JP2022517724A - テストステロンの活性エステル誘導体、組成物、およびそれらの使用 - Google Patents
テストステロンの活性エステル誘導体、組成物、およびそれらの使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2022517724A JP2022517724A JP2021533684A JP2021533684A JP2022517724A JP 2022517724 A JP2022517724 A JP 2022517724A JP 2021533684 A JP2021533684 A JP 2021533684A JP 2021533684 A JP2021533684 A JP 2021533684A JP 2022517724 A JP2022517724 A JP 2022517724A
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Abstract
Description
ホルモン系薬物の経鼻投与の方法は、知られており、例えば、薬物投与のための油系ビヒクルは、参照によりそれらの全体が本明細書に組み込まれる米国特許公開第US2012/0009250A1号および米国特許公開第2017/0281644A1号に記載される。
実施例7からの組成物(36.3%のエナント酸テストステロンエステル)は、米国特許公開第2017/0348276A1号に記載されるように経鼻ディスペンサーに充填され、次に、蓋をされて密封される。経鼻ディスペンサーは、各作動で125uLの用量を提供する。鼻に使用すると、この医薬剤形は、1つの鼻孔に投与される場合、作動当たり約44.5mgのテストステロンエステル(約32mgのテストステロンの用量に相当)を提供し得る。両方の鼻孔に適用すると、総用量は、約89mgのテストステロンエステルである(約64mgのテストステロンの総用量に相当)。
実施例12による組成物が調製され、各作動で約11mgのプロピオン酸テストステロン(約9.3mgのテストステロンに相当)を送達するように、作動当たり125uLを送達する経鼻ディスペンサーに含有されるヒマシ油、シリカ、およびオレオイルポリオキシルグリセリドの混合物中の約9%プロピオン酸テストステロン配合物を含む。組成物は、性腺機能低下症の患者に、単回用量、各鼻孔に適用される1回の作動として投与され、約22mgのプロピオン酸テストステロン(約18.6mgのテストステロンに相当)の総用量を達成する。血液試料は、投与前、次に、投与後約20、約40、約60、約80、および約100分に採取され、その後、約2時間、約4時間、約8時間、約12時間、および約24時間に追加の血液試料が採取される。
Claims (39)
- (a)有効量のテストステロンの活性エステル誘導体またはテストステロンの活性エステル誘導体の混合物と、(b)医薬的に許容可能な油性ビヒクルと、を含む、経鼻投与のための医薬組成物。
- 前記医薬的に許容可能な油性ビヒクルが、植物油およびイソ酪酸酢酸スクロース(SAIB)のうちのいずれか1つまたは混合物から選択される、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 選択される前記医薬的に許容可能な油性ビヒクルが、植物油または植物油の混合物である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記医薬的に許容可能な油性ビヒクルが、75%を超えるヒマシ油から構成されている、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記医薬的に許容可能な油性ビヒクルが、75%を超える中鎖トリグリセリド(MCT)から構成されている、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記医薬的に許容可能な油性ビヒクルが、SAIBである、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のテストステロンの活性エステル誘導体が、前記医薬組成物の約1重量%~約75重量%を含む、請求項4に記載の医薬組成物。
- 湿潤剤をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 増粘剤をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 水をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- チキソトロピーである、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 固体またはワックスである、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記組成物が、それを必要とする対象に投与するための噴霧ディスペンサーに配置される、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記医薬組成物が、それを必要とする対象に投与するためのゲルである、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記医薬組成物の単回用量が、1日当たり最大約100mgのテストステロンを送達する、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の医薬組成物は、患者が自己治療することを可能にする、使用方法。
- 請求項1に記載の医薬組成物は、患者が両方の鼻孔への1日1回の投与で、対象が罹患する適応症を治療するのに十分な量のテストステロンを達成することを可能にする、使用方法。
- 療法が、テストステロン補充療法である、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物の使用方法。
- 請求項1に記載の医薬組成物が、性腺機能低下症、不安、恐怖、性機能障害、癌、性的衝動の低下、性欲、テストステロン補充療法、低テストステロン、うつ病、貧血、前立腺癌、および乳癌から成る群から選択される状態を治療するのに使用するための、超生理学的レベルのテストステロンを達成するために、有効量のテストステロンの活性エステル誘導体を含む、使用方法。
- 湿潤剤、増粘剤、水、またはそれらの任意の混合物をさらに含む、請求項2に記載の医薬組成物。
- 湿潤剤、増粘剤、水、またはそれらの任意の混合物をさらに含む、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。
- 湿潤剤をさらに含む、請求項4に記載の医薬組成物。
- 湿潤剤、増粘剤、水、またはそれらの任意の混合物をさらに含む、請求項5に記載の医薬組成物。
- 湿潤剤、増粘剤、水、またはそれらの任意の混合物をさらに含む、請求項6に記載の医薬組成物。
- 湿潤剤、増粘剤、水、またはそれらの任意の混合物をさらに含む、請求項7に記載の医薬組成物。
- 増粘剤をさらに含む、請求項4に記載の医薬組成物。
- 水をさらに含む、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。
- 水をさらに含む、請求項4に記載の医薬組成物。
- チキソトロピーである、請求項4に記載の医薬組成物。
- 固体またはワックスである、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。
- 固体またはワックスである、請求項4に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記組成物が、それを必要とする対象に投与するための噴霧ディスペンサーに配置される、請求項4に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記医薬組成物が、それを必要とする対象に投与するためのゲルである、請求項4に記載の医薬組成物。
- 請求項4に記載の医薬組成物は、患者が自己治療することを可能にする、使用方法。
- 請求項4に記載の医薬組成物は、患者が両方の鼻孔への1日1回の投与で、対象が罹患する適応症を治療するのに十分な量のテストステロンを達成することを可能にする、使用方法。
- 前記療法が、テストステロン補充療法である、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物の使用方法。
- 前記療法が、テストステロン補充療法である、請求項4に記載の医薬組成物の使用方法。
- 請求項3に記載の医薬組成物が、性腺機能低下症、不安、恐怖、性機能障害、癌、性的衝動の低下、性欲、テストステロン補充療法、低テストステロン、うつ病、貧血、前立腺癌、および乳癌から成る群から選択される状態を治療するのに使用するための、超生理学的レベルのテストステロンを達成するために、有効量のテストステロンの活性エステル誘導体を含む、使用方法。
- 請求項4に記載の医薬組成物が、性腺機能低下症、不安、恐怖、性機能障害、癌、性的衝動の低下、性欲、テストステロン補充療法、低テストステロン、うつ病、貧血、前立腺癌、および乳癌から成る群から選択される状態を治療するのに使用するための、超生理学的レベルのテストステロンを達成するために、有効量のテストステロンの活性エステル誘導体を含む、使用方法。
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