JP4074367B2 - 3つのバルブとその中央に配置されたスパークプラグとを有する燃焼チャンバを備えたスパークイグニッション式内燃機関 - Google Patents
3つのバルブとその中央に配置されたスパークプラグとを有する燃焼チャンバを備えたスパークイグニッション式内燃機関 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4074367B2 JP4074367B2 JP04329498A JP4329498A JP4074367B2 JP 4074367 B2 JP4074367 B2 JP 4074367B2 JP 04329498 A JP04329498 A JP 04329498A JP 4329498 A JP4329498 A JP 4329498A JP 4074367 B2 JP4074367 B2 JP 4074367B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- spark plug
- cylinder
- valves
- ports
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 59
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
- F02F1/242—Arrangement of spark plugs or injectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/12—Arrangements for cooling other engine or machine parts
- F01P3/16—Arrangements for cooling other engine or machine parts for cooling fuel injectors or sparking-plugs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
- F02F1/26—Cylinder heads having cooling means
- F02F1/36—Cylinder heads having cooling means for liquid cooling
- F02F1/40—Cylinder heads having cooling means for liquid cooling cylinder heads with means for directing, guiding, or distributing liquid stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
- F02F1/42—Shape or arrangement of intake or exhaust channels in cylinder heads
- F02F1/4214—Shape or arrangement of intake or exhaust channels in cylinder heads specially adapted for four or more valves per cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/12—Other methods of operation
- F02B2075/125—Direct injection in the combustion chamber for spark ignition engines, i.e. not in pre-combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
- F02F2001/244—Arrangement of valve stems in cylinder heads
- F02F2001/245—Arrangement of valve stems in cylinder heads the valve stems being orientated at an angle with the cylinder axis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT97TO000703A IT1293668B1 (it) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Motore a combustione interna ad accensione comandata con camera di combustione dotata di tre valvole e candela centrale. |
| IT97A000703 | 1997-08-01 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1162696A JPH1162696A (ja) | 1999-03-05 |
| JPH1162696A5 JPH1162696A5 (enExample) | 2005-07-21 |
| JP4074367B2 true JP4074367B2 (ja) | 2008-04-09 |
Family
ID=11415924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP04329498A Expired - Lifetime JP4074367B2 (ja) | 1997-08-01 | 1998-02-25 | 3つのバルブとその中央に配置されたスパークプラグとを有する燃焼チャンバを備えたスパークイグニッション式内燃機関 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6082318A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0894956B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4074367B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69801303T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2162407T3 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1293668B1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106640355A (zh) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-05-10 | 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 | 改进的含齿带及拨片传动顶置凸轮轴的四冲程发动机 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BG63607B1 (bg) * | 1999-08-02 | 2002-06-28 | Георги ГЪЛЪБОВ | Двигател с вътрешно горене |
| DE10007360B4 (de) * | 2000-02-18 | 2008-07-31 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zylinderkopfes für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| US6895925B2 (en) | 2002-09-18 | 2005-05-24 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Internal combustion engine having three valves per cylinder |
| JP4030401B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-27 | 2008-01-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 4サイクル直噴エンジン |
| ES2279329T3 (es) | 2004-01-16 | 2007-08-16 | C.R.F. Societa' Consortile Per Azioni | Motor de combustion interna con un unico arbol de levas que controla las valvulas de escape de forma mecanica, y las valvulas de admision por medio de un dispositivo hidraulico controlado electronicamente. |
| EP1653057B1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2007-03-28 | C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni | Internal combustion engine having an electronically controlled hydraulic device for variably actuating intake valves |
| US7258093B2 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-08-21 | Chriswell Shawn D | Concave combustion chamber |
| FR2921430A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-27 | Renault Sas | Culasse de bloc-moteur pourvue d'ouvertures d'admission et d'echappement dissymetriques |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2081809B (en) * | 1980-08-14 | 1984-03-28 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co | Direct fuel injection internal combustion engine |
| JPS5853628A (ja) * | 1981-09-24 | 1983-03-30 | Kokubo Masao | 内燃機関 |
| JPS6079141A (ja) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-05-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Dohc型4サイクル内燃機関のシリンダヘツド |
| JPS61138862A (ja) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-06-26 | Mazda Motor Corp | 4弁式エンジン |
| JPS61142353A (ja) * | 1984-12-14 | 1986-06-30 | Mazda Motor Corp | 4弁式エンジン |
| FR2575226B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-21 | 1987-02-13 | Renault | Culasse de moteur a combustion interne |
| FR2584455B1 (fr) * | 1985-07-08 | 1989-07-28 | Peugeot | Culasse de moteur a combustion interne avec trois soupapes par cylindre |
| AT404388B (de) * | 1986-02-20 | 1998-11-25 | Weichsler Hermann | Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE3710630A1 (de) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-07-07 | Audi Ag | Fluessigkeitsgekuehlter zylinderkopf |
| DE69205026T2 (de) * | 1991-02-21 | 1996-03-07 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Einlasssystem für eine Brennkraftmaschine. |
| DE4119594C2 (de) * | 1991-06-14 | 1998-07-30 | Audi Ag | Flüssigkeitsgekühlter Leichtmetall-Zylinderkopf |
| DE4222801C2 (de) * | 1992-07-10 | 1995-05-18 | Daimler Benz Ag | Zylinderkopf einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| US5501191A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1996-03-26 | Feuling; James J. | Combustion chamber system having an improved valve arrangement |
| JPH07150945A (ja) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-06-13 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 4サイクルエンジンの燃焼室構造 |
| KR100200115B1 (ko) * | 1994-04-25 | 1999-06-15 | 정몽규 | 실린더 헤드의 연소실 구조 |
| FR2720784B1 (fr) * | 1994-06-06 | 1996-07-26 | Renault | Moteur à combustion interne à plusieurs soupapes d'admission par cylindre. |
| US5511520A (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 1996-04-30 | Chrysler Corporation | Cylinder head construction |
| US5570669A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1996-11-05 | Chrysler Corporation | Cylinder head for an overhead camshaft internal combustion engine |
-
1997
- 1997-08-01 IT IT97TO000703A patent/IT1293668B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1998
- 1998-01-28 EP EP98830038A patent/EP0894956B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-28 DE DE69801303T patent/DE69801303T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-28 ES ES98830038T patent/ES2162407T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-09 US US09/020,338 patent/US6082318A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-25 JP JP04329498A patent/JP4074367B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106640355A (zh) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-05-10 | 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 | 改进的含齿带及拨片传动顶置凸轮轴的四冲程发动机 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69801303D1 (de) | 2001-09-13 |
| DE69801303T2 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
| EP0894956B1 (en) | 2001-08-08 |
| US6082318A (en) | 2000-07-04 |
| JPH1162696A (ja) | 1999-03-05 |
| ITTO970703A1 (it) | 1999-02-01 |
| IT1293668B1 (it) | 1999-03-08 |
| ES2162407T3 (es) | 2001-12-16 |
| EP0894956A3 (en) | 1999-11-03 |
| EP0894956A2 (en) | 1999-02-03 |
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