JP2022159549A - 光電池モジュール、光電池封止剤、及び光電池モジュールを製造する方法 - Google Patents
光電池モジュール、光電池封止剤、及び光電池モジュールを製造する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0481—Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
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Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- ソーラーセル又は薄膜の少なくとも一つの光能動性素子と、
前記光能動性素子の少なくとも片側に接触すると共に、前記光能動性素子を接続する電気配線を保持する封止剤と、
前記封止剤をカバーする別の封止剤と、
を備えた光電池モジュールであって、
少なくとも1つの前記封止剤は、第1の温度では第1の複素粘度を有し且つ第2の温度では第2の複素粘度を有する材料から形成されており、
前記第1の複素粘度は、前記第2の複素粘度よりも大きく、前記第1の複素粘度及び前記第2の複素粘度は標準ASTM D5289及び/又はASTM D6204にしたがって決定されると共に1Hz及び10%の歪みの周波数で測定され、前記第1の温度は70℃~100℃の間で且つ前記第2の温度は120℃~160℃の間であって、前記第2の複素粘度が50,000Pa・Sより小さく5,000Pa・Sより大きく、前記第1の複素粘度が少なくとも200,000Pa・Sに達することを特徴とする、光電池モジュール。 - 前記電気配線は、前記封止剤の少なくとも一部と溶融している、請求項1に記載の光電池モジュール。
- 前記封止剤が前記光能動性素子に直接接触しており、及び/又は前記封止剤が前記光能動性素子の上に前記電気配線を保持している、請求項1又は2に記載の光電池モジュール。
- 前記第1の複素粘度が前記第2の複素粘度よりも、少なくとも5倍は大きい、請求項1記載の光電池モジュール。
- 前記第1の複素粘度が1E+10Pa・Sより小さい、請求項1に記載の光電池モジュール。
- 前記第1の温度が75℃~95℃の間に達する、請求項1に記載の光電池モジュール。
- 前記第2の温度が125℃~155℃の間に達する、請求項1に記載の光電池モジュール。
- 少なくとも1つの前記封止剤の材料が熱可塑性特性を有する、請求項1に記載の光電池モジュール。
- 少なくとも1つの前記封止剤の材料が、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)材料、及び/又は線形低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)材料、及び/又は中間密度ポリエチレン(MDPE)材料を含む、請求項1に記載の光電池モジュール。
- 少なくとも1つの前記封止剤の材料が、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)及び/又はポリオレフィン(PO)及び/又はエチレンビニルアセテート(EVA)及び/又はイオノマー及び/又はポリビニルブチラル(PVB)から形成されている、請求項1に記載の光電池モジュール。
- 少なくとも1つの前記封止剤を形成している材料の密度が1.5g/cm3より小さく、且つ0.7g/cm3より大きい、請求項1に記載の光電池モジュール。
- 前記封止剤が10μm~500μmの間の厚さを有するホイル層であって、及び/又は前記封止剤が可視スペクトルの波長に対して少なくとも50%透明である、請求項1に記載の光電池モジュール。
- 光電池封止剤であって、
光能動性素子に電気的に接続される電気配線を保持すると共に、第1の温度では第1の複素粘度を有し且つ第2の温度では第2の複素粘度を有する封止剤から形成されており、
前記封止剤は、前記第1の複素粘度が前記第2の複素粘度よりも大きく、前記第1の温度は70℃~100度の間で且つ前記第2の温度は120℃~160℃の間であって、
前記第1の複素粘度及び前記第2の複素粘度は標準ASTM D5289及び/又はASTM D6204にしたがって決定されると共に1Hz及び10%の歪みの周波数で測定され、前記第1の複素粘度が少なくとも200,000Pa・Sに達し、前記第2の複素粘度が50,000Pa・Sより小さく5,000Pa・Sより大きいことを特徴とする、光電池封止剤。 - 前記電気配線は、前記封止剤の少なくとも一部と溶融して保持されている、請求項13に記載の光電池封止剤。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17166708.2 | 2017-04-14 | ||
EP17166708.2A EP3389099B1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Photovoltaic module, photovoltaic encapsulant and method of producing a photovoltaic module |
PCT/IB2018/052514 WO2018189682A1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2018-04-10 | Photovoltaic module, photovoltaic encapsulant and method of producing a photovoltaic module |
JP2019556251A JP2020513163A (ja) | 2017-04-14 | 2018-04-10 | 光電池モジュール、光電池封止剤、及び光電池モジュールを製造する方法 |
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JP2022131643A Pending JP2022159549A (ja) | 2017-04-14 | 2022-08-22 | 光電池モジュール、光電池封止剤、及び光電池モジュールを製造する方法 |
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EP (1) | EP3389099B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2020513163A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102607102B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110521006B (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2790729T3 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201909496YA (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI786104B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018189682A1 (ja) |
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JP7272073B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-08 | 2023-05-12 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 太陽電池モジュール用の集電ワイヤー固定フィルム、及び、それを用いてなる太陽電池モジュール |
EP3905341A1 (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-11-03 | Meyer Burger AG | Improved solar cell string for use in a photovoltaic module |
CN113037210A (zh) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-25 | 浙江晶科能源有限公司 | 电池串结构和光伏组件及其制造方法 |
KR102283683B1 (ko) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-02 | 주식회사 바인딩 | 창호 설치가 가능하도록 투과가 가능한 cigs 태양광 모듈 |
GB202119068D0 (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-02-09 | Rec Solar Pte Ltd | A unitary film for an electrode assembly of a solar cell |
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KR102607102B1 (ko) | 2023-11-27 |
SG11201909496YA (en) | 2019-11-28 |
JP2020513163A (ja) | 2020-04-30 |
WO2018189682A1 (en) | 2018-10-18 |
CN110521006A (zh) | 2019-11-29 |
TW201907576A (zh) | 2019-02-16 |
EP3389099A1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
TWI786104B (zh) | 2022-12-11 |
EP3389099B1 (en) | 2020-04-01 |
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CN110521006B (zh) | 2023-12-15 |
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