.A. | Hepatitis c receptor protein cd81 |
GB9927320D0 (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2000-01-12 | Chiron Spa | Exosome separation |
ES2319727T3 (es) | 1999-12-01 | 2009-05-12 | Novartis Vaccines And Diagnostics, Inc. | Estimulacion de anticuerpos especificos de hcv. |
BRPI0516356A (pt) | 2004-10-18 | 2008-09-02 | Globeimmune Inc | terapia à base de levedura para infecções crÈnicas da hepatite c |
WO2007111965A2 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-10-04 | Genimmune N.V. | Hepatitis c virus neutralizing antibodies |
CN104918542A (zh) * | 2013-01-17 | 2015-09-16 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | 用于影响系统的设备的操作的系统和方法 |
CN116930475A (zh) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-24 | 上海细胞治疗集团药物技术有限公司 | 中和抗体检测方法 |
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JP3629546B2 (ja) | 2005-03-16 |
JP2004004113A (ja) | 2004-01-08 |
AU3189495A (en) | 1996-03-07 |
CA2174212A1 (en) | 1996-02-22 |
EP0723665B1 (en) | 2004-01-28 |
DE69532498T2 (de) | 2004-12-02 |
US20070298410A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
JP2006133233A (ja) | 2006-05-25 |
CA2174212C (en) | 2003-10-28 |
WO1996005513A1 (en) | 1996-02-22 |
JP3886518B2 (ja) | 2007-02-28 |
US20080176219A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
DE69532498T3 (de) | 2008-11-13 |
US20100203501A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
GB9416671D0 (en) | 1994-10-12 |
ATE258687T1 (de) | 2004-02-15 |
DE69532498D1 (de) | 2004-03-04 |
EP0723665B2 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
EP0723665A1 (en) | 1996-07-31 |
JPH09504377A (ja) | 1997-04-28 |
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