JP2021501125A - 特定成分の含量が増加した茶抽出物を含む脂肪代謝異常の予防又は改善用組成物 - Google Patents
特定成分の含量が増加した茶抽出物を含む脂肪代謝異常の予防又は改善用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
新鮮な茶の木(Camellia sinensis var. Yabukita)の葉で作った緑茶(乾葉)に水を加え、水分含量を40重量%に調整した。これにバチルス・サブティリス(Bacillus subtillis)5×106cfu/gを接種し、50℃で3日間保持させた。次いで、80℃で36〜48時間熟成し、GCG含量が最大化した緑茶を製造した。前記緑茶100gに50%(v/v)エタノール水溶液1000mlを加え、60℃で3時間還流抽出し、GCG含量が最大化した緑茶抽出物(収率32%)を得た。なお、前記方法は一例に過ぎず、GCG含量を極大化するための製造方法であれば如何なる方法でも適用可能である。
前記実施例1で収得した特定成分の含量が増加した緑茶抽出物による体重増加抑制効果を確認した。
実験例1と同様な方法にて実験を行い、10週後の剖検の際に副睾丸脂肪組織を摘出して重量を測定した。同量の特定成分の含量が増加した緑茶抽出物のほうが、一般の緑茶抽出物に比べ、高脂肪食餌による脂肪組織重量増加をより効率的に抑制したことが分かった(図2)。
実験例1と同様な方法にて実験を行い、10週後の剖検の際に肝組織を摘出して組織病理分析を行った。ホルムアルデヒドで固定後、H&E stainingをして脂肪に蓄積された脂肪を観察した。その結果、高脂肪食餌にて増加した肝組織中脂肪が、特定成分の含量が増加した緑茶抽出物によって減少しており、これは、同量の一般の緑茶抽出物の脂肪肝抑制効能よりも優れるものであった(図3)。
実験例1と同様な方法にて実験を行い、10週後の剖検の際に血液を抽出し、遠心分離にて血漿のみを抽出した。血漿から中性脂肪(triglyceride)のレベルを測定した結果、特定成分の含量が増加した緑茶抽出物が高脂肪食餌による血中中性脂肪増加を抑制し、これは、一般の緑茶抽出物の効能よりも優れるものであった(図4)。
肥満で誘導された脂肪組織増加は脂肪組織への炎症反応を伴うが、これは、肥満のような代謝疾患を引き起こすうえで重要な原因因子と目されている。実験例1と同様な方法にて実験を行い、10週後に剖検し、脂肪組織から炎症反応に関連したサイトカインの発現を測定した。高脂肪食餌で増加した炎症性分泌物質であるMCP−1の発現は、特定成分の含量が増加した緑茶抽出物によって減少し、減少していた抗炎症効能を持つアディポネクチンの発現は増加していた。また、同効能は、既存の一般の緑茶抽出物の効能よりも優れることを観察した(図5)。
前記実施例1に従い特定成分が増加した抽出物150mgを準備し、ラクトース440mg、とうもろこし澱粉430mg、及びステアリン酸マグネシウム2mgを混合して軟質カプセル充填液を製造した。そして、前記のものとは別に、ゼラチン66重量部、グリセリン24重量部、及びソルビトール液10重量部の割合で軟質カプセルシートを製造し、前記充填液を充填して軟質カプセルを製造した。
前記実施例1に従い特定成分が増加した抽出物150mgを準備し、ビタミンE 15mg、ビタミンC 15mg、ガラクトオリゴ糖250mg、乳糖60mg、及び麦芽糖140mgを混合してから、流動層乾燥機を利用して顆粒化した後、糖エステル(sugar ester)8mgを添加した。該組成物を通常の方法にて打錠して錠剤を製造した。
前記実施例1に従い特定成分が増加した抽出物80mgを準備し、ビタミンE 9mg、ビタミンC 9mg、ブドウ糖10g、クエン酸0.6g、及び液状オリゴ糖25gを混合してから、精製水400mlを加えて瓶に充填した。瓶に充填した後、30℃で4〜5秒間殺菌してドリンク剤を製造した。
前記実施例1に従い特定成分が増加した抽出物150mgを準備し、ビタミンE 9mg、ビタミンC 9mg、無水結晶ブドウ糖250mg、及び澱粉550mgを混合してから、流動層造粒機を使用して顆粒に成形した後、包に充填して顆粒剤を製造した。
前記実施例1に従い特定成分が増加した抽出物150mgを準備し、ビタミン混合物(ビタミンAアセテート70μg、ビタミンE 1.0mg、ビタミンB1 0.13mg、ビタミンB2 0.15mg、ビタミンB6 0.5mg、ビタミンB12 0.2μg、ビタミンC 10mg、ビオチン10μg、ニコチン酸アミド1.7mg、葉酸50μg)と、無気質混合物(硫酸第一鉄1.75mg、酸化亜鉛0.82mg、炭酸マグネシウム25.3mg、第一リン酸カリウム15mg、第二リン酸カルシウム55mg、クエン酸カリウム90mg、炭酸カルシウム100mg、塩化マグネシウム24.8mg)と、を配合して健康食品を製造した。
前記実施例1に従い特定成分が増加した抽出物50mgを準備し、クエン酸1000mg、オリゴ糖100g、梅濃縮液2g、タウリン1g、残量として精製水を添加して900mLの健康飲料を製造した。
Claims (17)
- 組成物の総重量を基準に、1〜5重量%の(−)−ガロカテキンガレート((−)−gallocatechin gallate、GCG)、0.1〜0.5重量%の(−)−カテキンガレート((−)−catechin gallate、CG)、及び0.8〜4重量%の(−)−エピガロカテキンガレート((−)−epigallocatechin gallate、EGCG)を含む緑茶抽出物を有効成分として含む、脂肪代謝異常の予防又は改善用組成物。
- 前記抽出物中のEGCG:GCGの重量比は、2:1.5〜5である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記抽出物中のGCG:CGの重量比は、1:0.05〜0.3である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記抽出物は、水、C1〜C6のアルコール、及びこれらの混合物のいずれか一種以上によって1回以上抽出した抽出物である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 当該組成物中の前記抽出物の含量は、乾燥重量を基準に1重量%〜100重量%である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記有効成分の投与量は、乾燥重量を基準に5mg/kg/日〜1000mg/kg/日である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 当該組成物の投与経路は、経口投与である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記脂肪代謝異常は、肥満、高脂血症、及び脂肪肝からなる群より選ばれたいずれか一つに因る、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記脂肪代謝異常は、体重増加、脂肪組織重量増加、肝組織中脂肪増加、血中中性脂肪増加、及び脂肪組織炎症増加からなる群より選ばれた一つ以上に因る、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記脂肪代謝異常は、MCP−1発現増加又は脂肪組織中炎症に因る、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 当該組成物は、アディポネクチンの発現を増加させる、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 当該組成物は、食品又は薬学組成物である、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- (1)緑茶に水分を調整しサッカロミケス属(Saccharomyces sp.)、ラクトバチルス属(Lactobacillus sp.)バチルス属(Bacillus sp.)、及びロイコノストック属(Leuconostoc mesenteroides sp.)からなる群より選ばれる一種以上の菌株を接種する段階;
(2)40〜60℃で保持する段階;
(3)70〜80℃で熟成する段階;及び
(4)水及びC1〜C6のアルコールのいずれか一種以上を加え、50℃〜80℃で抽出する段階;を含む、請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の脂肪代謝異常の予防又は改善用組成物を製造する方法。 - 前記段階(1)の菌株は、サッカロマイセス・セレビシエ(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)、ラクトバチルス・カゼイ(Lactobacillus casei)、バチルス・サブティリス(Bacillus subtlis)、ラクトバチルス・ブルガリカス(Lactobacillus bulgarius)、及びロイコノストック・メセントロイデス(Leuconostoc mesenteroides)からなる群より選ばれる一種以上である、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記段階(2)の保持時間は、12時間〜120時間である、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記段階(3)の熟成時間は、24時間〜60時間である、請求項13に記載の方法。
- (1)緑茶に水分を調整しバチルス属菌株を接種する段階;
(2)40〜60℃で保持する段階;
(3)70〜80℃で熟成する段階;及び
(4)水及びC1〜C6のアルコールのいずれか一種以上を加え、50℃〜80℃で抽出する段階;を含む、緑茶抽出物中の(−)−ガロカテキンガレート((−)−gallocatechin gallate、GCG)の含量を極大化させる方法。
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PCT/KR2018/009069 WO2019088412A1 (ko) | 2017-10-30 | 2018-08-09 | 특정 성분 함량이 증가된 차 추출물을 포함하는 지방대사 이상의 예방 또는 개선용 조성물 |
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JP2021501158A (ja) * | 2017-10-31 | 2021-01-14 | アモーレパシフィック コーポレーションAmorepacific Corporation | 変化した成分含量を有する茶抽出物を含む循環器疾患の改善用組成物 |
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EP3682865A1 (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-22 | Amorepacific Corporation | Composition for skin-whitening or preventing or improving skin wrinkles comprising green tea extract which has modified amounts of ingredients |
KR20220101432A (ko) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-07-19 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | 갈로카테킨 갈레이트를 함유하는 녹차 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 체지방 감소용 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 |
CN113416757B (zh) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-29 | 烟台上水医药科技有限公司 | 生物发酵制备表没食子儿茶素的方法 |
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US11266706B2 (en) | 2022-03-08 |
US20200323942A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 |
KR20190047873A (ko) | 2019-05-09 |
CN111315392A (zh) | 2020-06-19 |
JP7292264B2 (ja) | 2023-06-16 |
WO2019088412A1 (ko) | 2019-05-09 |
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