JP3303931B2 - High-strength steel sheet for baking having hardenability and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

High-strength steel sheet for baking having hardenability and its manufacturing method

Info

Publication number
JP3303931B2
JP3303931B2 JP26730692A JP26730692A JP3303931B2 JP 3303931 B2 JP3303931 B2 JP 3303931B2 JP 26730692 A JP26730692 A JP 26730692A JP 26730692 A JP26730692 A JP 26730692A JP 3303931 B2 JP3303931 B2 JP 3303931B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
less
steel sheet
temperature
rolling
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP26730692A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06116682A (en
Inventor
章男 登坂
千香子 藤長
英雄 久々湊
俊之 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Steel Corp
Original Assignee
JFE Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JFE Steel Corp filed Critical JFE Steel Corp
Priority to JP26730692A priority Critical patent/JP3303931B2/en
Publication of JPH06116682A publication Critical patent/JPH06116682A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3303931B2 publication Critical patent/JP3303931B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は主としてぶりきやティン
フリースチール等に利用される薄鋼板とその製造方法に
関するものであり、所謂3ピース缶用にも2ピース缶用
にも使用できる焼付け硬化性を有する高強度缶用鋼板及
びその製造方法に適用されるものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a thin steel sheet mainly used for tinplate and tin-free steel and a method for producing the same. The present invention is applied to a high-strength steel sheet for cans having heat resistance and a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】表面処理を伴う従来の高強度の薄鋼板と
しては、例えば特開平2−118027号公報に記載さ
れる缶用薄鋼板の製造方法がある。この缶用鋼板の製造
方法は、所定の組成を有する所謂極低炭素鋼からなる鋼
スラブを常法で熱延,酸洗後、圧下率85〜90%で冷
延し、続いて連続焼鈍を施して、然る後に圧下率15〜
45%の範囲で調質圧延を行うことによって鋼板を強化
しようとするものである。
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional high-strength thin steel sheet with a surface treatment, for example, there is a method of manufacturing a thin steel sheet for a can described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. HEI 2-1-182027. In this method for producing a steel sheet for cans, a steel slab made of a so-called ultra-low carbon steel having a predetermined composition is hot-rolled and pickled by a usual method, then cold-rolled at a rolling reduction of 85 to 90%, and then subjected to continuous annealing. Apply, then the rolling reduction 15 ~
It is intended to strengthen the steel sheet by performing temper rolling in the range of 45%.

【0003】一方で、鋼板の強度を向上するために,例
えば特開昭59−193221号公報に記載されるよう
にSi,P等の固溶強化元素を添加する鋼の製造方法も
提案されている。
On the other hand, in order to improve the strength of a steel sheet, there has been proposed a method of producing a steel in which a solid solution strengthening element such as Si, P or the like is added as described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-193221. I have.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記特
開平2−11802号公報に記載される缶用薄鋼板の製
造方法では、原板が軟質の極低炭素鋼であるために高強
度の鋼板を得る工程のうち,焼鈍後に比較的高い圧下率
の2次冷延が必要であり、そのため圧延による残留歪み
によって鋼板の延性が劣化するのみならず、製造上でも
形状の劣化をはじめとする種々の問題点がある。このよ
うな問題を解決するために、普通鋼における強化理論を
適用して,Cを増加した成分系で連続焼鈍処理により硬
質な原板を製造することが考えられるが、そのようにし
た場合,原理的に固溶C量が極めて多量であるために時
効劣化が顕著となり、その適用は制限されるきらいにあ
る。しかも、このようにして製造された薄鋼板は延性が
乏しいために,例えば製缶時に行われるネックイン加工
等の成形に伴って割れが生じたり、3ピース缶において
は溶接部(Heat Affected Zone:HAZ)の加工性の劣
化等の問題があり、実用上の障害となってもいる。
However, in the method for producing a thin steel sheet for a can described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 2-11802, a high strength steel sheet is obtained because the original sheet is a soft ultra-low carbon steel. In the process, secondary cold rolling with a relatively high rolling reduction after annealing is necessary, so that not only the ductility of the steel sheet is deteriorated due to the residual strain caused by rolling, but also various problems such as shape deterioration in manufacturing. There is a point. In order to solve such a problem, it is conceivable to apply a strengthening theory for ordinary steel to produce a hard original sheet by continuous annealing in a component system in which C is increased. Since the amount of solid solution C is extremely large, aging deterioration becomes remarkable, and its application is likely to be limited. In addition, since the thin steel sheet manufactured in this way has poor ductility, for example, cracks occur due to forming such as neck-in processing performed during can manufacturing, and a welded portion (Heat Affected Zone: There is a problem such as deterioration in workability of HAZ), which is a practical obstacle.

【0005】一方で、前記特開昭59−193221号
公報に記載される高強度鋼の製造方法では、Siの多量
添加に伴う問題,主として表面処理性の問題が避けがた
いものとなる。ぶりきやティンフリースチールとして使
用される缶用薄鋼板では、既知のようにSiの含有量が
増加するに従って表面処理時の酸化増量が大きくなり、
長時間の加熱によってめっき層に剥離が生じる等の問題
がある。また、Pを多量添加することにより耐食性の劣
化,材料の脆化等の問題が顕著化する。更に、鋼板の再
結晶温度が上昇するために連続焼鈍工程で極めて高温度
の再結晶焼鈍が必要となることも大きな問題点となる。
On the other hand, in the method for producing high-strength steel described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 59-193221, the problem associated with the large addition of Si, mainly the problem of surface treatment, is unavoidable. In thin steel sheets for cans used as tinplate and tin-free steel, as is known, the increase in oxidation during surface treatment increases as the Si content increases,
There is a problem that the plating layer is peeled off by prolonged heating. Further, by adding a large amount of P, problems such as deterioration of corrosion resistance and embrittlement of the material become remarkable. In addition, a significant problem is that recrystallization annealing at an extremely high temperature is required in the continuous annealing step because the recrystallization temperature of the steel sheet increases.

【0006】本発明はこれらの諸問題に鑑みて開発され
たものであり、プレス加工性のみならず,めっき性,耐
時効劣化性等の要求特性を満たしながら、特に引張強度
が40kgf/mm2 以上の高強度を付与することによ
って,必要板厚を低減して材料使用量の軽減によりコス
トを低減化し得る焼付け硬化性を有する缶用薄鋼板及び
その製造方法を提供することを目的とするものである。
The present invention has been developed in view of these problems. The present invention satisfies not only press workability but also required properties such as plating property and aging deterioration resistance, and particularly has a tensile strength of 40 kgf / mm 2. It is an object of the present invention to provide a baking-hardenable thin steel sheet for cans capable of reducing the required sheet thickness and reducing the amount of material used to reduce the cost by imparting the above high strength, and a method for producing the same. It is.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本件発明者らは前記諸問
題を解決すべき鋭意検討を重ねた結果、以下の知見を得
て本発明を開発した。即ち、加工性及び耐時効性を改善
すべく,C量を0.0005%〜0.0050%に調整
した極低炭素鋼を素材とし、これにMnを多量に添加
し,更にNを添加して、熱延・冷延条件を最適化して連
続焼鈍法を提供することで,強度の増加と良好な加工性
とを両立させる。また、特に缶用鋼板等の表面処理鋼板
では鋼板の面内異方性が小さいことが第1に要求される
が、本発明ではNbを微量添加することでこれを達成さ
せる。強度が更に要求される用途を考慮して、P及びS
iを,添加量を制限して添加するが、この際にはMnを
同時に増加することで、前述したこれらの添加元素が持
つ問題点を解消することができる。更に、Ti,B,
V,Niの1種又は2種以上を単独・複合添加すること
で耐時効特性・強度・面内異方性・めっき特性等を改善
することができる。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have made intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, obtained the following findings and developed the present invention. That is, in order to improve workability and aging resistance, an ultra-low carbon steel whose C content is adjusted to 0.0005% to 0.0050% is used as a material, and a large amount of Mn is added to this material, and further N is added. Thus, by providing the continuous annealing method by optimizing the hot rolling and cold rolling conditions, it is possible to achieve both an increase in strength and good workability. Further, in particular, in the case of a surface-treated steel sheet such as a steel sheet for cans, it is first required that the in-plane anisotropy of the steel sheet is small. In the present invention, this is achieved by adding a small amount of Nb. In consideration of applications where strength is further required, P and S
i is added in a limited amount. In this case, by simultaneously increasing Mn, the above-mentioned problems of these additional elements can be solved. Further, Ti, B,
Aging resistance characteristics, strength, in-plane anisotropy, plating characteristics, and the like can be improved by adding one or more of V and Ni alone or in combination.

【0008】而して本発明のうち,請求項1に係る焼付
け硬化性を有する高強度缶用薄鋼板は、重量比で、C:
0.0005%以上0.0150%以下,Si:0.2
0%以下,Mn:0.50%以上2.50%以下,P:
0.005%以上0.100%以下,S:0.010%
以下,N:0.0030%以上0.0150%以下,N
b:0.003%以上0.020%以下,Al:0.0
05%以上0.100%以下の成分を含有し、残部はF
eと不可避不純物とからなることを特徴とするものであ
る。
[0008] In the present invention, the baking-hardenable high-strength steel sheet for cans according to the first aspect of the present invention has a weight ratio of C:
0.0005% or more and 0.0150% or less, Si: 0.2
0% or less, Mn: 0.50% to 2.50%, P:
0.005% or more and 0.100% or less, S: 0.010%
Below, N: 0.0030% to 0.0150%, N
b: 0.003% or more and 0.020% or less, Al: 0.0
Contains not less than 05% and not more than 0.100%, with the balance being F
e and unavoidable impurities.

【0009】本発明のうち,請求項2に係る焼付け硬化
性を有する高強度缶用薄鋼板は、重量比で、C:0.0
005%以上0.0150%以下,Si:0.20%以
下,Mn:0.50%以上2.50%以下,P:0.0
05%以上0.100%以下,S:0.010%以下,
N:0.0030%以上0.0150%以下,Nb:
0.003%以上0.020%以下,Al:0.005
%以上0.100%以下の成分を含有し、Ti:0.0
05%以上0.00%以下,B:5ppm以上20p
pm以下,Mo:0.010%以上0.300%以下,
V:0.010%以上0.300以下,Ni:0.0
05%以上0.300%以下,Cu:0.005%以上
0.300%以下の1種又は2種以上の成分を含有し、
残部はFeと不可避不純物とからなることを特徴とする
ものである。
[0009] In the present invention, the baking-hardenable high-strength steel sheet for cans according to claim 2 has a weight ratio of C: 0.0.
005% to 0.0150%, Si: 0.20% or less, Mn: 0.50% to 2.50%, P: 0.0
05% or more and 0.100% or less, S: 0.010% or less,
N: 0.0030% to 0.0150%, Nb:
0.003% to 0.020%, Al: 0.005
% Or more and 0.100% or less, and Ti: 0.0
0.05% or more 0.0 1 0% or less, B: 5 ppm or more 20p
pm or less, Mo: 0.010% or more and 0.300% or less,
V: 0.010% to 0.300 % , Ni: 0.0
One or more components of not less than 0.05% and not more than 0.300%, Cu: not less than 0.005% and not more than 0.300%,
The balance consists of Fe and inevitable impurities.

【0010】本発明のうち,請求項3に係る焼付け硬化
性を有する高強度缶用薄鋼板の製造方法は、重量比で、
C:0.0005%以上0.0150%以下,Si:
0.20%以下,Mn:0.50%以上2.50%以
下,P:0.005%以上0.100%以下,S:0.
010%以下,N:0.0030%以上0.0150%
以下,Nb:0.003%以上0.020%以下,A
l:0.005%以上0.100%以下の成分を含有
し、残部はFeと不可避不純物とからなる鋼スラブを素
材とし、1150℃以上1300℃以下の温度範囲に再
加熱して熱間圧延を開始し、(Ar3 変態点−30℃)
〜(Ar3 変態点+100℃)の温度範囲で仕上げ圧延
を終了して、これを450℃以上で650℃以下の温度
で巻取り、酸洗の後、70%以上の冷延圧下率で冷間圧
延し、700℃以上800℃以下の焼鈍を行い、その
後、10℃/sec.以上の冷却速度で500℃以下の
温度まで急冷した後、1%以上40%以下の調質圧延を
行うことを特徴とするものである。
In the present invention, the method for producing a baking-hardenable high-strength steel sheet for a can according to the present invention comprises:
C: 0.0005% to 0.0150%, Si:
0.20% or less, Mn: 0.50% to 2.50%, P: 0.005% to 0.100%, S: 0.
010% or less, N: 0.0030% or more and 0.0150%
Nb: 0.003% to 0.020%, A
l: A steel slab containing 0.005% or more and 0.100% or less and the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities is used as a raw material, and re-heated to a temperature range of 1150 ° C or more and 1300 ° C or less and hot-rolled. (Ar 3 transformation point −30 ° C.)
Finish rolling in the temperature range of ~ (Ar 3 transformation point + 100 ° C), winding it at a temperature of 450 ° C or more and 650 ° C or less, pickling, and cooling at a cold rolling reduction of 70% or more. Rolling, annealing at 700 ° C. or more and 800 ° C. or less, and then 10 ° C./sec. After rapidly cooling to a temperature of 500 ° C. or less at the above cooling rate, temper rolling of 1% or more and 40% or less is performed.

【0011】本発明のうち,請求項4に係る焼付け硬化
性を有する高強度缶用薄鋼板の製造方法は、重量比で、
C:0.0005%以上0.0150%以下,Si:
0.20%以下,Mn:0.50%以上2.50%以
下,P:0.005%以上0.100%以下,S:0.
010%以下,N:0.0030%以上0.0150%
以下,Nb:0.003%以上0.020%以下,A
l:0.005%以上0.100%以下の成分を含有
し、Ti:0.005%以上0.00%以下,B:5
ppm以上20ppm以下,Mo:0.010%以上
0.300%以下,V:0.010%以上0.300
以下,Ni:0.005%以上0.300%以下,C
u:0.005%以上0.300%以下の1種又は2種
以上の成分を含有し、残部はFeと不可避不純物とから
なる鋼スラブを素材とし、1150℃以上1300℃以
下の温度範囲に再加熱して熱間圧延を開始し、(Ar3
変態点ー30℃)〜(Ar3 変態点+100℃)の温度
範囲で仕上げ圧延を終了して、これを450℃以上6
0℃以下の温度で巻取り、酸洗の後、70%以上の冷延
圧下率で冷間圧延し、700℃以上800℃以下の焼鈍
を行い、その後、10℃/sec.以上の冷却速度で5
00℃以下の温度まで急冷した後、1%以上40%以下
の調質圧延を行うことを特徴とするものである。
[0011] In the present invention, the method for producing a baking-hardenable high-strength steel sheet for cans according to claim 4 is:
C: 0.0005% to 0.0150%, Si:
0.20% or less, Mn: 0.50% to 2.50%, P: 0.005% to 0.100%, S: 0.
010% or less, N: 0.0030% or more and 0.0150%
Nb: 0.003% to 0.020%, A
l: 0.005% to 0.100% or less of the ingredients, Ti: 0.005% or more 0.0 1 0% or less, B: 5
ppm to 20 ppm, Mo: 0.010% to 0.300%, V: 0.010% to 0.300 %
Ni: 0.005% or more and 0.300% or less, C
u: A steel slab containing one or more components of 0.005% or more and 0.300% or less and the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities is used as a raw material, and the temperature range is 1150 ° C or more and 1300 ° C or less. Re-heat to start hot rolling, (Ar 3
Exit finish rolling in the temperature range of the transformation point over 30 ℃) ~ (Ar 3 transformation point + 100 ° C.), which 450 ° C. or more on 6 5
After winding at a temperature of 0 ° C. or less, pickling, cold rolling at a cold rolling reduction of 70% or more, annealing at 700 ° C. to 800 ° C., and then 10 ° C./sec. 5 at the above cooling rate
After rapidly cooling to a temperature of 00 ° C. or less, temper rolling of 1% or more and 40% or less is performed.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】以下に本発明の焼付け硬化性を有する高強度缶
用鋼板及びその製造方法における構成要件の限定理由に
ついて説明する。 ・C:重量比0.0005%以上0.0150%以下の
設定について C添加量の低減はEl(Elongation) 値で表される延性
やr値(ランクフォード値)で表される深絞り性の向上
の観点から望ましいことであるが、0.0005%以下
の場合は、著しい粒径の粗大化によってプレス加工後の
肌荒れ,所謂オレンジピール現象が顕在化してトラブル
となる危険性が大きい。また、0.0150%を越えて
添加した場合は、r値が低下傾向を示すことに加えてA
I(Aging Index )値で表される耐時効特性が著しく劣
化する。更に、3ピース缶用素材としては溶接部(HA
Z)の硬化が顕著となり、当該部分の加工性が著しく劣
化して望ましくない。従って、本発明ではC添加量を重
量比0.0005%以上0.0150%以下に設定す
る。
The reasons for limiting the structural requirements in the baking-hardenable steel sheet for cans according to the present invention and the method for producing the same will be described below. C: About the setting of 0.0005% or more and 0.0150% or less by weight The reduction of the amount of C added is due to the ductility expressed by El (Elongation) value and the deep drawability expressed by r value (Rankford value). Although it is desirable from the viewpoint of improvement, when the content is 0.0005% or less, there is a great risk of causing a rough surface after press working due to remarkable coarsening of the particle size, so-called orange peel phenomenon, and causing a trouble. When added in an amount exceeding 0.0150%, the r-value tends to decrease and A
The aging resistance characteristic represented by I (Aging Index) value is remarkably deteriorated. Further, as a material for a three-piece can, a welded portion (HA
The hardening of Z) becomes remarkable, and the workability of the portion is remarkably deteriorated, which is not desirable. Therefore, in the present invention, the amount of C added is set to be 0.0005% or more and 0.0150% or less by weight.

【0013】・Mn:重量比0.50%以上2.50%
以下の設定について Mnは、プレス加工時の赤熱温度(950℃)近傍での
亀裂の発生原因となる,所謂鋼の赤熱脆性を防止するた
めに、含有するS量に応じて添加する必要があるが、本
発明では以下に述べる理由から極めて重要な添加元素の
一つである。まずMn添加を行うことで、未だ詳細な機
構は不明であるが恐らく変態点が低下することに関連し
て,顕著な材質の劣化を伴わずに高強度化を図ることが
可能となる。Mn自体の固溶強化能はさほど大きなもの
ではないようであるが、組織の微細化が顕著に起こり、
缶用鋼板としての仕様特性のうち,耐肌荒れ性や溶接部
の継手特性等が著しく改善される。更に、Mn添加を行
うことで、未だ詳細な機構は不明であるが恐らく析出物
の均一粗大化によると推定される,冷延後の焼鈍工程に
おける再結晶温度が低下し、操業条件を緩和することが
できるという作用も明らかとなった。このような効果は
概ね0.50%以上のMn添加量で顕著となるが、添加
量が2.50%を越えると熱延母板が著しく硬化して冷
延が極めて困難となる。従って、本発明ではMn添加量
を重量比0.50%以上2.50%以下に設定する。
Mn: 0.50% to 2.50% by weight
Regarding the following settings: Mn must be added according to the amount of S contained in order to prevent the so-called red-hot brittleness of steel, which causes cracks near the red-hot temperature (950 ° C) during press working. However, in the present invention, it is one of the extremely important additional elements for the following reasons. First, by adding Mn, it is possible to increase the strength without remarkable deterioration of the material, possibly in connection with the lowering of the transformation point, although the detailed mechanism is still unknown. Although the solid solution strengthening ability of Mn itself does not seem to be so great, refining of the structure occurs remarkably,
Among the specification characteristics as a steel sheet for cans, the surface roughness resistance, the joint characteristics of the welded portion, and the like are significantly improved. Furthermore, the addition of Mn lowers the recrystallization temperature in the annealing step after cold rolling, and alleviates operating conditions, although the detailed mechanism is still unknown, but is presumed to be due to uniform coarsening of precipitates. The effect of being able to do so became clear. Such an effect becomes remarkable when the added amount of Mn is about 0.50% or more. However, when the added amount exceeds 2.50%, the hot-rolled base sheet is extremely hardened and cold rolling becomes extremely difficult. Therefore, in the present invention, the amount of added Mn is set to 0.50% to 2.50% by weight.

【0014】・Si:重量比0.200%以下の設定に
ついて Siは他の合金元素に比して固溶強化能が大きく、でき
るだけ多用したい元素であるが、前述のような表面処理
性の劣化が顕著であるので添加量の上限は規制される。
表面処理鋼板,特に缶用鋼板として表面処理性に問題の
ないレベルの上限は0.200%以下である。従って、
本発明ではSi添加量を重量比0.200%以下に設定
する。
Si: about 0.200% by weight or less Si has a solid solution strengthening ability larger than other alloying elements and is an element that one wants to use as much as possible. Is remarkable, the upper limit of the addition amount is regulated.
The upper limit of the level at which there is no problem in the surface treatment properties of a surface-treated steel sheet, particularly a steel sheet for cans, is 0.200% or less. Therefore,
In the present invention, the amount of Si added is set to 0.200% or less by weight.

【0015】・P:重量比0.005%以上0.100
%以下の設定について PもSiと同様に固溶強化能が大きく、できるだけ多用
したい元素であるが、前述のように多量に添加した場合
は耐食性の劣化や材料の脆化等の問題が顕著となるばか
りでなく、再結晶温度の上昇にもつながるため,添加量
の上限が規制される。Pを添加することによる強化硬化
が現れるのは概ね0.005%以上の添加量であり、前
記の諸問題が顕在化するのは概ね0.100%程度であ
る。従って、本発明ではP添加量を重量比0.005%
以上0.100%以下に設定する。
P: 0.005% to 0.100 by weight
% Or less P, like Si, has a large solid solution strengthening ability and is an element to be used as much as possible. However, when added in a large amount as described above, problems such as deterioration of corrosion resistance and embrittlement of the material become remarkable. Not only that, but it also increases the recrystallization temperature, so the upper limit of the amount added is restricted. The hardening caused by the addition of P appears at about 0.005% or more of the added amount, and the above-mentioned problems appear only at about 0.100%. Therefore, in the present invention, the P content is 0.005% by weight.
It is set to at least 0.100%.

【0016】・S:重量比0.010以下の設定につい
て Sは、その低減により鋼中の析出物が減少して加工性が
向上することやCを固定する有効なTi量の向上に寄与
すること等の理由により,除去したい元素である。この
ような効果はSの添加量を0.010%以下とすること
で得られる。しかし望ましくは0.005%以下とする
と更に溶接性・耐食性の観点からは有利である。
S: About the setting of the weight ratio of 0.010 or less S reduces the amount of precipitates in the steel, thereby improving workability and improving the effective amount of Ti for fixing C. It is an element that you want to remove for such reasons. Such an effect can be obtained by setting the addition amount of S to 0.010% or less. However, desirably 0.005% or less is more advantageous from the viewpoint of weldability and corrosion resistance.

【0017】・N:重量比0.0030%以上0.01
50%以下の設定について Nは本発明においては積極的に利用している元素であ
る。即ち、Nを多量に添加し、鋼を固溶強化する目的で
ある。この効果はMnが比較的多量に添加されている本
発明の成分系において,より顕著となることを今回知見
した。このようなNによる強化は室温においても当然発
揮されるが、のみならず80〜150℃という比較的高
温域でも有効であり、飲料缶の内容物充填後の熱処理時
の耐圧性の向上等に有用性がある。このような強化効果
が顕著となるのは概ね0.0030%以上の添加量から
であり、0.0150%を越えて添加しても効果が飽和
する傾向を示すのみならず、逆に母板が硬質化しすぎた
り、製鋼の連続鋳造時に欠陥を生じたりする危険性が大
きくなるため,望ましくない。従って、本発明ではN添
加量を重量比0.0030%以上0.0150%以下に
設定した。
N: 0.0030% to 0.01 by weight
N is an element actively used in the present invention. That is, the purpose is to add a large amount of N to solid-solution strengthen steel. It has now been found that this effect is more pronounced in the component system of the present invention in which Mn is added in a relatively large amount. Such strengthening by N is naturally exerted even at room temperature, but is effective not only at a relatively high temperature range of 80 to 150 ° C. but also for improving the pressure resistance at the time of heat treatment after filling the contents of the beverage can. There is utility. Such a strengthening effect becomes remarkable when the amount of addition is approximately 0.0030% or more. When the amount exceeds 0.0150%, not only the effect tends to be saturated but also the mother plate This is not desirable because the risk of excessive hardening and the risk of defects during continuous casting of steelmaking increases. Therefore, in the present invention, the amount of N added is set to 0.0030% to 0.0150% by weight.

【0018】・Nb:重量比0.003%以上0.02
0%以下の設定について Nbを0.003%以上添加することで,鋼板の面内異
方性を改善することができる。またこのような微量添加
によって溶接性の改善に効果がある。更に、同時に結晶
粒の細粒化に対しても有効であり、成形時の肌荒れの防
止等の観点から微量添加が望ましい。しかし0.020
%を越えて添加した場合は再結晶温度が上昇して、冷延
後の焼鈍工程の条件が厳しいものとなる。従って、本発
明ではNb添加量を重量比0.003%以上0.020
%以下に設定した。
Nb: 0.003% to 0.02 by weight
Setting at 0% or less By adding Nb at 0.003% or more, the in-plane anisotropy of the steel sheet can be improved. Further, such a small amount of addition is effective in improving weldability. Furthermore, it is also effective at the same time for crystal grain refinement, and a small amount of addition is desirable from the viewpoint of preventing roughening of the surface during molding. But 0.020
%, The recrystallization temperature rises, and the conditions of the annealing step after cold rolling become severe. Therefore, in the present invention, the amount of Nb added is set to 0.003% or more to 0.020% by weight.
%.

【0019】 ・Al:重量比0.005%以上0.100%以下の設
定について Alも本発明において重要な元素成分の一つであり、
細な機構は未だ不詳であるが、添加量を0.005%以
上とすることで、本発明のように熱延時に低温度で巻取
り処理をした場合に良好な材質を維持するのに有効であ
る。しかし添加量が0.10%を越えると溶製上のコ
ストアップのみならず,圧延性の劣化を招き望ましくな
い。従って、本発明ではAl添加量を重量比0.005
%以上0.100%以下に設定した。
[0019] · Al: Al is also Ri one der the important element component in the present invention for the weight ratio of 0.005% to 0.100% or less of the setting, the detailed mechanism but is still unknown, the amount To 0 . By setting the content to 005% or more, it is effective to maintain a good material when the winding process is performed at a low temperature during hot rolling as in the present invention. But the addition amount is not only cost over ingot exceeds 0.1 0 0% undesirable leads to rolling of degradation. Therefore, the weight ratio of 0.0 05 Al addition amount in the present invention
% To 0.100%.

【0020】以上が必須元素であり、以下に選択添加元
素の限定理由を記載する。 ・Ti:重量比0.005%以上0.00%以下の設
定について Tiを添加することで固溶Cの低減が可能となり、厳し
い耐時効性が要求される用途には添加が有効である。ま
た、組織の細粒化に対してもNbと同様に有効であり、
概ね0.005%以上の添加量で上記効果が発現する
が、過度の添加,即ち0.00%を越えて添加した場
合は表面欠陥の急増と溶接性の劣化,更には耐2次加工
脆性の劣化等の問題を生じる。従って、本発明ではTi
の添加量を重量比0.005%以上0.00%以下に
設定する。
The above are essential elements, and the reasons for limiting the selectively added elements will be described below. · Ti: reduction of solid solution C by adding Ti for setting a weight ratio of 0.005% or more 0.0 1 0% or less is possible, and is added effective for applications where severe aging resistance is required is there. In addition, it is as effective as Nb for refining the structure,
Generally although the effect by the addition of 0.005% or more is exhibited, excessive addition, i.e. 0.0 1 0% over the case of adding in the rapid increase of surface defects weldability occurs, even secondary resistance Problems such as deterioration of processing brittleness occur. Therefore, in the present invention, Ti
To set the amount of weight less than 0.005% 0.0 to 1 0% or less.

【0021】・B:重量比0.0005%以上0.00
20%以下の設定について Bは耐2次加工脆性・溶接性・耐応力腐食割れ性に対す
る有効性から、本発明では選択的に添加することが有利
である。このような効果は最低限0.0005%以上添
加しなければ発現しない。一方で0.0020%を越え
て添加すると面内異方性が著しく増大し、缶用鋼板とし
ては耳の発生不良につながるので好ましくない。従っ
て、本発明ではBの添加量を重量比0.0005%以上
0.0020%以下に設定した。
B: 0.0005% or more by weight 0.00
Regarding the setting of 20% or less In the present invention, it is advantageous to add B selectively from the viewpoint of the effect on secondary work brittleness, weldability and stress corrosion cracking resistance. Such an effect does not appear unless at least 0.0005% or more is added. On the other hand, if it is added in excess of 0.0020%, the in-plane anisotropy increases significantly, which leads to poor ear formation as a steel sheet for cans, which is not preferable. Therefore, in the present invention, the amount of B added is set to be 0.0005% or more and 0.0020% or less by weight.

【0022】・Mo:重量比0.010%以上0.30
0%以下の設定について Moは強化元素としては固溶強化能が大きく、表面処理
性に対しては悪影響が少ないという点で有利な添加元素
である。概ね0.010%以上の添加量で強化作用が顕
著となるが、一方で0.300%を越えて添加した場合
は,合金コストの上昇のみならず再結晶が著しく抑制さ
れるために冷延後の焼鈍が極めて困難になる。従って、
本発明ではMoの添加量を重量比0.010%以上0.
300%以下に設定した。
Mo: 0.010% by weight or more and 0.30 by weight
Regarding the setting of 0% or less Mo is an advantageous additive element in that it has a large solid solution strengthening ability as a strengthening element and has little adverse effect on surface treatment properties. The strengthening effect becomes remarkable when the addition amount is approximately 0.010% or more, but when the addition amount exceeds 0.300%, not only the alloy cost increases but also recrystallization is remarkably suppressed, so that cold rolling is performed. Subsequent annealing becomes extremely difficult. Therefore,
In the present invention, the amount of Mo added is 0.010% or more by weight to 0.1%.
It was set to 300% or less.

【0023】・V:重量比0.010%以上0.300
%以下の設定について Vも強化元素として有用であり、表面処理性に対する悪
影響が少ない添加元素である。概ね0.010%以上の
添加量で強化作用が顕著となるが、一方で0.300%
を越えて添加した場合は,合金コストの上昇のみならず
熱間圧延性が著しく劣化して好ましくない。従って、本
発明ではVの添加量を重量比0.010%以上0.30
0%以下に設定した。
V: 0.010% to 0.300 by weight
% Or less V is an additional element that is also useful as a strengthening element and has little adverse effect on surface treatment properties. The strengthening effect becomes remarkable at an addition amount of about 0.010% or more, while 0.300%
If the addition exceeds that, not only the alloy cost is increased but also the hot rollability is significantly deteriorated, which is not preferable. Therefore, in the present invention, the addition amount of V is 0.010% or more by weight and 0.30% or more.
It was set to 0% or less.

【0024】・Ni:重量比0.005%以上0.30
0%以下の設定について Niは高価な元素であるために従来は特に添加されるこ
とがなかったが、本発明においては選択的に添加するこ
とによって鋼を強化することができる。強化の機構は固
溶強化よりむしろ細粒化によるものと考えられ、缶用鋼
板としては耐肌荒れ性の防止の観点から有利である。更
に種々の脆化現象の抑制にも有効であることが明らかと
なった。概ね0.005%以上の添加量で改善効果が明
らかとなるが、0.300%を越えると飽和する傾向を
示す。従って、本発明ではNiの添加量を重量比0.0
05%以上0.300%以下に設定した。
Ni: 0.005% to 0.30 by weight
Regarding the setting of 0% or less Ni has been conventionally not particularly added because it is an expensive element, but in the present invention, it is possible to strengthen the steel by selectively adding it. The mechanism of strengthening is thought to be due to grain refinement rather than solid solution strengthening, and it is advantageous for a steel sheet for cans from the viewpoint of preventing surface roughening resistance. Further, it has been clarified that it is also effective in suppressing various embrittlement phenomena. The improvement effect becomes apparent when the addition amount is about 0.005% or more, but tends to be saturated when it exceeds 0.300%. Therefore, in the present invention, the addition amount of Ni is set to 0.0
It was set to not less than 05% and not more than 0.300%.

【0025】・Cu:重量比0.005%以上0.30
0%以下の設定について Cuも前記Niと同様な理由により従来は特に添加され
ることがなかったが、本発明では前記Niと同様な理由
によりCuの添加量を重量比0.005%以上0.30
0%以下に設定した。次に製造方法の限定理由について
説明する。
Cu: 0.005% to 0.30 by weight
Regarding the setting of 0% or less Cu has not conventionally been particularly added for the same reason as that of Ni, but in the present invention, the addition amount of Cu is set to 0.005% or more by weight for the same reason as that of Ni. .30
It was set to 0% or less. Next, the reasons for limiting the manufacturing method will be described.

【0026】・スラブ再加熱温度:1150℃以上13
00℃以下の設定について 連続鋳造後のスラブを熱延に先立って加熱する温度が1
150℃以下では,熱延において十分高い熱延仕上げ温
度を確保することが困難である。設備の改造により圧延
温度が確保されれば,この再加熱温度を低減化すること
は材質面から有利である。しかし、再加熱温度を低減す
ると熱延時の負荷も増大することから現状の設備を前提
として1150℃を再加熱温度の下限とする。一方、加
熱温度が1300℃を越えると最終的に鋼板表面の性状
が著しく劣化する。従って、本発明ではスラブ再加熱温
度を1150℃以上1300℃以下に設定する。
Slab reheating temperature: 1150 ° C. or higher 13
About the setting below 00 ° C The temperature at which the slab after continuous casting is heated prior to hot rolling is 1
Below 150 ° C., it is difficult to ensure a sufficiently high hot rolling finish temperature in hot rolling. If the rolling temperature is assured by modifying the equipment, it is advantageous in terms of material to reduce the reheating temperature. However, if the reheating temperature is reduced, the load at the time of hot rolling also increases. Therefore, the lower limit of the reheating temperature is set to 1150 ° C. on the premise of the current equipment. On the other hand, if the heating temperature exceeds 1300 ° C., the properties of the surface of the steel sheet eventually deteriorate significantly. Therefore, in the present invention, the slab reheating temperature is set to 1150 ° C. or more and 1300 ° C. or less.

【0027】・仕上げ圧延温度:(Ar3 変態点−30
℃)〜(Ar3 変態点+100℃)の設定について 仕上げ圧延温度は冷延・焼鈍後のr値に代表される加工
性を良好にするために最低(Ar3 変態点−30℃)以
上とすることが必要である。これを下回った場合には最
終的な組織が粗粒化する傾向があり、缶用鋼板としては
耐肌荒れ性の観点から望ましくない。更にこれを下回る
低温の仕上げ圧延温度となった場合には,所謂リジング
現象が発現し易くなることにより、ユーザー使用段階で
外観不良を指摘される危険性が大きくなる。また、上限
温度は(Ar3 変態点+100℃)とする必要がある。
即ち、仕上げ圧延温度が(Ar3 変態点+100℃)以
上となった場合は熱延ロールの損傷が大きくなり,実際
の製造に大きな障害となるのみならず、鋼板自体の表面
性状も乱れる傾向があるため望ましくない。そればかり
でなく、微細組織も粗大化する傾向があり、最終的な鋼
板の引張特性が劣化するために、これも缶用鋼板として
は望ましくない。従って、本発明では仕上げ圧延温度を
(Ar3 変態点−30℃)〜(Ar3 変態点+100
℃)に設定する。
Finish rolling temperature: (Ar 3 transformation point −30)
° C.) ~ (Ar 3 transformation point + 100 ° C.) of the finish rolling temperature for setting -30 ° C. From (Ar 3 transformation point in order to improve the processability represented by r value after cold rolling-annealing) or more and It is necessary to. If it is less than this, the final structure tends to be coarse, which is not desirable as a steel sheet for cans from the viewpoint of skin roughness resistance. Further, when the finishing rolling temperature is lower than this, a so-called ridging phenomenon is easily caused, and the risk of pointing out a poor appearance at a user use stage increases. The upper limit temperature must be (Ar 3 transformation point + 100 ° C.).
That is, when the finish rolling temperature is (Ar 3 transformation point + 100 ° C.) or more, the damage of the hot rolled roll becomes large, which not only causes a great obstacle to actual production but also tends to disturb the surface properties of the steel sheet itself. This is not desirable. Not only that, the microstructure tends to be coarse, and the tensile properties of the final steel sheet deteriorate, which is also undesirable as a steel sheet for cans. Therefore, in the present invention, the finish rolling temperature is set to (Ar 3 transformation point−30 ° C.) to (Ar 3 transformation point + 100).
° C).

【0028】・巻取り温度:450℃以上650℃以下
の設定について 巻取り温度が450℃未満であると冷却の不均一によっ
て板形状の乱れが生じ、次工程の酸洗・冷延に支障を来
す。一方、巻取り温度が650℃を越える場合は鋼板表
面に生じるスケール厚の増大に伴って酸洗性が劣化する
のみならず、母板の微細組織が粗大化することから最終
的な鋼板の強度の低下につながるため望ましくない。ま
た、650℃以上の巻取り温度とした場合は巻き取った
後の冷却速度の相違から鋼板幅方向の材質の変動が顕著
化するために好ましくない。従って、本発明では巻取り
温度を450℃以上650℃以下に設定した。
Winding temperature: about 450 ° C. or more and 650 ° C. or less If the winding temperature is less than 450 ° C., unevenness in cooling causes irregularities in the shape of the plate, which hinders pickling and cold rolling in the next step. Come. On the other hand, when the winding temperature exceeds 650 ° C., not only the pickling property deteriorates with the increase in the scale thickness generated on the steel sheet surface, but also the microstructure of the mother plate becomes coarse, so that the final strength of the steel sheet is increased. Is undesirable because it leads to a decrease in Further, when the winding temperature is 650 ° C. or higher, it is not preferable because the variation in the material in the width direction of the steel sheet becomes remarkable due to a difference in cooling rate after winding. Therefore, in the present invention, the winding temperature is set at 450 ° C. or more and 650 ° C. or less.

【0029】・冷延圧下率:70%以上の設定について 酸洗後の冷延圧下率が70%未満であると十分な深絞り
性が得られないため下限を70%としたが、望ましくは
圧下率を80%以上としたほうが好ましい。従って、本
発明では酸洗後の冷延圧下率を70%以上に設定した。 ・焼鈍温度:700℃以上800℃以下の設定について 焼鈍温度は再結晶が完了する最低限の温度として700
℃が規定される。一方で、いたずらに高温の焼鈍を行っ
た場合は連続焼鈍時のヒートバックルや板破断等の欠陥
を生じる危険性が増加するのみならず、表面濃化の増加
などで表面処理性の劣化につながるために望ましくな
い。このような問題を生じることのない臨界上限温度が
800℃である。従って、本発明では焼鈍温度を700
℃以上800℃以下に設定した。
Cold rolling reduction: set at 70% or more If the cold rolling reduction after pickling is less than 70%, sufficient deep drawability cannot be obtained, so the lower limit is set to 70%. It is preferable that the rolling reduction is 80% or more. Therefore, in the present invention, the cold rolling reduction after pickling is set to 70% or more. -Annealing temperature: about 700 ° C or more and 800 ° C or less Annealing temperature is 700 as the minimum temperature at which recrystallization is completed.
° C is specified. On the other hand, if high-temperature annealing is performed unnecessarily, not only the risk of causing defects such as heat buckle or plate breakage during continuous annealing increases, but also the surface treatment property is deteriorated due to an increase in surface concentration. Undesirable because. The critical upper limit temperature at which such a problem does not occur is 800 ° C. Therefore, in the present invention, the annealing temperature is set to 700
The temperature was set to not lower than 800 ° C and not lower than 800 ° C.

【0030】・冷却:10℃/sec.の冷却速度で5
00℃以下の領域まで急冷する設定について 焼鈍温度からの冷却速度が10℃以下の場合は強度が低
下して望ましくないばかりでなく,耐2次加工脆性も劣
化する。そして500℃以下まで急冷しないと強度及び
耐2次加工脆性の点で好ましくない。従って、本発明で
は冷却工程を10℃/sec.の冷却速度で500℃以
下の領域まで急冷する設定とした。
Cooling: 10 ° C./sec. At a cooling rate of 5
Setting for rapid cooling to a region of not more than 00 ° C. When the cooling rate from the annealing temperature is not more than 10 ° C., not only the strength is reduced, which is not desirable, but also the secondary work brittleness is deteriorated. Unless the temperature is rapidly cooled to 500 ° C. or less, it is not preferable in terms of strength and brittleness in secondary processing. Therefore, in the present invention, the cooling step is performed at 10 ° C./sec. At a cooling rate of 500 ° C. or less.

【0031】・焼鈍後の調質圧延率:1%以上40%以
下の設定について 母板に対して焼鈍したままの状態では降伏点伸びが存在
して材質が安定しないため、極特殊な用途以外は,1%
以上の調質圧延を施す必要がある。また40%を越えて
圧延を行う場合は、鋼板が硬化して冷延が困難となるこ
とに加えて、形状の乱れが顕在化して望ましくない。更
に加工により強化の割合も飽和する傾向を示す。従っ
て、本発明では焼鈍後の調質圧延率を1%以上40%以
下に設定する。
Temper rolling reduction after annealing: Setting of 1% or more and 40% or less When the base plate is annealed, the yield point elongation is present and the material is not stable. Is 1%
It is necessary to perform the above temper rolling. Further, when rolling is performed at more than 40%, the steel sheet hardens and cold rolling becomes difficult, and in addition, disorder of the shape becomes apparent, which is not desirable. Further, the ratio of reinforcement tends to be saturated by processing. Therefore, in the present invention, the temper rolling reduction after annealing is set to 1% or more and 40% or less.

【0032】以上の条件を満足する本発明の焼付け硬化
性を有する高強度缶用薄鋼板及びその製造方法では、引
張強さに換算して凡そ40kgf/mm2 以上の高強度
缶用鋼板を安定して提供することが可能となる。
According to the baking-hardenable high-strength steel sheet for cans and the method for producing the same which satisfies the above conditions, the steel sheet for high-strength cans having a tensile strength of about 40 kgf / mm 2 or more can be stabilized. Can be provided.

【0033】[0033]

【実施例1】次に本発明の実施例について説明する。ま
ず、下記表1に示す成分組成を含み,残部が実質的にF
eからなる鋼を実機転炉によって溶製し、この鋼スラブ
を本発明で設定された範囲内の1250℃に再加熱して
設定860〜950℃の温度範囲で仕上げ圧延を終了し
た。この際に各々の鋼組成に合わせて仕上げ圧延温度は
本発明で設定された(Ar3 変態点−30℃)〜(Ar
3 変態点+100℃)の範囲に納まるように調整した。
この熱延鋼板を本発明で設定された範囲内の600℃の
巻取り温度で巻取り、酸洗の後、本発明で設定された範
囲内の86%の圧下率で冷延を行い、最終的に0.30
mmの冷延鋼板とした。なお、表1中,下線を付した組
成重量比は本発明の設定範囲外であることを示す。
Embodiment 1 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, the composition shown in Table 1 below was included, and the balance was substantially F
The steel made of e was melted by an actual converter, and the steel slab was reheated to 1250 ° C. within the range set in the present invention, and finish rolling was completed in the temperature range of 860 to 950 ° C. set. At this time, the finish rolling temperature is set according to the present invention in accordance with each steel composition (Ar 3 transformation point −30 ° C.) to (Ar
(3 transformation point + 100 ° C).
This hot-rolled steel sheet is wound at a winding temperature of 600 ° C. within the range set by the present invention, pickled, and then cold rolled at a rolling reduction of 86% within the range set by the present invention. 0.30
mm cold-rolled steel sheet. In Table 1, the underlined composition weight ratios are out of the range of the present invention.

【0034】[0034]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0035】このようにして得られた薄鋼板を、連続焼
鈍炉にて本発明の設定範囲内である750℃に加熱し,
20sec.均熱して焼鈍を行い、その後、本発明の設定範
囲内である25℃/sec.の冷却速度で350℃まで急冷
し、然る後、下記表2に示す圧下率で調質圧延を行っ
た。そして、ハロゲンタイプの電気錫めっきラインにて
25番相当錫めっきを連続的に施してぶりきに仕上げ
た。このようにして得られた缶用薄鋼板に対して、ロッ
クウエル硬度,引張強度(Tensile Strength:TS),
平均r値,Δr値,焼付け硬化性(Baked Hardness:B
H)についての調査結果を下記表2に示す。なお、引張
特性は通常のJIS5号試験片を用いて実施した。更
に、この鋼板を350cm3 の2ピース缶に製缶し,塗
装焼付け処理を行った後に、缶胴部からサンプリングし
て引張試験を行って求めた強度の調査結果も合わせて表
2に示す。
The thin steel sheet thus obtained is heated in a continuous annealing furnace to 750 ° C. which is within the set range of the present invention.
Annealing is carried out by soaking for 20 sec., Then quenched to 350 ° C. at a cooling rate of 25 ° C./sec. Which is within the set range of the present invention, and then temper rolling at a rolling reduction shown in Table 2 below. went. Then, tin plating corresponding to No. 25 was continuously applied on a halogen type electric tin plating line to finish the tinplate. The thin steel sheet for cans obtained in this manner was subjected to Rockwell hardness, Tensile Strength (TS),
Average r value, Δr value, bake hardness (Baked Hardness: B
Table 2 below shows the results of the investigation for H). In addition, the tensile property was implemented using the normal JIS No. 5 test piece. Further, the steel plate was made into a two-piece can having a size of 350 cm 3 , subjected to a paint baking treatment, sampled from the body of the can, and subjected to a tensile test.

【0036】[0036]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0037】この表からも明らかなように、本発明の実
施例の焼付け硬化性を有する高強度缶用鋼板では、目的
とする高強度が得られるにも関わらず、r値の劣化がな
く、しかもΔr値も小さく良好な値を示す。また、原板
として高い焼付け硬化性を有しているので、製缶・塗装
焼付け後に極めて高い,70kgf/mm2 以上の高強度が発
現されることも分かる。また、缶用鋼板として使用され
る場合に特に問題とされる表面性状・耐食性・冷延圧延
性等が劣化することもない。
As is clear from this table, the baking-hardenable high-strength steel sheet of the embodiment of the present invention does not deteriorate in the r-value, although the desired high strength is obtained. Moreover, the Δr value is small and good. In addition, since the original plate has high bake hardenability, it can be seen that a very high strength of 70 kgf / mm 2 or more is exhibited after baking and painting. Further, the surface properties, corrosion resistance, cold rolling property, etc., which are particularly problematic when used as a steel sheet for cans, do not deteriorate.

【0038】また、本実施例のサンプルに,錫めっき
後,リフロー処理を行い、3ピース缶に製缶した場合に
ついてもその特性について調査したが、前記2ピース缶
の場合と同様に高い強度が得られることを確認した。従
って、本発明の焼付け硬化性を有する高強度缶用薄鋼板
は、2ピース缶用としても,3ピース缶用としても同様
に使用鋼板の薄肉化,ゲージダウンが可能で、その結
果,コストを低廉化することが可能となる。
The characteristics of the sample of this example were also examined in the case where the sample of this example was tin-plated and then subjected to reflow treatment and made into a three-piece can. The same high strength as in the case of the two-piece can was obtained. It was confirmed that it could be obtained. Therefore, the baking-hardenable high-strength steel sheet for cans of the present invention can be used for both two-piece cans and three-piece cans in a similar manner, and can reduce the thickness of the steel sheet and reduce the gauge. It is possible to reduce the cost.

【0039】[0039]

【実施例2】次に下記表3に示す成分組成の鋼を実機転
炉にて溶製し、下記表4に示す製造条件で薄鋼板を製造
し、実施例1と同様にして諸特性を調査した結果を下記
表5に示す。なお、表5中,耳率(%)は下記1式によ
り算出した。 耳率=(最大カップ高さ−最小カップ高さ)/(最小カップ高さ)×100 ……… (1)
Example 2 Next, steels having the composition shown in Table 3 below were melted in an actual converter, thin steel sheets were manufactured under the manufacturing conditions shown in Table 4 below, and various characteristics were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of the investigation are shown in Table 5 below. In Table 5, the ear ratio (%) was calculated by the following equation. Ear ratio = (maximum cup height-minimum cup height) / (minimum cup height) x 100 ... (1)

【0040】[0040]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0041】[0041]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0042】[0042]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0043】これらの表からも明らかなように、本発明
の製造方法に係る実施例の焼付け硬化性を有する高強度
缶用薄鋼板は、r値が高く,良好な深絞り特性を有し、
且つΔr値が小さいために耳率が小さく,望ましい特性
と言える。また4kgf/mm2 程度のBH値を有しており、
これが製缶後の降伏強度に有利に働いている。一般に、
調質圧延の圧下率が高い場合には,見掛け上,BH値が
低下するように、本発明の高強度缶用薄鋼板においても
調質圧延の圧下率が高い場合に1〜2kgf/mm2程度の低
下傾向が見られるものの,それでも2kgf/mm2 以上のB
H値を保持している。
As is clear from these tables, the baking-hardenable high-strength steel sheet for cans of the embodiment according to the production method of the present invention has a high r-value and has good deep drawing properties.
In addition, the ear ratio is small due to the small Δr value, which can be said to be desirable characteristics. Also it has 4 kgf / mm 2 approximately BH value,
This has an advantageous effect on the yield strength after can production. In general,
When the reduction ratio of the temper rolling is high, the BH value is apparently lowered, so that even in the thin steel plate for a high-strength can of the present invention, when the reduction ratio of the temper rolling is high, 1-2 kgf / mm 2. Despite a slight decrease, B still exceeds 2 kgf / mm 2
H value is held.

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の焼付け硬化
性を有する高強度缶用薄鋼板及びその製造方法によれ
ば、引張強さに換算して凡そ40kgf/mm2 以上の
高強度を有し、且つ高い焼付け硬化性を有しながら、プ
レス加工性,めっき性,耐時効劣化性が高く、また缶用
鋼板として使用される場合に特に問題とされる表面性状
・耐食性・冷延圧延性・表面処理性等が劣化することの
ない缶用鋼板を安定して提供することが可能となり、こ
れにより必要板厚を低減して材料使用量の軽減によりコ
ストを低廉化することができる。
As described above, according to the baking-hardenable high-strength steel sheet for cans and the method for producing the same according to the present invention, the high-strength steel sheet has a high strength of about 40 kgf / mm 2 or more in terms of tensile strength. It has high press workability, plating property and aging resistance while having high bake hardenability, and surface properties, corrosion resistance and cold rollability which are particularly problematic when used as a steel sheet for cans. -It is possible to stably provide a steel sheet for a can without deteriorating the surface treatment properties and the like, whereby the required sheet thickness can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced by reducing the amount of material used.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 加藤 俊之 千葉県千葉市中央区川崎町1番地 川崎 製鉄株式会社技術研究本部内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭62−7822(JP,A) 特公 昭63−4899(JP,B1) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C22C 38/00 - 38/60 C21D 9/46 - 9/48 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Toshiyuki Kato 1 Kawasaki-cho, Chuo-ku, Chiba-shi, Chiba Kawasaki Steel Engineering Co., Ltd. (56) References JP 62-7822 (JP, A) 63-4899 (JP, B1) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) C22C 38/00-38/60 C21D 9/46-9/48

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 重量比で、C:0.0005%以上0.
0150%以下,Si:0.20%以下,Mn:0.5
0%以上2.50%以下,P:0.005%以上0.1
00%以下,S:0.010%以下,N:0.0030
%以上0.0150%以下,Nb:0.003%以上
0.020%以下,Al:0.005%以上0.100
%以下の成分を含有し、残部はFeと不可避不純物とか
らなることを特徴とする焼付け硬化性を有する高強度缶
用薄鋼板。
(1) C: 0.0005% or more by weight ratio
0150% or less, Si: 0.20% or less, Mn: 0.5
0% or more and 2.50% or less, P: 0.005% or more and 0.1
00% or less, S: 0.010% or less, N: 0.0030
% To 0.0150%, Nb: 0.003% to 0.020%, Al: 0.005% to 0.100
% Or less, and the balance consists of Fe and inevitable impurities.
【請求項2】 重量比で、C:0.0005%以上0.
0150%以下,Si:0.20%以下,Mn:0.5
0%以上2.50%以下,P:0.005%以上0.1
00%以下,S:0.010%以下,N:0.0030
%以上0.0150%以下,Nb:0.003%以上
0.020%以下,Al:0.005%以上0.100
%以下の成分を含有し、Ti:0.005%以上0.0
0%以下,B:5ppm以上20ppm以下,Mo:
0.010%以上0.300%以下,V:0.010%
以上0.300以下,Ni:0.005%以上0.3
00%以下,Cu:0.005%以上0.300%以下
の1種又は2種以上の成分を含有し、残部はFeと不可
避不純物とからなることを特徴とする焼付け硬化性を有
する高強度缶用薄鋼板。
2. C: 0.0005% or more by weight ratio.
0150% or less, Si: 0.20% or less, Mn: 0.5
0% or more and 2.50% or less, P: 0.005% or more and 0.1
00% or less, S: 0.010% or less, N: 0.0030
% To 0.0150%, Nb: 0.003% to 0.020%, Al: 0.005% to 0.100
% Or less, Ti: 0.005% to 0.0
10 % or less, B: 5 to 20 ppm, Mo:
0.010% to 0.300%, V: 0.010%
0.300 % or less, Ni: 0.005% to 0.3
High strength with bake hardenability, characterized by containing one or more components of not more than 00% and Cu: not less than 0.005% and not more than 0.300%, with the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. Thin steel sheet for cans.
【請求項3】 重量比で、C:0.0005%以上0.
0150%以下,Si:0.20%以下,Mn:0.5
0%以上2.50%以下,P:0.005%以上0.1
00%以下,S:0.010%以下,N:0.0030
%以上0.0150%以下,Nb:0.003%以上
0.020%以下,Al:0.005%以上0.100
%以下の成分を含有し、残部はFeと不可避不純物とか
らなる鋼スラブを素材とし、1150℃以上1300℃
以下の温度範囲に再加熱して熱間圧延を開始し、(Ar
3 変態点ー30℃)〜(Ar3 変態点+100℃)の温
度範囲で仕上げ圧延を終了して、これを450℃以上6
50℃以下の温度で巻取り、酸洗の後、70%以上の冷
延圧下率で冷間圧延し、700℃以上800℃以下の焼
鈍を行い、その後、10℃/sec.以上の冷却速度で
500℃以下の温度まで急冷した後、1%以上40%以
下の調質圧延を行うことを特徴とする焼付け硬化性を有
する高強度缶用薄鋼板の製造方法。
3. C: 0.0005% or more by weight ratio.
0150% or less, Si: 0.20% or less, Mn: 0.5
0% or more and 2.50% or less, P: 0.005% or more and 0.1
00% or less, S: 0.010% or less, N: 0.0030
% To 0.0150%, Nb: 0.003% to 0.020%, Al: 0.005% to 0.100
% Or less, and the balance is made of a steel slab composed of Fe and unavoidable impurities.
Re-heating to the following temperature range to start hot rolling, (Ar
3 Quit finish rolling in the temperature range of the transformation point over 30 ℃) ~ (Ar 3 transformation point + 100 ° C.), which 450 ° C. or more on 6
After winding at a temperature of 50 ° C. or less, pickling, cold rolling at a cold rolling reduction of 70% or more, annealing at 700 ° C. to 800 ° C., and then 10 ° C./sec. A method for producing a bake-hardenable high-strength steel sheet for cans, wherein the steel sheet is quenched to a temperature of 500 ° C. or less at the above cooling rate and then temper-rolled to 1% to 40%.
【請求項4】 重量比で、C:0.0005%以上0.
0150%以下,Si:0.20%以下,Mn:0.5
0%以上2.50%以下,P:0.005%以上0.1
00%以下,S:0.010%以下,N:0.0030
%以上0.0150%以下,Nb:0.003%以上
0.020%以下,Al:0.005%以上0.100
%以下の成分を含有し、Ti:0.005%以上0.0
0%以下,B:5ppm以上20ppm以下,Mo:
0.010%以上0.300%以下,V:0.010%
以上0.300以下,Ni:0.005%以上0.3
00%以下,Cu:0.005%以上0.300%以下
の1種又は2種以上の成分を含有し、残部はFeと不可
避不純物とからなる鋼スラブを素材とし、1150℃以
上1300℃以下の温度範囲に再加熱して熱間圧延を開
始し、(Ar3 変態点ー30℃)〜(Ar3 変態点+1
00℃)の温度範囲で仕上げ圧延を終了して、これを4
50℃以上650℃以下の温度で巻取り、酸洗の後、7
0%以上の冷延圧下率で冷間圧延し、700℃以上80
0℃以下の焼鈍を行い、その後、10℃/sec.以上
の冷却速度で500℃以下の温度まで急冷した後、1%
以上40%以下の調質圧延を行うことを特徴とする焼付
け硬化性を有する高強度缶用薄鋼板の製造方法。
4. C: 0.0005% or more by weight in terms of weight ratio.
0150% or less, Si: 0.20% or less, Mn: 0.5
0% or more and 2.50% or less, P: 0.005% or more and 0.1
00% or less, S: 0.010% or less, N: 0.0030
% To 0.0150%, Nb: 0.003% to 0.020%, Al: 0.005% to 0.100
% Or less, Ti: 0.005% to 0.0
10 % or less, B: 5 to 20 ppm, Mo:
0.010% to 0.300%, V: 0.010%
0.300 % or less, Ni: 0.005% to 0.3
1% or more and 1300 ° C or less, made of a steel slab containing one or two or more components of 0.005% or less and Cu: 0.005% or more and 0.300% or less, with the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. , And hot rolling is started, and (Ar 3 transformation point−30 ° C.) to (Ar 3 transformation point + 1)
(00 ° C), finish rolling is completed,
Coiling at 50 ° C. than the 6 50 ° C. below the temperature, after pickling, 7
Cold rolled at a cold rolling reduction of 0% or more, and
Anneal at 0 ° C. or less, and then at 10 ° C./sec. After rapidly cooling to a temperature of 500 ° C or less at the above cooling rate, 1%
A method for producing a bake-hardenable high-strength thin steel sheet for cans, wherein temper rolling of at least 40% or less is performed.
JP26730692A 1992-10-06 1992-10-06 High-strength steel sheet for baking having hardenability and its manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP3303931B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26730692A JP3303931B2 (en) 1992-10-06 1992-10-06 High-strength steel sheet for baking having hardenability and its manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26730692A JP3303931B2 (en) 1992-10-06 1992-10-06 High-strength steel sheet for baking having hardenability and its manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06116682A JPH06116682A (en) 1994-04-26
JP3303931B2 true JP3303931B2 (en) 2002-07-22

Family

ID=17443000

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26730692A Expired - Fee Related JP3303931B2 (en) 1992-10-06 1992-10-06 High-strength steel sheet for baking having hardenability and its manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3303931B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1571230B1 (en) 2000-02-29 2006-12-13 JFE Steel Corporation High tensile strength cold rolled steel sheet having excellent strain age hardening characteristics and the production thereof
TW565621B (en) * 2000-05-26 2003-12-11 Jfe Steel Corp Cold-rolled steel sheet and galvanized steel sheet having strain age hardenability property and method for producing the same
JP4524859B2 (en) * 2000-05-26 2010-08-18 Jfeスチール株式会社 Cold-drawn steel sheet for deep drawing with excellent strain age hardening characteristics and method for producing the same
TW500809B (en) * 2000-05-31 2002-09-01 Kawasaki Steel Co Cold-rolled steel sheets with superior strain-aging hardenability, and manufacturing method thereof
JP5162924B2 (en) * 2007-02-28 2013-03-13 Jfeスチール株式会社 Steel plate for can and manufacturing method thereof
JP5728856B2 (en) * 2010-09-07 2015-06-03 Jfeスチール株式会社 Manufacturing method of member
JP5655839B2 (en) * 2012-10-26 2015-01-21 Jfeスチール株式会社 Hot-rolled steel sheet used as a base material for steel sheet for can and manufacturing method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06116682A (en) 1994-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100664433B1 (en) Hot rolled steel plate, cold rolled steel plate and hot dip galvanized steel plate being excellent in strain aging hardening characteristics, and method for their production
US20110076177A1 (en) High-strength steel sheet for cans and method for manufacturing the same
EP1969148B1 (en) Method for manufacturing high strength steel strips with superior formability and excellent coatability
JP3303931B2 (en) High-strength steel sheet for baking having hardenability and its manufacturing method
JP3528716B2 (en) High-strength cold-rolled steel sheet, high-strength galvanized steel sheet excellent in surface properties and press formability, and manufacturing method thereof
JP3263143B2 (en) Bake hardening type high strength alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet excellent in workability and method for producing the same
EP0319590A1 (en) HIGH-STRENGTH, COLD-ROLLED STEEL SHEET HAVING HIGH r VALUE AND PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION
JP3449003B2 (en) Steel plate for cans and manufacturing method thereof
JPH03277741A (en) Dual-phase cold roller steel sheet excellent in workability, cold nonaging properties and baking hardenability and its manufacture
JP2009174055A (en) Mother sheet for high strength extra-thin cold rolled steel sheet, and method for producing the same
CN112400033B (en) Hot-rolled plated steel sheet having high strength, high formability, and excellent bake hardenability, and method for producing same
JPH09209039A (en) Production of high strength cold rolled steel sheet excellent in deep drawability
JP3404798B2 (en) Method for producing high-strength steel sheet having bake hardenability
JPH0559970B2 (en)
JP2948416B2 (en) High strength cold rolled steel sheet and hot dip galvanized steel sheet with excellent deep drawability
JPH05171353A (en) Steel sheet for deep drawing excellent in baking hardenability and its production
JP3247152B2 (en) Cold-rolled steel sheet for enamel having high strength after firing enamel and method for producing the same
JP3043901B2 (en) Method for producing high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet and galvanized steel sheet with excellent deep drawability
JPH04131357A (en) Steel sheet for deep drawing having excellent baking hardenability and non-aging property and production thereof
JP3716439B2 (en) Manufacturing method of high-tensile alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet with excellent plating characteristics
JPH07228921A (en) Production of starting sheet for surface treated steel sheet, excellent in workability
JP3544441B2 (en) High-strength hot-rolled steel sheet and plated steel sheet with excellent deep drawability and method for producing the same
JP2808014B2 (en) Manufacturing method of good workability cold rolled steel sheet with excellent bake hardenability
JPS6013052A (en) Cold rolled steel sheet for extremely deep drawing
JP3544440B2 (en) Hot rolled steel sheet and plated steel sheet excellent in deep drawability and ductility, and method for producing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090510

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090510

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100510

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110510

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120510

Year of fee payment: 10

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees