JP3871717B2 - 硬質及び軟質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 - Google Patents

硬質及び軟質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3871717B2
JP3871717B2 JP52207798A JP52207798A JP3871717B2 JP 3871717 B2 JP3871717 B2 JP 3871717B2 JP 52207798 A JP52207798 A JP 52207798A JP 52207798 A JP52207798 A JP 52207798A JP 3871717 B2 JP3871717 B2 JP 3871717B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polyol
weight
foam
water
average
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP52207798A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2001504151A (ja
Inventor
エーリンク,ベレント
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ハンツマン・インターナショナル・エルエルシー
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Publication of JP2001504151A publication Critical patent/JP2001504151A/ja
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Publication of JP3871717B2 publication Critical patent/JP3871717B2/ja
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/56After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/6505Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen the low-molecular compounds being compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008Foam properties flexible
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025Foam properties rigid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005< 50kg/m3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
JP52207798A 1996-11-08 1997-10-07 硬質及び軟質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 Expired - Fee Related JP3871717B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96203134 1996-11-08
EP96203134.0 1996-11-08
PCT/EP1997/005506 WO1998021260A1 (en) 1996-11-08 1997-10-07 Process for preparing rigid and flexible polyurethane foams

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001504151A JP2001504151A (ja) 2001-03-27
JP3871717B2 true JP3871717B2 (ja) 2007-01-24

Family

ID=8224568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP52207798A Expired - Fee Related JP3871717B2 (ja) 1996-11-08 1997-10-07 硬質及び軟質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (2) US6147134A (de)
EP (1) EP0937114B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3871717B2 (de)
KR (1) KR20000053118A (de)
AR (1) AR010277A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE222270T1 (de)
AU (1) AU731092B2 (de)
BG (1) BG103421A (de)
BR (1) BR9712922A (de)
CA (1) CA2268179A1 (de)
CO (1) CO4870780A1 (de)
CZ (1) CZ163299A3 (de)
DE (1) DE69714759T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2183147T3 (de)
HU (1) HUP0000200A3 (de)
NO (1) NO992234D0 (de)
NZ (1) NZ335216A (de)
PL (1) PL333210A1 (de)
TR (1) TR199900991T2 (de)
TW (1) TW482782B (de)
WO (1) WO1998021260A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA979383B (de)

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DE19909978A1 (de) * 1999-03-06 2000-09-07 Bayer Ag Die Verwendung von hydrophilen Polyester-Polyurethan-Schaumstoffen bei der Herstellung von Verbundstoffen für die Fahrzeuginnenausstattung
US7071241B2 (en) * 2000-02-28 2006-07-04 Matsumoto Yushi-Seiyaku Co., Ltd. Process for producing porous object
US7005181B2 (en) * 2000-04-06 2006-02-28 American Aerogel Corporation Organic, open cell foam materials, their carbonized derivatives, and methods for producing same
EP1178063A1 (de) * 2000-08-01 2002-02-06 Huntsman International Llc Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polyurethanmaterials
EP2308918A3 (de) 2001-03-16 2013-10-02 American Aerogel Corporation Organische offenzellige Schaummaterialien
BR0211002A (pt) * 2001-06-15 2004-08-10 Huntsman Spec Chem Corp Extensores de cadeia de amina sinergistica em elastomeros pulverizados de poliureia
US7078443B2 (en) * 2003-10-22 2006-07-18 Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc Viscoelastic foam layer and composition
JP4734830B2 (ja) * 2004-01-30 2011-07-27 株式会社ブリヂストン 軟質ポリウレタンフォーム及び積層体
JP2005270648A (ja) * 2004-02-26 2005-10-06 Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd 保冷具
US7456245B2 (en) * 2004-11-24 2008-11-25 Battelle Memorial Institute Energy-absorbent material and method of making
US20070032561A1 (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-02-08 I-Sioun Lin Modified hydrophilic polyurethane memory foam, application and manufacturing method thereof
WO2007146945A2 (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-21 Aspen Aerogels, Inc. Aerogel-foam composites
EP2182017A1 (de) * 2008-07-10 2010-05-05 Huntsman International Llc Poly-Isocyanuratbasierte, syntaktische Beschichtung für Offshore-Anwendungen
WO2011045147A2 (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-04-21 Huntsman International Llc Process for preparing open-celled low density rigid polyurethane foam
EP2503040A1 (de) 2011-03-23 2012-09-26 Autoneum Management AG Geformte mehrschichtige Verkleidung
PL2502788T3 (pl) 2011-03-23 2014-08-29 Autoneum Man Ag Sposób wytwarzania formowanej wielowarstwowej wykładziny
EP3196007A1 (de) 2016-01-21 2017-07-26 Autoneum Management AG Geformtes verkleidungsteil für ein fahrzeug
KR102147030B1 (ko) 2016-01-27 2020-08-21 더블유.엘. 고어 앤드 어소시에이트스, 인코포레이티드 절연 구조물
IT201600128166A1 (it) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-19 Adler Evo S R L Struttura multistrato e componente per automobili fatto di tale struttura
CN116532055A (zh) 2018-05-31 2023-08-04 斯攀气凝胶公司 火类增强的气凝胶组成物
CA3160322A1 (en) 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 Aspen Aerogels Inc. Components and systems to manage thermal runaway issues in electric vehicle batteries
CA3160225A1 (en) 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 Owen Evans Aerogel-based components and systems for electric vehicle thermal management
JP2023509115A (ja) 2020-01-07 2023-03-07 アスペン アエロジェルズ,インコーポレイテッド 電池熱管理のための組成物およびシステム
JP2023519928A (ja) 2020-04-06 2023-05-15 アスペン アエロジェルズ,インコーポレイテッド 改良させたエアロゲル組成物および方法
KR20240027898A (ko) 2021-07-02 2024-03-04 아스펜 에어로겔, 인코포레이티드 배터리 기반 에너지 저장 시스템에서 열 전파를 완화하기 위한 시스템 및 방법
EP4320676A2 (de) 2021-07-02 2024-02-14 Aspen Aerogels Inc. Materialien, systeme und verfahren zur abschwächung von thermischen ereignissen eines elektrischen energiespeichers
EP4372859A2 (de) 2021-07-02 2024-05-22 Aspen Aerogels, Inc. Vorrichtungen, systeme und verfahren zur steuerung von abgasen und zum ausstoss aus thermischen durchgehensereignissen in energiespeichersystemen
WO2023208659A1 (en) * 2022-04-25 2023-11-02 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Low-density polyurethane foam

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2099440A (en) * 1981-05-28 1982-12-08 Ici Plc Rigid polymeric foams
US4454248A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-06-12 The Boeing Company Open cell rigid thermoset foams and method
TW293827B (de) * 1992-04-20 1996-12-21 Takeda Pharm Industry Co Ltd
EP0622388B2 (de) * 1993-04-26 2001-04-11 Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. Verfahren zur Herstellung offenzelliger Polyurethanhartschaüme
DE4318962A1 (de) * 1993-06-08 1994-12-15 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen
DE4418507A1 (de) * 1994-05-27 1995-11-30 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung offenzelliger Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffe und ihre Verwendung als Isoliermaterial in Paneelen und als Isolierschaumstoffe
DE19502969A1 (de) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-01 Elastogran Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen
TR199701345T1 (xx) * 1995-05-12 1998-02-21 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Yeni b�k�lgen poli�retan k�p�kler.
US5900442A (en) * 1995-05-12 1999-05-04 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Flexible polyurethane foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6147134A (en) 2000-11-14
ES2183147T3 (es) 2003-03-16
NO992234L (no) 1999-05-07
HUP0000200A2 (hu) 2000-06-28
AR010277A1 (es) 2000-06-07
PL333210A1 (en) 1999-11-22
DE69714759T2 (de) 2003-03-20
EP0937114A1 (de) 1999-08-25
KR20000053118A (ko) 2000-08-25
WO1998021260A1 (en) 1998-05-22
BG103421A (en) 2000-01-31
TR199900991T2 (xx) 1999-07-21
ZA979383B (en) 1998-07-01
DE69714759D1 (de) 2002-09-19
BR9712922A (pt) 1999-12-07
AU4865397A (en) 1998-06-03
AU731092B2 (en) 2001-03-22
CZ163299A3 (cs) 1999-08-11
CO4870780A1 (es) 1999-12-27
EP0937114B1 (de) 2002-08-14
US6346204B1 (en) 2002-02-12
CA2268179A1 (en) 1998-05-22
ATE222270T1 (de) 2002-08-15
JP2001504151A (ja) 2001-03-27
TW482782B (en) 2002-04-11
NZ335216A (en) 2000-12-22
HUP0000200A3 (en) 2000-08-28
NO992234D0 (no) 1999-05-07

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